如果有人知道有更干净的查询，请确保定义变量类型

$make       = (string) $make;
    $model      = (string) $model;
    $year       = (int) $year;
    $category   = (int) $category;

    whereJsonContains('VehicleApplications',
        ['ModelName' => $model, 'YearID' => $year]
    )->
    whereJsonContains('pcItems',
        ['pcCategoryID' => $category]
    )->paginate(10);