配置后端状态以使用hdfs时出错

igetnqfo  于 2021-05-31  发布在  Hadoop
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(363)

我正在尝试将后端状态设置为hdfs

val stateUri = "hdfs/path_to_dir"
val backend: RocksDBStateBackend = new RocksDBStateBackend(stateUri, true)
env.setStateBackend(backend)

我使用flink 1.7.0运行,具有以下依赖项(我尝试了所有组合):

"org.apache.flink"    %% "flink-connector-filesystem"         % flinkV
"org.apache.flink"    % "flink-hadoop-fs"                     % flinkV
"org.apache.hadoop"   % "hadoop-hdfs"                         % hadoopVersion
"org.apache.hadoop"   % "hadoop-common"                       % hadoopVersion

但是,在运行jar时,出现以下错误:

Caused by: org.apache.flink.core.fs.UnsupportedFileSystemSchemeException: Could not find a file system implementation for scheme 'hdfs'. The scheme is not directly supported by Flink and no Hadoop file system to support this scheme could be loaded.
    at org.apache.flink.core.fs.FileSystem.getUnguardedFileSystem(FileSystem.java:403)
    at org.apache.flink.core.fs.FileSystem.get(FileSystem.java:318)
    at org.apache.flink.core.fs.Path.getFileSystem(Path.java:298)
    at org.apache.flink.runtime.state.filesystem.FsCheckpointStorage.<init>(FsCheckpointStorage.java:58)
    at org.apache.flink.runtime.state.filesystem.FsStateBackend.createCheckpointStorage(FsStateBackend.java:444)
    at org.apache.flink.contrib.streaming.state.RocksDBStateBackend.createCheckpointStorage(RocksDBStateBackend.java:407)
    at org.apache.flink.runtime.checkpoint.CheckpointCoordinator.<init>(CheckpointCoordinator.java:249)
    ... 17 more
Caused by: org.apache.flink.core.fs.UnsupportedFileSystemSchemeException: Hadoop is not in the classpath/dependencies.
    at org.apache.flink.core.fs.UnsupportedSchemeFactory.create(UnsupportedSchemeFactory.java:64)
    at org.apache.flink.core.fs.FileSystem.getUnguardedFileSystem(FileSystem.java:399)
    ... 23 more

任何帮助都将不胜感激

lkaoscv7

lkaoscv71#

用于访问 hdfs:// 路径没有严格必要捆绑 flink-hadoop-fs 尽你所能地完成你的工作 flink-shaded-hadoop2-uber-1.8-SNAPSHOT.jarlib flink安装的文件夹。
如果你的生活中没有这种依赖 lib 文件夹,然后我建议使用 flink-fs-hadoop-shaded 因为它还重新定位hadoop依赖项。
此外,重要的是,这个依赖关系也包含在您得到的jobjar中。因此,请确保使用 sbt-assembly 插件。

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