你应该使用 ConsumerSeekAware 为此，我们寻求：

static class Listener implements ConsumerSeekAware {

     private final ThreadLocal<ConsumerSeekCallback> seekCallBack = new ThreadLocal<>();

     public void registerSeekCallback(ConsumerSeekCallback callback) {
        this.seekCallBack.set(callback);
    }

@KafkaListener(...)
        public void listen(@Payload String foo,
                Acknowledgment ack) {

                this.seekCallBack.get().seek(topic, partition, 0);
            }
        }

}