我有两个Kafka组团。我需要使用kafkaspring实现它们之间的某种同步。

[cluster A, topic A]  <-- [spring app] --> [cluster B, topic B]

我创建了注解为@transactional的listener，它用kafkatemplate发布消息。当两个集群都有连接时，这一点非常有效。当与目标集群的连接丢失时，侦听器似乎仍然确认新消息，但它们不会被发布。我尝试了手动黑客监听，禁用自动提交等，但他们似乎没有工作，因为我认为他们应该。。当连接重新联机时，消息永远无法传递。我需要帮助。

@KafkaListener(topics = "A", containerFactory = "syncLocalListenerFactory")
    public void consumeLocal(@Header(KafkaHeaders.RECEIVED_MESSAGE_KEY) String key, @Payload SyncEvent message, Acknowledgment ack) {
        kafkaSyncRemoteTemplate.send("B", key, message);
        ack.acknowledge();
    }

我正在获取日志：

2019-04-26 12:11:40.808  WARN 21304 --- [ad | producer-1] org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient   : [Producer clientId=producer-1] Connection to node 1001 could not be established. Broker may not be available.
2019-04-26 12:11:40.828  WARN 21304 --- [ntainer#0-0-C-1] org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient   : [Consumer clientId=consumer-2, groupId=app-sync] Connection to node 1001 could not be established. Broker may not be available.
2019-04-26 12:11:47.829 ERROR 21304 --- [ad | producer-1] o.s.k.support.LoggingProducerListener    : Exception thrown when sending a message with key='...' and payload='...' to topic B:

org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 2 record(s) for sync-2: 30002 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time

2019-04-26 12:11:47.829 ERROR 21304 --- [ad | producer-1] o.s.k.support.LoggingProducerListener    : Exception thrown when sending a message with key='...' and payload='...' to topic B:

org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 2 record(s) for sync-2: 30002 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time

---编辑---
这里的kafkaproperties是从application.properties文件读取的默认kafka spring属性，但在本例中它们都是默认的

@Bean
    public ConsumerFactory<String, SyncEvent> syncLocalConsumerFactory() {
        Map<String, Object> config = kafkaProperties.buildConsumerProperties();

        config.put(ConsumerConfig.GROUP_ID_CONFIG, kafkaProperties.getStreams().getApplicationId() + "-sync");
        config.put(ConsumerConfig.KEY_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringDeserializer.class);
        config.put(ConsumerConfig.VALUE_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, JsonDeserializer.class);
        config.put(JsonDeserializer.VALUE_DEFAULT_TYPE, SyncEvent.class);
        config.put(JsonDeserializer.TRUSTED_PACKAGES, "app.structures");

        config.put(ConsumerConfig.ENABLE_AUTO_COMMIT_CONFIG, false);

        DefaultKafkaConsumerFactory<String, SyncEvent> cf = new DefaultKafkaConsumerFactory<>(config);
        cf.setValueDeserializer(new JsonDeserializer<>(SyncEvent.class, objectMapper));
        return cf;
    }

    @Bean(name = "syncLocalListenerFactory")
    public ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<String, SyncEvent> kafkaSyncLocalListenerContainerFactory() {
        ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<String, SyncEvent> factory = new ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory();
        factory.setConsumerFactory(syncLocalConsumerFactory());
        factory.getContainerProperties().setAckMode(ContainerProperties.AckMode.MANUAL_IMMEDIATE);
        factory.getContainerProperties().setAckOnError(false);
        factory.setErrorHandler(new SeekToCurrentErrorHandler(0));
        return factory;
    }