如何在数据库php中保存动态下拉列表和文本框中的多个值

tag5nh1u  于 2021-06-20  发布在  Mysql
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(298)

我有一个按钮,可以把文本框和它的食物和动物价值加在一起。但是,我在保存到数据库时遇到了一个问题。有没有一种方法,我可以保存所有选择的动物名称,食物,生日和名字。假设用户选择了狗、猫和猴子。如何将所有信息连同所选的下拉类和动物一起保存到数据库中,因为它只保存最后添加的动物信息,而不是所有选择的选项。求你了我需要帮助
请翻开整页看看代码是如何工作的,并尝试先忽略错误

<!DOCTYPE html>
<?php

$dbhost = 'localhost';
$dbuser = 'root';
$dbpass = 'my_password';
$db = 'my_db';

$dbconn = mysql_connect($dbhost, $dbuser, $dbpass);
mysql_select_db($db);

if (isset($_POST['submit']))
{
    $class        = $_POST['class'];
    $animal       = $_POST['animal'];
    $food         = $_POST['food'];
    $given_name   = $_POST['given_name'];
    $birthday     = $_POST['birthday'];

    $query = ("INSERT INTO my_table (class, animal, food, given_name, birthday) 
	VALUES ('$class', '$animal', '$food', '$given_name','$birthday')");

if(mysql_query($query))
 {
echo "<script>alert('INSERTED SUCCESSFULLY');</script>";
}
else
 {
 echo "<script>alert('FAILED TO INSERT');</script>";
 }

 }
?>

<html>
<head>

<style>
 th, td {
	 padding:15px;
	 font-weight: normal;
 }
 </style>
<script>
   var modelObject = {
    "Mammals": {
        "Dog": ["Dog food"],
		"Cat": ["Cat food"],
        "Tiger": ["Meat"],
		"Monkey": ["Banana"],
    },
	"Reptiles": {
        "Snake": ["Rat"],
		"Turtle": ["Plant"],
		"Lizard": ["Insects"],
		"Crocodile": ["Meat"]
    },

}
window.onload = function () {
    var ANIMAL = document.getElementById("ANIMAL"),
        ANIMAL_NAME = document.getElementById("ANIMAL_NAME"),
        FOOD = document.getElementById("CRITERIA");
    for (var model in modelObject) {
        ANIMAL.options[ANIMAL.options.length] = new Option(model, model);
    }
    ANIMAL.onchange = function () {
        ANIMAL_NAME.length = 1;
        CRITERIA.length = 1;
        if (this.selectedIndex < 1) {
          ANIMAL_NAME.options[0].text = "Select Animal Name"
          CRITERIA.options[0].text = ""
          return;  
        }  
        ANIMAL_NAME.options[0].text = "Select Animal Name"
        for (var destination in modelObject[this.value]) {
            ANIMAL_NAME.options[ANIMAL_NAME.options.length] = new Option(destination, destination);
        }
        if (ANIMAL_NAME.options.length==2) {
          ANIMAL_NAME.selectedIndex=1;
          ANIMAL_NAME.onchange();
        }  

    }
    ANIMAL.onchange();
    ANIMAL_NAME.onchange = function () {
        CRITERIA.length = 1;
        if (this.selectedIndex < 1) {
          SAMPLE_CRITERIA.options[0].text = ""
          return;   
        }  
        CRITERIA.options[0].text = ""

        var cities = modelObject[ANIMAL.value][this.value];
        for (var i = 0; i < cities.length; i++) {
            CRITERIA.options[CRITERIA.options.length] = new Option(cities[i], cities[i]);
        }
        if (CRITERIA.options.length==2) {
          CRITERIA.selectedIndex=1;
          CRITERIA.onchange();
        }         
    }
}

function addRow(){
	var destination = document.getElementById("ANIMAL_NAME");
	var criteria = document.getElementById("CRITERIA");
	var g_name = document.getElementById("GIVEN_NAME");
	var bday = document.getElementById("BIRTHDAY");
	var table = document.getElementById("myTableData");

	var rowCount = table.rows.length;
	var row = table.insertRow(rowCount);

	row.insertCell(0).innerHTML = destination.value;
	row.insertCell(1).innerHTML = criteria.value;
	row.insertCell(2).innerHTML = '<input type= "text" id= "g_name" name = "g_name">';
	row.insertCell(3).innerHTML = '<input type= "text" id= "bday" name= "bday">';
	row.insertCell(4).innerHTML= '<input type="button" value = "Delete" onClick="Javacsript:deleteRow(this)">';
}

function deleteRow(obj) {

    var index = obj.parentNode.parentNode.rowIndex;
    var table = document.getElementById("myTableData");
    table.deleteRow(index);

}

</script>
</head>

<body>

		<table class = "table">
			<tr>
				<td><b>Select Class: </b></td><td>
					<select id="ANIMAL"  NAME="ANIMAL" size="1" required>
						<option value="" selected="selected">Select Class</option>
					</select>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
		<tr>
			<td>
				<b>Select Animal: </b></td><td >
					<select ID="ANIMAL_NAME" NAME="ANIMAL_NAME" required>
						<option value="" selected="selected">Select Model First...</option>
					</select>
					<select ID="CRITERIA" NAME="CRITERIA" contenteditable="true" style= "display: none" required>
					</select>				
					<input type= "button" id= "add" value="Add Animal" onclick= "Javascript:addRow()">
			</td>
		</tr>	
	<div id = "mydata" style = "text-align: center">
		<table id = "myTableData">	
				<tr>
					<td style="text-align:center;"><b>Animal Name</b></td>
					<td style="text-align:center;"><b>Food</b></td>
					<td style="text-align:center;"><b>Given Name</b></td>
					<td style="text-align:center;"><b>Birthday</b></td>
				</tr>
	</div>
</table>
</body>
</html>
lyr7nygr

lyr7nygr1#

将所有信息作为一个数组的集合发布,应用foreach循环,将其插入到对应的行中,其中包含动物列表的所有信息。

myss37ts

myss37ts2#

为了将值数组发布到服务器,可以对html表单应用如下命名约定:

<input name="food[]" id="food-1" value="Grass" />
<input name="food[]" id="food-2" value="Fruit" />

这将在 $_POST 在服务器端:

[
    "food" => [
        "Grass",
        "Fruit"
    ]
]

之后,可以循环 $_POST['food'] 数组并按所需方式将其插入数据库。从我目前看到的情况来看,您可能希望更改db结构,以允许 food 列值或只是将这些 implode(',', $_POST['food']) 这将导致 Grass,Fruit 使用上面的例子。
几个旁注:
请考虑更新您的代码以使用 PDO mysql连接的扩展。文档中有更多
页面中有多个元素具有相同的id,例如。 id= "bday" . 考虑添加一个索引,比如 id="bday-23" 将php变量直接包含到查询中(例如。 VALUES ('$class', '$animal', '$food', '$given_name','$birthday') )是一个潜在的sql注入。见第1点-使用 PDO .
考虑在保存数据之前进行一些验证。
希望有帮助。

相关问题