mrjob返回非零退出状态256

7d7tgy0s  于 2021-05-29  发布在  Hadoop
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(504)

我是MapReduce的新手,我正在尝试使用 mrjob python包。但是,我遇到了以下错误:

ERROR:mrjob.launch:Step 1 of 1 failed: Command '['/usr/bin/hadoop', 'jar', '/usr/lib/hadoop-mapreduce/hadoop-streaming.jar', '-files', 
'hdfs:///user/hadoop/tmp/mrjob/word_count.hadoop.20180831.035452.437014/files/mrjob.zip#mrjob.zip,
hdfs:///user/hadoop/tmp/mrjob/word_count.hadoop.20180831.035452.437014/files/setup-wrapper.sh#setup-wrapper.sh,
hdfs:///user/hadoop/tmp/mrjob/word_count.hadoop.20180831.035452.437014/files/word_count.py#word_count.py', '-archives', 
'hdfs:///user/hadoop/tmp/mrjob/word_count.hadoop.20180831.035452.437014/files/word_count_ccmr.tar.gz#word_count_ccmr.tar.gz', '-D', 
'mapreduce.job.maps=4', '-D', 'mapreduce.job.reduces=4', '-D', 'mapreduce.map.java.opts=-Xmx1024m', '-D', 'mapreduce.map.memory.mb=1200', '-D', 
'mapreduce.output.fileoutputformat.compress=true', '-D', 'mapreduce.output.fileoutputformat.compress.codec=org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.BZip2Codec', '-D', 
'mapreduce.reduce.java.opts=-Xmx1024m', '-D', 'mapreduce.reduce.memory.mb=1200', '-input', 'hdfs:///user/hadoop/test-1.warc', '-output', 
'hdfs:///user/hadoop/gg', '-mapper', 'sh -ex setup-wrapper.sh python word_count.py --step-num=0 --mapper', '-combiner', 
'sh -ex setup-wrapper.sh python word_count.py --step-num=0 --combiner', '-reducer', 'sh -ex setup-wrapper.sh python word_count.py --step-num=0 --reducer']' 
returned non-zero exit status 256

我试过在本地用 python ./word_count.py input/test-1.warc > output 这是成功的。
我在用
python 2.7.14 Hadoop 2.8.3-amzn-1 pip 18.0 mrjob 0.6.4 有什么想法吗?谢谢!
这是我运行mapreduce作业时的命令。我从cc mrjob存储库得到的。文件名为 run_hadoop.sh 我用 chmod +x run_hadoop.sh ```

!/bin/sh

JOB="$1"
INPUT="$2"
OUTPUT="$3"

sudo chmod +x $JOB.py

if [ -z "$JOB" ] || [ -z "$INPUT" ] || [ -z "$OUTPUT" ]; then
echo "Usage: $0 "
echo " Run a CommonCrawl mrjob on Hadoop"
echo
echo "Arguments:"
echo " CCJob implementation"
echo " input path"
echo " output path (must not exist)"
echo
echo "Example:"
echo " $0 word_count input/test-1.warc hdfs:///.../output/"
echo
echo "Note: don't forget to adapt the number of maps/reduces and the memory requirements"
exit 1
fi

strip .py from job name

JOB=${JOB%.py}

wrap Python files for deployment, cf. below option --setup,

see for details

http://pythonhosted.org/mrjob/guides/setup-cookbook.html#putting-your-source-tree-in-pythonpath

tar cvfz ${JOB}_ccmr.tar.gz *.py

number of maps resp. reduces

NUM_MAPS=4
NUM_REDUCES=4

if [ -n "$S3_LOCAL_TEMP_DIR" ]; then
S3_LOCAL_TEMP_DIR="--s3_local_temp_dir=$S3_LOCAL_TEMP_DIR"
else
S3_LOCAL_TEMP_DIR=""
fi
python $JOB.py
-r hadoop
--jobconf "mapreduce.map.memory.mb=1200"
--jobconf "mapreduce.map.java.opts=-Xmx1024m"
--jobconf "mapreduce.reduce.memory.mb=1200"
--jobconf "mapreduce.reduce.java.opts=-Xmx1024m"
--jobconf "mapreduce.output.fileoutputformat.compress=true"
--jobconf "mapreduce.output.fileoutputformat.compress.codec=org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.BZip2Codec"
--jobconf "mapreduce.job.reduces=$NUM_REDUCES"
--jobconf "mapreduce.job.maps=$NUM_MAPS"
--setup 'export PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:'${JOB}'_ccmr.tar.gz#/'
--no-output
--cleanup NONE
$S3_LOCAL_TEMP_DIR
--output-dir "$OUTPUT"
"hdfs:///user/hadoop/$INPUT"

我和你一起跑 `./run_hadoop.sh word_count test-1.warc output` 哪里 `word_count` 作业(文件)名为 `word_count.py` ) `test-1.warc` 输入(位于 `hdfs:///user/hadoop/test-1.warc` )
以及 `output` 是输出目录(位于 `hdfs:///user/hadoop/output` )我还确保我总是对不同的作业使用不同的输出,以防止重复的文件夹)

* 更新*

我查看了系统日志的界面。有一个错误 `org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.app.rm.RMContainerAllocator: Could not deallocate container for task attemptId attempt_1536113332062_0001_r_000003_0` 这和我犯的错误有关吗?
我在一次Map尝试中也得到了这个 `/bin/sh: run_prestart: line 1: syntax error: unexpected end of file` 以及 `No module named boto3` 但是,我在emr中使用pip install boto3安装了boto3。该模块在hadoop中不可用吗?
kx1ctssn

kx1ctssn1#

我是通过关注这个博客来实现的
http://benjamincongdon.me/blog/2018/02/02/mapreduce-on-python-is-better-with-mrjob-and-emr/
基本上,
必须在hadoop中包含runner的.conf文件。例如。 mrjob.conf 在那个文件里,用这个

runners:
  hadoop:
    setup:
      - 'set -e'
      - VENV=/tmp/$mapreduce_job_id
      - if [ ! -e $VENV ]; then virtualenv $VENV; fi
      - . $VENV/bin/activate
      - 'pip install boto3'
      - 'pip install warc'
      - 'pip install https://github.com/commoncrawl/gzipstream/archive/master.zip'
    sh_bin: '/bin/bash -x'

并通过将conf文件引用到 run_hadoop.sh ```
python $JOB.py
--conf-path mrjob.conf \ <---- OUR CONFIG FILE
-r hadoop
--jobconf "mapreduce.map.memory.mb=1200"
--jobconf "mapreduce.map.java.opts=-Xmx1024m"
--jobconf "mapreduce.reduce.memory.mb=1200"
--jobconf "mapreduce.reduce.java.opts=-Xmx1024m"
--jobconf "mapreduce.output.fileoutputformat.compress=true"
--jobconf "mapreduce.output.fileoutputformat.compress.codec=org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.BZip2Codec"
--jobconf "mapreduce.job.reduces=$NUM_REDUCES"
--jobconf "mapreduce.job.maps=$NUM_MAPS"
--setup 'export PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:'${JOB}'_ccmr.tar.gz#/'
--cleanup NONE
$S3_LOCAL_TEMP_DIR
--output-dir "hdfs:///user/hadoop/$OUTPUT"
"hdfs:///user/hadoop/$INPUT"

现在如果你打电话 `./run_hadoop.sh word_count input/test-1.warc output` ,应该有用!

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