node.js puppeter mysql-使用mysql在循环内的数据库中插入获取的值

watbbzwu  于 2021-06-20  发布在  Mysql
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我正在使用node.js和puppeter获取一些数据。。。现在我想把提取的数据插入数据库。。。使用mysql。下面的方法似乎有效。。。然而让我困惑的是,在console.log('db insert successful。记录:'+i);总是落后,过了一段时间就停了。。。尽管仍有记录可用的表。
这是我的应用程序:

let tableCell01;
  let tableCell01Val;
  let tableCell02;
  let tableCell02Val;

  const tableRows = await page.$$('table.tableFile2 > tbody > tr');

  for (let i=1; i < tableRows.length; i++){

    tableRow = tableRows[i];
    tableCell01 = await tableRow.$('td:nth-child(1) a');
    tableCell01Val = await page.evaluate( tableCell01 => tableCell01.innerText, tableCell01 );
    tableCell02 = await tableRow.$('td:nth-child(2)');
    tableCell02Val = await page.evaluate( tableCell02 => tableCell02.innerText, tableCell02 );

    tableCell02ValA.replace(/(^\s+|\s+$)/g,'');

    console.log('\n');
    console.log('ID: '+tableCell01Val);
    console.log('Company: '+tableCell02Val);
    console.log('Iterator: '+i);

    const insertCompanyList = "INSERT INTO companyList ( company_name, id ) values (?,?)";

    connection.query(insertCompanyList,[tableCell02Val, tableCell01Val],function(err, rows) {
      if (err) {
        console.log(err);
      } else {
        console.log('DB insert successful. Record: '+i);
      }
    });

  }

我可以在控制台看到:

ID: 3136
Company: Company A
Iterator: 1

ID: 3143
Company: Company B
Iterator: 2
DB insert successful. Record: 1

ID: 4497
Company: Company C
Iterator: 3

ID: 3164
Company: Company D
Iterator: 4

ID: 3219
Company: Company E
Iterator: 5

ID: 3071
Company: Company F
Iterator: 6

ID: 3184
Company: Company G
Iterator: 7
DB insert successful. Record: 2

ID: 3130
Company: Company H
Iterator: 8
DB insert successful. Record: 3
DB insert successful. Record: 4
DB insert successful. Record: 5
DB insert successful. Record: 6
DB insert successful. Record: 7
DB insert successful. Record: 8        

ID: 1844
Company: Company I
Iterator: 1

ID: 3687
Company: Company J
Iterator: 2

ID: 4514
Company: ECompany K
Iterator: 3

ID: 3635
Company: Company L
Iterator: 4

ID: 3884
Company: Company M
Iterator: 5

ID: 3482
Company: Company N
Iterator: 6
DB insert successful. Record: 1

ID: 3482
Company: Company O
Iterator: 7

ID: 1827
Company: Company P
Iterator: 8
DB insert successful. Record: 2

ID: 1827
Company: Company Q
Iterator: 9

ID: 6465
Company: Company R
Iterator: 10

ID: 0731
Company: Company S
Country: B9
Iterator: 11
No pagination!
DB insert successful. Record: 3
DB insert successful. Record: 4
DB insert successful. Record: 5
DB insert successful. Record: 6
DB insert successful. Record: 7
DB insert successful. Record: 8
DB insert successful. Record: 9
DB insert successful. Record: 10
DB insert successful. Record: 11

我错过了什么?我想我需要把连接查询放在一个异步函数里?!像这样:在数据库中的循环(for)中插入值:插入相同的值-节点js/sql。?

svmlkihl

svmlkihl1#

只需promisify connection.query就可以了 await 是的。你发布的另一个问题的链接与你的问题非常相似。
这个问题被反复问,因为很难理解,但基本上 connection.query 立即运行,跳到下一行,然后在稍后某个时间点(当数据库响应并且事件循环有时间处理它时)运行 function(err, rows) {} 零件运行。因此,在一些pupeter等待(或其他异步进程)之间,它正在处理 function(err,rows){} .
下一个建议:学会使用 util.promisify ! (https://nodejs.org/dist/latest-v8.x/docs/api/util.html#util_util_promisify_original)

let tableCell01;
  let tableCell01Val;
  let tableCell02;
  let tableCell02Val;

  const tableRows = await page.$$('table.tableFile2 > tbody > tr');

  for (let i=1; i < tableRows.length; i++){

    tableRow = tableRows[i];
    tableCell01 = await tableRow.$('td:nth-child(1) a');
    tableCell01Val = await page.evaluate( tableCell01 => tableCell01.innerText, tableCell01 );
    tableCell02 = await tableRow.$('td:nth-child(2)');
    tableCell02Val = await page.evaluate( tableCell02 => tableCell02.innerText, tableCell02 );

    tableCell02ValA.replace(/(^\s+|\s+$)/g,'');

    console.log('\n');
    console.log('ID: '+tableCell01Val);
    console.log('Company: '+tableCell02Val);
    console.log('Iterator: '+i);

    const insertCompanyList = "INSERT INTO companyList ( company_name, id ) values (?,?)";

    let rows = await new Promise((resolve,reject)=>{
      connection.query(insertCompanyList,[tableCell02Val, tableCell01Val],function(err, rows) {
        if (err) {
          console.log(err);
          reject(err);
        } else {
          console.log('DB insert successful. Record: '+i);
          resolve(rows);
        }
      });
    });

  }

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