我正试图通过springboot、hikaricp作为数据源和jdbcauhthentication来建立基于mysql数据库的基本身份验证,但我认为有些东西我还不太了解。
以下是相关代码:
pom.xml文件
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring Boot dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf.extras</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity4</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Persistence dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Tools dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.18.2</version><!--$NO-MVN-MAN-VER$-->
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
应用程序属性
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/lostdb?useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC
spring.datasource.username = lostuser
spring.datasource.password = lostuser
## Hibernate Properties
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect =
org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect
# Hibernate ddl auto (create, create-drop, validate, update)
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto = update
# Show SQL queries
spring.jpa.show-sql=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.use_sql_comments=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.format_sql=true
logging.level.org.hibernate.SQL=DEBUG
logging.level.org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BasicBinder=TRACE
# Hikari CP
spring.datasource.hikari.connection-timeout=60000
spring.datasource.hikari.minimum-idle=5
spring.datasource.hikari.maximum-pool-size=5
spring.datasource.hikari.idle-timeout=300000
spring.datasource.hikari.max-lifetime=1200000
spring.datasource.hikari.auto-commit=true
我的web安全配置
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class WebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Autowired
private DataSource dataSource;
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.authorizeRequests()
//Permit these requests without authentication
.antMatchers("/", "/login", "/signup").permitAll()
//Any other request must be authenticated
.anyRequest().authenticated()
.and()
.formLogin()
.loginPage("/login")
.loginProcessingUrl("/userAuthentication")
.permitAll()
.and()
.logout()
.permitAll();
}
@Autowired
public void configureGloal(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
auth.jdbcAuthentication().dataSource(dataSource).
usersByUsernameQuery("select username,password,enabled from users where username=?").
authoritiesByUsernameQuery("select username, authority from authorities where username=?");;
}
}
登录页面
<body>
<div th:replace="fragments/navbar.html"></div>
<div class="container">
<div class="starter-template">
<div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert" th:if="${param.error}">
Invalid username and password.
</div>
<div class="alert alert-success" th:if="${param.logout}">
You have been logged out.
</div>
<br>
<form th:action="@{/userAuthentication}" method="POST">
<div class="form-group"><label> User Name : <input type="text" name="username" class="form-control"/> </label></div>
<div class="form-group"><label> Password: <input type="password" name="password" class="form-control"/> </label></div>
<div><input type="submit" value="Log In" class="btn btn-primary"/></div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</body>
索引.html
<body>
<div th:replace="fragments/navbar.html"></div>
<div class="container">
<div class="starter-template">
<br>
<h4>
Logged user: <span sec:authentication="name"></span>
<br><br>
</h4>
<p>
<a href='${/admin}'>Admin access</a>
</p>
<form th:action="@{/logout}" method="POST">
<div><input type="submit" value="Log Out" class="btn btn-primary"/></div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</body>
数据库创建脚本:
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS `lostdb`;
CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS `lostdb`;
use `lostdb`;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `users`;
CREATE TABLE `users` (
`username` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
`first_name` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
`last_name` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
`email` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
`password` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
`phone_number` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
`enabled` tinyint(1) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`username`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `authorities`;
CREATE TABLE `authorities` (
`username` varchar(45) NOT NULL,
`authority` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
UNIQUE KEY `authorities_idx_1` (`username`,`authority`),
CONSTRAINT `authorities_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`username`) REFERENCES
`users` (`username`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
LOCK TABLES `users` WRITE, `authorities` WRITE;
Some "INSERT INTO" to have some data in there...
UNLOCK TABLES;
连接到数据库可能正在工作,因为我在控制台中没有收到任何错误(除了控制台中的“编码的密码看起来不像bcrypt”警告之外,如果我在websecurityconfig类的查询中错误地键入了表名,我收到一条消息说它不存在),但我从来没有重定向到主页与用户名显示在问候语消息。登录尝试将导致登录页面的“无效用户名和密码”错误消息,如果我手动转到索引页面,我会得到“name”参数的“anonymoususer”值。
框架如何将数据库中的值与用户输入的数据进行比较,以及如何将用户作为一个实体进行检索,这是我所不了解的。
你知道吗?
非常感谢你!
暂无答案!
目前还没有任何答案,快来回答吧!