无法使用直线在配置单元表中插入值

e0uiprwp  于 2021-06-02  发布在  Hadoop
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我已使用旧服务器连接到Hive。我使用beeline查询表。
我能够看到现有的表,并且能够对这些表执行select/aggregate。
我还可以创建表和数据库,但是当我尝试在表中插入值时,出现以下错误:

15/08/10 13:02:32 WARN ThriftCLIService: Error executing statement:
org.apache.hive.service.cli.HiveSQLException: org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveQl$ParseException: Failed to parse:**insert into table test values("kundan")**
        at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.thriftserver.SparkExecuteStatementOperation.run(Shim13.scala:192)
        at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionImpl.executeStatementInternal(HiveSessionImpl.java:231)
        at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionImpl.executeStatementAsync(HiveSessionImpl.java:218)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
        at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.invoke(HiveSessionProxy.java:79)
        at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.access$000(HiveSessionProxy.java:37)
        at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy$1.run(HiveSessionProxy.java:64)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:415)
        at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1121)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.shims.HadoopShimsSecure.doAs(HadoopShimsSecure.java:493)
        at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.invoke(HiveSessionProxy.java:60)
        at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy12.executeStatementAsync(Unknown Source)
        at org.apache.hive.service.cli.CLIService.executeStatementAsync(CLIService.java:233)
        at org.apache.hive.service.cli.thrift.ThriftCLIService.ExecuteStatement(ThriftCLIService.java:344)
        at org.apache.hive.service.cli.thrift.TCLIService$Processor$ExecuteStatement.getResult(TCLIService.java:1313)
3hvapo4f

3hvapo4f1#

在配置单元中,无法将值直接插入到配置单元表中您可以通过3种方式来完成
可以使用insert命令将一个表中的值插入到另一个表中。
例如:

INSERT INTO TABLE tablename1 [PARTITION (partcol1=val1, partcol2=val2 ...)] 
select_statement1 FROM from_statement;

2.使用hdfs或本地位置的输入文件将数据加载到表中。
例如:

LOAD DATA [LOCAL] INPATH 'filepath' [OVERWRITE] INTO TABLE tablename [PARTITION (partcol1=val1, partcol2=val2 ...)];

3.将数据加载到表中,同时使用输入文件创建表本身。
例如:

CREATE TABLE 'table name'(fields) ROW FORMAT DELIMITED FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' STORED AS TEXTFILE LOCATION '<hdfs_location>';

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