如何从一个语句中获取mysql记录,该语句的表名有一个like子句

piah890a  于 2021-06-15  发布在  Mysql
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(307)

我想从两个表中选择记录。这两张table的前缀是“shop\”。
如何在sql语句中为两个商店选择记录?
我目前的声明:

// Select
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("SELECT name, html_id, price FROM database_name WHERE TABLE_NAME LIKE 'shop%'");
$stmt->execute();
$result = $stmt->get_result();
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc())
{
    $arr[] = $row;
}

$name = [];
foreach($arr as $arrs)
{
    $name[] = array(0 => $arrs['name'], 1 => $arrs['html_id'], 2 => $arrs['price']); //here
}
$stmt->close();

print_r($name);

当前错误为:

Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Call to a member function execute() on boolean in C:\wamp642\www\webcart\search.php on line 17 and line 17 is: $stmt->execute();

我可以使用以下命令使表格“显示”:

$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("show tables like '%shop%'");

但它没有记录,我想只是一个物体。
“show tables like“%shop%”的输出输出输出了2个数组,但这些数组是空的,没有数据/记录。
我认为sql语句需要改进。谢谢。
编辑:
我也试过:

$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA='feeds' AND TABLE_NAME LIKE 'shop%'");

编辑:search.php的内容

<?php 

include 'define.php';

$mysqli = new mysqli($host, $db_user, $db_password, $db_database);
if($mysqli->connect_error)
{
    ?><script>var profiles_delete_modal_1 = ' Error 3: Problem deleteing profile. Make sure database login credentials are correct.';</script>
    <script>$(".modal").css({"opacity":"1", "z-index":"100"});$(".modal_mid").html("<pre>" + profiles_delete_modal_1 + "</pre>");setTimeout(function(){$(".modal").css({"opacity":"0", "z-index":"-100"});},5000);</script><?php
    exit;
}

$shop = 'shop';
// Select
//$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("show tables like '%shop%'");
//$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("SELECT * FROM feeds WHERE TABLE_NAME LIKE 'shop%'");
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("SELECT name, html_id, price FROM database_name WHERE TABLE_NAME LIKE 'shop%'");
$stmt->execute();
$result = $stmt->get_result();
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc())
{
    $arr[] = $row;
}

$n=0;
$name = [];
foreach($arr as $arrs)
{
    $name[] = array(0 => $arrs['name'], 1 => $arrs['html_id'], 2 => $arrs['price']); //here
    $n++;
}
$stmt->close();

print_r($name);

以及define.php的内容:

$www_dir = 'webcart';
$url_root = 'http://localhost/' . $www_dir . '';
$www_dir_slash = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . '' . $www_dir . '/';
$host = 'localhost';
$db_user = 'webcart_admin';
$db_password = 'asd123';
$db_database = 'shop';

$_SESSION['host'] = $host;
$_SESSION['db_user'] = $db_user;
$_SESSION['db_password'] = $db_password;
$_SESSION['db_database'] = $db_database;

编辑
从下面的答案开始,我可以创建一个如下的字符串:

SELECT name, html_id, price FROM shop_a UNION shop_b

但是它不会正确执行。
这是我的密码:

$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("SELECT name, html_id, price FROM shop_a UNION shop_b"); 
$result = $stmt->execute();

它给出以下错误:

Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Call to a member function execute() on boolean in C:\wamp642\www\webcart\search.php on line 43

我明白了。
我很快就把答案贴上去。声明是这样的:

"SELECT name, html_id, price FROM shop_a UNION SELECT name, html_id, price from shop_b"
wfveoks0

wfveoks01#

SELECT 查询用于从db表中获取数据,而不是db本身。所以需要在 FROM 你的问题的一部分。
考虑到您正试图从类似的表(相同的字段)中获取数据。。。

$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = 'wp_105424' AND table_name LIKE 'shop%'");
$stmt->execute();
$tables = $stmt->get_result();
$dataStmt = $mysqli->prepare("SELECT name, html_id, price FROM " . implode(',', $tables)); // name, html_id, price should be in all tables that starts with *shop*
$dataStmt->execute();
$data = $dataStmt->get_result();

您可能需要添加条件来处理所有场景。

um6iljoc

um6iljoc2#

我基本上是从musafar那里得到答案的,尽管我需要找到数组中的对象。所以我用了一些foreach循环来做这个,因为我不知道其他的方法。如果有其他方法获取mysqli\u对象数据,请告诉我。

$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("SELECT TABLE_NAME FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = 'shop' AND table_name LIKE 'shop%'"); 

//table_schema is the database name and 'shop%' is the search string

$stmt->execute();
$tables = $stmt->get_result();
$stmt->close();

$arr = [];
foreach($tables as $tabless)
{
    $arr[] = $tabless;
}

foreach($arr as $arrs)
{
    $toby[] = implode(',',$arrs);   
}       

$tobyy = implode(' UNION SELECT name, html_id, price from ',$toby);

//$tobyy = "shop_a UNION SELECT name, html_id, price from shop_b"

$arr = [];  
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("SELECT name, html_id, price FROM " . $tobyy); 
$result = $stmt->execute();
$result = $stmt->get_result();
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc())
{
    $arr[] = $row;
}

$n=0;
$name = [];
foreach($arr as $arrs)
{
    $name[$n] = array(0 => $arrs['name'], 1 => $arrs['html_id'], 2 => $arrs['price']); //here
    $n++;
}
$stmt->close();

print_r($name);

//$name = "Array ( [0] => Array ( [0] => Chromecast [1] => chromecast [2] => 59 ) [1] => Array ( [0] => EZCast [1] => ezcast [2] => 49 ) )"

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