我在用表Map器和缩减器对大规模问题进行测试。在一个特定的点后，我的减速机开始失败，当工作完成80%。从我在查看系统日志时可以看出的问题是，我的一个zookeers正试图连接到localhost，而不是quorum中的其他zookeers
奇怪的是，在进行Map时，它似乎可以很好地连接到其他节点，这使得它有问题。下面是系统日志的选定部分，它们可能与找出发生了什么有关
2014-06-27 09:44:01,599 INFO [main] org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper: Initiating client connection, connectString=hdev02:5181,hdev01:5181,hdev03:5181 sessionTimeout=10000 watcher=hconnection-0x4aee260b, quorum=hdev02:5181,hdev01:5181,hdev03:5181, baseZNode=/hbase
2014-06-27 09:44:01,612 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.RecoverableZooKeeper: Process identifier=hconnection-0x4aee260b connecting to ZooKeeper ensemble=hdev02:5181,hdev01:5181,hdev03:5181
2014-06-27 09:44:01,614 INFO [main-SendThread(hdev02:5181)] org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Opening socket connection to server hdev02/172.17.43.36:5181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (Unable to locate a login configuration)
2014-06-27 09:44:01,615 INFO [main-SendThread(hdev02:5181)] org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Socket connection established to hdev02/172.17.43.36:5181, initiating session
2014-06-27 09:44:01,617 INFO [main-SendThread(hdev02:5181)] org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Unable to read additional data from server sessionid 0x0, likely server has closed socket, closing socket connection and attempting reconnect
2014-06-27 09:44:01,723 WARN [main] org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.RecoverableZooKeeper: Possibly transient ZooKeeper, quorum=hdev02:5181,hdev01:5181,hdev03:5181, exception=org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException$ConnectionLossException: KeeperErrorCode = ConnectionLoss for /hbase/hbaseid
2014-06-27 09:44:01,723 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.RetryCounter: Sleeping
***
org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.task.reduce.MergeManagerImpl: finalMerge called with 1 in-memory map-outputs and 1 on-disk map-outputs
2014-06-27 09:55:12,012 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger: Merging 1 sorted segments
2014-06-27 09:55:12,013 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger: Down to the last merge-pass, with 1 segments left of total size: 33206049 bytes
2014-06-27 09:55:12,208 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.task.reduce.MergeManagerImpl: Merged 1 segments, 33206079 bytes to disk to satisfy reduce memory limit
2014-06-27 09:55:12,209 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.task.reduce.MergeManagerImpl: Merging 2 files, 265119413 bytes from disk
2014-06-27 09:55:12,209 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.task.reduce.MergeManagerImpl: Merging 0 segments, 0 bytes from memory into reduce
2014-06-27 09:55:12,210 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger: Merging 2 sorted segments
2014-06-27 09:55:12,212 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger: Down to the last merge-pass, with 2 segments left of total size: 265119345 bytes
2014-06-27 09:55:12,279 INFO [main] org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper: Initiating client connection, connectString=localhost:2181 sessionTimeout=90000 watcher=hconnection-0x65afdbbb, quorum=localhost:2181, baseZNode=/hbase
2014-06-27 09:55:12,281 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.RecoverableZooKeeper: Process identifier=hconnection-0x65afdbbb connecting to ZooKeeper ensemble=localhost:2181
2014-06-27 09:55:12,282 INFO [main-SendThread(localhost.localdomain:2181)] org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Opening socket connection to server localhost.localdomain/127.0.0.1:2181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (Unable to locate a login configuration)
2014-06-27 09:55:12,283 WARN [main-SendThread(localhost.localdomain:2181)] org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Session 0x0 for server null, unexpected error, closing socket connection and attempting reconnect
java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.checkConnect(Native Method)
at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.finishConnect(SocketChannelImpl.java:599)
at org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxnSocketNIO.doTransport(ClientCnxnSocketNIO.java:350)
at org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn$SendThread.run(ClientCnxn.java:1068)
2014-06-27 09:55:12,384 WARN [main] org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.RecoverableZooKeeper: Possibly transient ZooKeeper, quorum=localhost:2181, exception=org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException$ConnectionLossException: KeeperErrorCode = ConnectionLoss for /hbase/hbaseid
2014-06-27 09:55:12,384 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.RetryCounter: Sleeping 1000ms before retry #0...
2014-06-27 09:55:13,385 INFO [main-SendThread(localhost.localdomain:2181)] org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Opening socket connection to server localhost.localdomain/127.0.0.1:2181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (Unable to locate a login configuration)
2014-06-27 09:55:13,385 WARN [main-SendThread(localhost.localdomain:2181)] org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Session 0x0 for server null, unexpected error, closing
***
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.RecoverableZooKeeper: Possibly transient ZooKeeper, quorum=localhost:2181, exception=org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException$ConnectionLossException: KeeperErrorCode = ConnectionLoss for /hbase/hbaseid
2014-06-27 09:55:13,486 ERROR [main] org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.RecoverableZooKeeper: ZooKeeper exists failed after 1 attempts
2014-06-27 09:55:13,486 WARN [main] org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZKUtil: hconnection-0x65afdbbb, quorum=localhost:2181, baseZNode=/hbase Unable to set watcher on znode (/hbase/hbaseid)
org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException$ConnectionLossException: KeeperErrorCode = ConnectionLoss for /hbase/hbaseid我确信它的配置是正确的，这里是hbase-site.xml的相关部分。
<property>
<name>hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort</name>
<value>5181</value>
<description>Property from ZooKeeper's config zoo.cfg.
The port at which the clients will connect.
</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>zookeeper.session.timeout</name>
<value>10000</value>
<description></description>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.client.retries.number</name>
<value>10</value>
<description></description>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.zookeeper.quorum</name>
<value>hdev01,hdev02,hdev03</value>
<description></description>
</property>据我所知hdev03是唯一一个有任何问题的服务器。对所有相关端口进行网络统计并没有显示任何奇怪的情况。
3条答案
按热度按时间qfe3c7zg1#
我在运行hbase时遇到了同样的问题。一切都很好，直到它突然开始尝试连接到localhost而不是quorum。在hbase调用之前以编程方式设置端口和仲裁解决了此问题
我用的是mapr，它有“不寻常”（5181）的zookeeper端口
dsekswqp2#
很难说这些信息是怎么回事。我发现hadoop堆栈（尤其是hbase）对dns或hosts文件中的哪怕是一点点错误配置都非常不利。
由于hbase-site.xml中的仲裁看起来不错，我将开始检查与网络/主机名解析相关的配置：
节点名是否滑入了hdev03上/etc/hosts中的localhost条目？
hdev03s/etc/hosts中是否有主机本身的条目（应该有）？
如果您使用dns进行名称解析而不是主机文件，是否正确配置了反向dns？
这些只是我在这类问题上的一些方向。希望有帮助！
9vw9lbht3#
在spark submit命令中添加'--driver class path~/hbase-1.1.2/conf'，这样任务就可以找到配置好的zookeeper服务器，而不是127.0.0.1。