有一个耗时的操作(约10分钟),但Kafkaaways重新平衡后5分钟,甚至我暂停消费者。消费者方法:
@KafkaListener(topics = {TopicAppoint.EXECUTE_SCHOOL_DATA_STATICS_TASK})
public void receiveMessage(@Payload String payload, Consumer<String, String> consumer) {
Set<TopicPartition> assignment = consumer.assignment();
consumer.pause(assignment);
if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(payload)) {
SchoolStatisticsTaskDTO staticsTaskDTO = JSONObject.parseObject(payload, SchoolStatisticsTaskDTO.class);
Optional<SchoolStatisticsTaskDO> taskOptional = schoolStatisticsTaskRepository.findById(staticsTaskDTO.getTrackId());
taskOptional.ifPresent(schoolStaticsTaskDO -> {
// handler
});
}
consumer.resume(assignment);
}
这是我的配置:
kafka:
bootstrap-servers: 192.168.0.230:9092
producer:
key-serializer: org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer
value-serializer: org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer
retries: 3
properties:
max.request.size: 12582912
consumer:
key-deserializer: org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer
value-deserializer: org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer
group-id: dc-fitness-data-consumer-group
properties:
max.partition.fetch.bytes: 12582912
#enable-auto-commit: false
listener:
ack-mode: record
concurrency: 6
日志
13:09:20.219 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#2-0-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-25, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] Attempt to heartbeat failed since group is rebalancing
13:09:20.219 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#2-0-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.ConsumerCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-25, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] Revoking previously assigned partitions [ft.es.records.incremental.update.task-4, ft.es.records.incremental.update.task-5, ft.es.records.incremental.update.task-2, ft.es.records.incremental.update.task-3, ft.es.records.incremental.update.task-0, ft.es.records.incremental.update.task-1]
13:09:20.219 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#2-0-C-1] INFO o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer - partitions revoked: [ft.es.records.incremental.update.task-4, ft.es.records.incremental.update.task-5, ft.es.records.incremental.update.task-2, ft.es.records.incremental.update.task-3, ft.es.records.incremental.update.task-0, ft.es.records.incremental.update.task-1]
13:09:20.219 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#2-0-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-25, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] (Re-)joining group
13:09:20.220 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#9-2-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-21, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] Attempt to heartbeat failed since group is rebalancing
13:09:20.221 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#9-2-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.ConsumerCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-21, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] Revoking previously assigned partitions [ft.student.batch.upload.task-17, ft.student.batch.upload.task-14, ft.student.batch.upload.task-13, ft.student.batch.upload.task-16, ft.student.batch.upload.task-15, ft.student.batch.upload.task-12]
13:09:20.221 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#9-2-C-1] INFO o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer - partitions revoked: [ft.student.batch.upload.task-17, ft.student.batch.upload.task-14, ft.student.batch.upload.task-13, ft.student.batch.upload.task-16, ft.student.batch.upload.task-15, ft.student.batch.upload.task-12]
13:09:20.221 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#9-2-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-21, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] (Re-)joining group
13:09:20.221 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#6-3-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-4, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] Attempt to heartbeat failed since group is rebalancing
13:09:20.221 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#8-5-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-18, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] Attempt to heartbeat failed since group is rebalancing
13:09:20.221 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#8-5-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.ConsumerCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-18, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] Revoking previously assigned partitions [ft.record.batch.upload.task-32, ft.record.batch.upload.task-31, ft.record.batch.upload.task-34, ft.record.batch.upload.task-33, ft.record.batch.upload.task-30, ft.record.batch.upload.task-35]
13:09:20.221 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#8-5-C-1] INFO o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer - partitions revoked: [ft.record.batch.upload.task-32, ft.record.batch.upload.task-31, ft.record.batch.upload.task-34, ft.record.batch.upload.task-33, ft.record.batch.upload.task-30, ft.record.batch.upload.task-35]
13:09:20.221 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#8-5-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-18, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] (Re-)joining group
13:09:20.221 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#6-3-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.ConsumerCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-4, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] Revoking previously assigned partitions [ft.class.batch.upload.task-18, ft.class.batch.upload.task-19, ft.class.batch.upload.task-20, ft.class.batch.upload.task-21, ft.class.batch.upload.task-22, ft.class.batch.upload.task-23]
13:09:20.221 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#6-4-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-5, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] Attempt to heartbeat failed since group is rebalancing
13:09:20.221 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#0-4-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-53, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] Attempt to heartbeat failed since group is rebalancing
13:09:20.221 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#0-3-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-52, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] Attempt to heartbeat failed since group is rebalancing
13:09:20.223 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#6-4-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.ConsumerCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-5, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] Revoking previously assigned partitions [ft.class.batch.upload.task-26, ft.class.batch.upload.task-27, ft.class.batch.upload.task-28, ft.class.batch.upload.task-29, ft.class.batch.upload.task-24, ft.class.batch.upload.task-25]
13:09:20.223 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#6-3-C-1] INFO o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer - partitions revoked: [ft.class.batch.upload.task-18, ft.class.batch.upload.task-19, ft.class.batch.upload.task-20, ft.class.batch.upload.task-21, ft.class.batch.upload.task-22, ft.class.batch.upload.task-23]
13:09:20.223 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#0-4-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.ConsumerCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-53, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] Revoking previously assigned partitions [ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-26, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-27, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-28, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-29, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-24, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-25]
13:09:20.223 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#6-4-C-1] INFO o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer - partitions revoked: [ft.class.batch.upload.task-26, ft.class.batch.upload.task-27, ft.class.batch.upload.task-28, ft.class.batch.upload.task-29, ft.class.batch.upload.task-24, ft.class.batch.upload.task-25]
13:09:20.223 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#0-4-C-1] INFO o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer - partitions revoked: [ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-26, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-27, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-28, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-29, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-24, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-25]
13:09:20.223 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#6-4-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-5, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] (Re-)joining group
13:09:20.223 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#6-3-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-4, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] (Re-)joining group
13:09:20.223 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#0-4-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-53, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] (Re-)joining group
13:09:20.223 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#0-3-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.ConsumerCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-52, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] Revoking previously assigned partitions [ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-22, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-23, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-18, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-19, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-20, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-21]
13:09:20.223 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#0-3-C-1] INFO o.s.k.l.KafkaMessageListenerContainer - partitions revoked: [ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-22, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-23, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-18, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-19, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-20, ft.es.class.incremental.update.task-21]
13:09:20.223 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#5-4-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-47, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] Attempt to heartbeat failed since group is rebalancing
13:09:20.225 [org.springframework.kafka.KafkaListenerEndpointContainer#0-3-C-1] INFO o.a.k.c.c.i.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-52, groupId=dc-fitness-data-consumer-group] (Re-)joining group
1条答案
按热度按时间gopyfrb31#
让我们先看一下文档
pause()
方法在此处暂停公共void(集合分区)
暂停从请求的分区获取。在使用resume(collection)恢复这些分区之前,将来对poll(long)的调用不会返回这些分区中的任何记录。请注意,此方法不影响分区订阅。特别是,当使用自动分配时,它不会导致组重新平衡。
从上面的描述来看
pause()
方法将暂停分区获取消息,但不会暂停使用者线程,这意味着使用者线程将执行后续操作poll()
请求暂停分区,但不会获取任何记录在您的应用程序中:分区被暂停,但使用者线程忙于执行耗时的操作超过10分钟,而没有执行任何轮询请求。
检测使用者失败:因此当轮询停止时,心跳将不会发送到集群
订阅一组主题后,当调用poll(long)时,使用者将自动加入组。pollapi旨在确保消费者的活跃性。只要您继续调用poll,使用者将留在组中,并继续从分配给它的分区接收消息。在底层,poll api定期向服务器发送心跳信号;当您停止调用poll(可能是因为抛出了异常)时,将不会发送心跳。如果在服务器接收到心跳信号之前经过了一段配置的会话超时时间,则使用者将被踢出组,并且其分区将被重新分配。
解决方案:增加以下属性的超时,因为默认时间是每5分钟重新平衡一次(个人不支持增加超时)
新的java使用者现在支持后台线程的心跳。有一个新的配置
max.poll.interval.ms
它控制在使用者主动离开组之前轮询调用之间的最长时间(默认为5分钟)。配置的值request.timeout.ms
必须始终大于max.poll.interval.ms,因为这是使用者重新平衡时joingroup请求可以在服务器上阻止的最长时间,所以我们将其默认值更改为略高于5分钟。最后,session.timeout.ms的默认值被调整为10秒,而max.poll.records
已更改为500。解决方案2:如果您需要用更少的时间处理大量数据,那么增加更多的分区并使用每个线程的每个分区(这意味着更多的并发性),减少5分钟内可以处理的数据