aws keyspace(cassandra)查询没有可用于执行查询的节点

k3fezbri  于 2021-06-09  发布在  Cassandra
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(452)

我在aws emr中使用在apache flink上运行的aws keyspace(cassandra3.11.2)。查询引发异常。在aws lambda上使用的相同代码也有相同的异常nohost。我做错了什么?

String query = "INSERT INTO TEST (field1, field2) VALUES(?, ?)";
PreparedStatement prepared = CassandraConnector.prepare(query);
int i = 0;
BoundStatement bound = prepared.bind().setString(i++, "Field1").setString(i++, "Field2")
                    .setConsistencyLevel(ConsistencyLevel.LOCAL_QUORUM);
ResultSet rs = CassandraConnector.execute(bound);
at com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.NoNodeAvailableException.copy(NoNodeAvailableException.java:40)
 at com.datastax.oss.driver.internal.core.util.concurrent.CompletableFutures.getUninterruptibly(CompletableFutures.java:149)
 at com.datastax.oss.driver.internal.core.cql.CqlRequestSyncProcessor.process(CqlRequestSyncProcessor.java:53)
 at com.datastax.oss.driver.internal.core.cql.CqlRequestSyncProcessor.process(CqlRequestSyncProcessor.java:30)
 at com.datastax.oss.driver.internal.core.session.DefaultSession.execute(DefaultSession.java:230)
 at com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.cql.SyncCqlSession.execute(SyncCqlSession.java:53)
 at com.test.manager.connectors.CassandraConnector.execute(CassandraConnector.java:16)
 at com.test.repository.impl.BackupRepositoryImpl.insert(BackupRepositoryImpl.java:36)
 at com.test.service.impl.BackupServiceImpl.insert(BackupServiceImpl.java:18)
 at com.test.flink.function.AsyncBackupFunction.processMessage(AsyncBackupFunction.java:78)
 at com.test.flink.function.AsyncBackupFunction.lambda$asyncInvoke$0(AsyncBackupFunction.java:35)
 at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture$AsyncSupply.run(CompletableFuture.java:1604)
 at java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture$AsyncSupply.exec(CompletableFuture.java:1596)
 at java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask.doExec(ForkJoinTask.java:289)
 at java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool$WorkQueue.runTask(ForkJoinPool.java:1056)
 at java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.runWorker(ForkJoinPool.java:1692)
 at java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinWorkerThread.run(ForkJoinWorkerThread.java:157)

这是我的密码:
java:因为init preparedstatement的开销很大,所以我缓存了这个。

public class CassandraConnector {
    private static final ConcurrentHashMap<String, PreparedStatement> preparedStatementCache = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, PreparedStatement>();

    public static ResultSet execute(BoundStatement bound) {
        CqlSession session = CassandraManager.getSessionInstance();
        return session.execute(bound);
    }

    public static ResultSet execute(String query) {
        CqlSession session = CassandraManager.getSessionInstance();
        return session.execute(query);
    }

    public static PreparedStatement prepare(String query) {
        PreparedStatement result = preparedStatementCache.get(query);
        if (result == null) {
            CqlSession session = CassandraManager.getSessionInstance();
            result = session.prepare(query);
            preparedStatementCache.putIfAbsent(query, result);
        }

        return result;
    }
}

java:我正在为会话对象使用单例双重检查锁定。

public class CassandraManager {
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CassandraManager.class);
    private static final String SSL_CASSANDRA_PASSWORD = "password";
    private static volatile CqlSession session;

    static {
        try {
            initSession();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("Error CassandraManager getSessionInstance", e);
        }
    }

    private static void initSession() {
        List<InetSocketAddress> contactPoints = Collections.singletonList(InetSocketAddress.createUnresolved(
                "cassandra.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com", 9142));
        DriverConfigLoader loader = DriverConfigLoader.fromClasspath("application.conf");

        Long start = BaseHelper.getTime();
        session = CqlSession.builder().addContactPoints(contactPoints).withConfigLoader(loader)
                .withAuthCredentials(AppUtil.getProperty("cassandra.username"),
                        AppUtil.getProperty("cassandra.password"))
                .withSslContext(getSSLContext()).withLocalDatacenter("ap-southeast-1")
                .withKeyspace(AppUtil.getProperty("cassandra.keyspace")).build();
        logger.info("End connect: " + (new Date().getTime() - start));

    }

    public static CqlSession getSessionInstance() {
        if (session == null || session.isClosed()) {
            synchronized (CassandraManager.class) {
                if (session == null || session.isClosed()) {
                    initSession();
                }
            }
        }

        return session;
    }

    public static SSLContext getSSLContext() {
        InputStream in = null;
        try {
            KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
            in = CassandraManager.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("cassandra_truststore.jks");
            ks.load(in, SSL_CASSANDRA_PASSWORD.toCharArray());
            TrustManagerFactory tmf = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
            tmf.init(ks);

            SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
            ctx.init(null, tmf.getTrustManagers(), null);
            return ctx;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("Error CassandraConnector getSSLContext", e);
        } finally {
            if (in != null) {
                try {
                    in.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    logger.error("", e);
                }
            }
        }

        return null;
    }
}

应用程序.conf

datastax-java-driver {
  basic.request {
    timeout = 5 seconds
    consistency = LOCAL_ONE
  }
  advanced.connection {
    max-requests-per-connection = 1024
    pool {
      local.size = 1
      remote.size = 1
    }
  }
  advanced.reconnect-on-init = true
  advanced.reconnection-policy {
    class = ExponentialReconnectionPolicy
    base-delay = 1 second
    max-delay = 60 seconds
  }
  advanced.retry-policy {
    class = DefaultRetryPolicy
  }
  advanced.protocol {
    version = V4
  }

  advanced.heartbeat {
    interval = 30 seconds
    timeout = 1 second
  }

  advanced.session-leak.threshold = 8
  advanced.metadata.token-map.enabled = false
}
ippsafx7

ippsafx71#

有两种情况下,司机会报告 NoNodeAvailableException :
节点无响应/不可用,驱动程序已将所有节点标记为关闭。
提供的所有接触点都无效。
如果某些插入件正在工作,但最终遇到 NoNodeAvailableException ,这向我表明节点正在过载并最终变得无响应,因此驱动程序不再选择协调器,因为它们都标记为“down”。
如果所有请求都不起作用,则意味着无法访问或无法解析这些联系点,因此驱动程序无法连接到集群。干杯!

vc6uscn9

vc6uscn92#

我怀疑:

.withLocalDatacenter(AppUtil.getProperty("cassandra.localdatacenter"))

收回与密钥空间复制定义或配置的数据中心名称不匹配的数据中心名称:

nodetool status | grep Datacenter

基本上,如果您的连接是用一个不存在的本地数据中心定义的,它仍将尝试用该数据中心中的副本进行读/写。这将失败,因为它显然无法在不存在的数据中心中找到节点。
类似的问题:cqlsh控制台中的nohostavailable错误

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