错误：无法从zookeeper获取主地址；znode数据==空值

t2a7ltrp  于 2021-05-30  发布在  Hadoop
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(451)

我有两台linux机器一台是 master machine(192.168.8.174) 另一个是 slave machine(192.168.8.173) . 我已经成功地在完全分布式模式下安装和配置了hadoop2.6.0。hadoop输出也非常完美。我安装并配置了hbase 1.0。当我开始hbase输出如下

master machine                  slave machine
HMaster                         HQuorumpeer                         
HQuorumpeer                     RegionServer
HRegionServer

但是当我 create table(EXAMPLE:create 'test','cf') 它在hbase日志文件中显示如下错误

015-03-19 16:46:04,930 INFO  [master/master/192.168.8.174:16020-SendThread(192.168.8.173:2181)] zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Opening socket connection to server 192.168.8.173/192.168.8.173:2181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (unknown error)
2015-03-19 16:46:04,952 INFO  [master/master/192.168.8.174:16020-SendThread(192.168.8.173:2181)] zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Socket connection established to 192.168.8.173/192.168.8.173:2181, initiating session
2015-03-19 16:46:04,963 INFO  [master/master/192.168.8.174:16020-SendThread(192.168.8.173:2181)] zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Session establishment complete on server 192.168.8.173/192.168.8.173:2181, sessionid = 0x14c3135d05c0001, negotiated timeout = 90000
2015-03-19 16:46:04,964 INFO  [master/master/192.168.8.174:16020] client.ZooKeeperRegistry: ClusterId read in ZooKeeper is null
2015-03-19 16:46:04,992 FATAL [master:16020.activeMasterManager] master.HMaster: Failed to become active master
java.net.ConnectException: Call From master/192.168.8.174 to master:54310 failed on connection exception: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused; For more details see:  http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/ConnectionRefused
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
    at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.wrapWithMessage(NetUtils.java:783)
    at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.wrapException(NetUtils.java:730)
    at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1415)
    at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1364)
    at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Invoker.invoke(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:206)
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy15.setSafeMode(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invokeMethod(RetryInvocationHandler.java:187)
    at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invoke(RetryInvocationHandler.java:102)
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy15.setSafeMode(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocolPB.ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.setSafeMode(ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.java:602)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.fs.HFileSystem$1.invoke(HFileSystem.java:279)
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy16.setSafeMode(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSClient.setSafeMode(DFSClient.java:2264)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem.setSafeMode(DistributedFileSystem.java:986)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem.setSafeMode(DistributedFileSystem.java:970)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.FSUtils.isInSafeMode(FSUtils.java:447)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.FSUtils.waitOnSafeMode(FSUtils.java:894)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.MasterFileSystem.checkRootDir(MasterFileSystem.java:416)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.MasterFileSystem.createInitialFileSystemLayout(MasterFileSystem.java:145)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.MasterFileSystem.<init>(MasterFileSystem.java:125)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.HMaster.finishActiveMasterInitialization(HMaster.java:591)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.HMaster.access$500(HMaster.java:165)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.HMaster$1.run(HMaster.java:1425)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
    at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.checkConnect(Native Method)
    at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.finishConnect(SocketChannelImpl.java:739)
    at org.apache.hadoop.net.SocketIOWithTimeout.connect(SocketIOWithTimeout.java:206)
    at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.connect(NetUtils.java:529)
    at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.connect(NetUtils.java:493)
    at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client$Connection.setupConnection(Client.java:606)
    at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client$Connection.setupIOstreams(Client.java:700)
    at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client$Connection.access$2800(Client.java:367)
    at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.getConnection(Client.java:1463)
    at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1382)
    ... 29 more
2015-03-19 16:46:05,002 FATAL [master:16020.activeMasterManager] master.HMaster: Unhandled exception. Starting shutdown.
java.net.ConnectException: Call From master/192.168.8.174 to master:54310 failed on connection exception: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused; For more details see:  http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/ConnectionRefused
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
    at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.wrapWithMessage(NetUtils.java:783)
    at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.wrapException(NetUtils.java:730)
    at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1415)
    at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1364)
    at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Invoker.invoke(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:206)
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy15.setSafeMode(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invokeMethod(RetryInvocationHandler.java:187)
    at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invoke(RetryInvocationHandler.java:102)
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy15.setSafeMode(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocolPB.ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.setSafeMode(ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.java:602)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.fs.HFileSystem$1.invoke(HFileSystem.java:279)
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy16.setSafeMode(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSClient.setSafeMode(DFSClient.java:2264)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem.setSafeMode(DistributedFileSystem.java:986)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem.setSafeMode(DistributedFileSystem.java:970)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.FSUtils.isInSafeMode(FSUtils.java:447)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.FSUtils.waitOnSafeMode(FSUtils.java:894)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.MasterFileSystem.checkRootDir(MasterFileSystem.java:416)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.MasterFileSystem.createInitialFileSystemLayout(MasterFileSystem.java:145)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.MasterFileSystem.<init>(MasterFileSystem.java:125)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.HMaster.finishActiveMasterInitialization(HMaster.java:591)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.HMaster.access$500(HMaster.java:165)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.HMaster$1.run(HMaster.java:1425)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
    at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.checkConnect(Native Method)
    at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.finishConnect(SocketChannelImpl.java:739)
    at org.apache.hadoop.net.SocketIOWithTimeout.connect(SocketIOWithTimeout.java:206)
    at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.connect(NetUtils.java:529)
    at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.connect(NetUtils.java:493)
    at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client$Connection.setupConnection(Client.java:606)
    at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client$Connection.setupIOstreams(Client.java:700)
    at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client$Connection.access$2800(Client.java:367)
    at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.getConnection(Client.java:1463)
    at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1382)
    ... 29 more
2015-03-19 16:46:05,002 INFO  [master:16020.activeMasterManager] regionserver.HRegionServer: STOPPED: Unhandled exception. Starting shutdown.
2015-03-19 16:46:08,046 INFO  [master/master/192.168.8.174:16020] ipc.RpcServer: Stopping server on 16020
2015-03-19 16:46:08,046 INFO  [RpcServer.listener,port=16020] ipc.RpcServer: RpcServer.listener,port=16020: stopping
2015-03-19 16:46:08,047 INFO  [RpcServer.responder] ipc.RpcServer: RpcServer.responder: stopped
2015-03-19 16:46:08,047 INFO  [RpcServer.responder] ipc.RpcServer: RpcServer.responder: stopping
2015-03-19 16:46:08,049 INFO  [master/master/192.168.8.174:16020] regionserver.HRegionServer: Stopping infoServer
2015-03-19 16:46:08,089 INFO  [master/master/192.168.8.174:16020] mortbay.log: Stopped SelectChannelConnector@0.0.0.0:16030
2015-03-19 16:46:08,191 INFO  [master/master/192.168.8.174:16020] regionserver.HRegionServer: stopping server master,16020,1426754759593
2015-03-19 16:46:08,191 INFO  [master/master/192.168.8.174:16020] client.ConnectionManager$HConnectionImplementation: Closing zookeeper sessionid=0x14c3135d05c0001
2015-03-19 16:46:08,241 INFO  [master/master/192.168.8.174:16020-EventThread] zookeeper.ClientCnxn: EventThread shut down
2015-03-19 16:46:08,242 INFO  [master/master/192.168.8.174:16020] zookeeper.ZooKeeper: Session: 0x14c3135d05c0001 closed
2015-03-19 16:46:08,244 INFO  [master/master/192.168.8.174:16020] regionserver.HRegionServer: stopping server master,16020,1426754759593; all regions closed.

所以我不明白问题出在哪里
我的配置文件是
主机- hbase-site.xml ```


hbase.rootdir
hdfs://192.168.8.174:54310/hbase


hbase.cluster.distributed
true


hbase.zookeeper.property.dataDir
hdfs://192.168.8.174:9002/zookeeper


hbase.zookeeper.quorum
192.168.8.174,192.168.8.173


hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort
2181

从机- `hbase-site.xml` ```
<configuration>
        <property>
             <name>hbase.rootdir</name>
             <value>hdfs://192.168.8.174:54310/hbase</value>
         </property> 
         <property>
                <name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name>
                <value>true</value>
         </property>

        </configuration>

我启用了 HBASE_MANAGES_ZK 是真的吗 hbase-env.sh

hadoophbase

2条答案

按热度按时间
sirbozc5

sirbozc51#

我得到了 ERROR: Can't get master address from ZooKeeper; znode data == null 以前有一次。在我的情况下，这是配置的 zookeeper.znode.parent 价值观。服务器上的值为 /hbase 但我只能在设置为 /hbase-unsecure 从客户那里。必须在服务器的zoo.cfg文件中编辑该值，客户端才能连接到它。

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2021-05-30
eyh26e7m

eyh26e7m2#

从日志消息看，您可能有名称解析问题。
我会确保您的ip地址正确解析为同一主机名的正向和反向。这是hbase的常见问题。特别是，我会检查你的 /etc/hosts 文件并确保 master 与ip地址不关联 192.168.8.174 . 如果是，那么您需要在配置中使用正确的名称，而不是ip地址。另外，请确保集群中所有计算机上的名称Map都相同。有一些工具可以为您执行此检查，例如：
https://github.com/sujee/hadoop-dns-checker
更新：看起来你可能也有一个坏的设置 hbase.zookeeper.property.dataDir . 您当前将它指向一个hdfs url，但我相信这应该是一个本地目录路径。请参见此处以获取示例。
我会确认你甚至可以通过命令行使用 hbase zkcli .

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2021-05-30
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