嗨,我有一种情况,我想用php从mysql中的一些表创建一个xml,到目前为止还没有问题,但是当我有多个同名的子级时,我的问题就出现了。
我的表格如下:
自行车
+-----+-----------+-----------+---------+
| Uid | Bike_name | Bike_year | Bike_id |
+-----+-----------+-----------+---------+
| 1 | CBR600 | 2001 | 53 |
| 2 | ZXR750 | 1995 | 27 |
| 3 | FZR1000 | 1992 | 33 |
+-----+-----------+-----------+---------+
独特的功能
+-----+------------------+---------+
| Uid | Feature | Bike_id |
+-----+------------------+---------+
| 1 | Micron exhaust | 27 |
| 2 | Single seat | 27 |
| 3 | Scorpion exhaust | 53 |
| 4 | Custom paint | 53 |
| 5 | L.E.D lights | 53 |
| 6 | Induction kit | 53 |
+-----+------------------+---------+
自行车与事实
+-----+-----------------+-----------+--------+---------+
| Uid | nought_to_sixty | Top_speed | weight | Bike_id |
+-----+-----------------+-----------+--------+---------+
| 1 | 3.2 | 160 | 120 | 27 |
| 2 | 4 | 160 | 150 | 33 |
| 3 | 3.5 | 150 | 100 | 53 |
+-----+-----------------+-----------+--------+---------+
我想要的输出如下所示:
<Bikes>
<Bike>
<Bike_id>53</Bike_id>
<Bike_name>CBR600</Bike_name>
<Bike_year>2001</Bike_year>
<Bike_facts>
<nought_to_sixty>3.5</nought_to_sixty>
<Top_speed>150</Top_speed>
<Weight>100</Weight>
</Bike_facts>
<Unique_features>
<feature>Scorpion exhaust</feature>
<feature>Custom paint</feature>
<feature>L.E.D lights</feature>
<feature>Induction kit</feature>
</Unique_features>
</Bike>
<Bike>
<Bike_id>27</Bike_id>
<Bike_name>ZXR750</Bike_name>
<Bike_year>1995</Bike_year>
<Bike_facts>
<nought_to_sixty>3.2</nought_to_sixty>
<Top_speed>160</Top_speed>
<Weight>120</Weight>
</Bike_facts>
<Unique_features>
<feature>Micron exhaust</feature>
<feature>Single seat</feature>
</Unique_features>
</Bike>
<Bike>
<Bike_id>33</Bike_id>
<Bike_name>FZR1000</Bike_name>
<Bike_year>1992</Bike_year>
<Bike_facts>
<nought_to_sixty>4</nought_to_sixty>
<Top_speed>160</Top_speed>
<Weight>150</Weight>
</Bike_facts>
</Bike>
</Bikes>
我可以生产:
<bikes>
<bike bike_id="27">
<bike_name>ZXR750</bike_name>
<bike_year>1995</bike_year>
<bike_facts>
<nought_to_sixty>3.2</nought_to_sixty>
<top_speed>160</top_speed>
<weight>120</weight>
</bike_facts>
</bike>
<bike bike_id="33">
<bike_name>FZR1000</bike_name>
<bike_year>1992</bike_year>
<bike_facts>
<nought_to_sixty>4</nought_to_sixty>
<top_speed>160</top_speed>
<weight>150</weight>
</bike_facts>
</bike>
<bike bike_id="53">
<bike_name>CBR600</bike_name>
<bike_year>2001</bike_year>
<bike_facts>
<nought_to_sixty>3.5</nought_to_sixty>
<top_speed>150</top_speed>
<weight>100</weight>
</bike_facts>
</bike>
</bikes>
使用此代码:
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "root", "", "Bikes");
if ($mysqli->connect_errno)
{
echo "Connect failed ".$mysqli->connect_error;
exit();
}
$query = "SELECT
b.bike_name,
b.bike_year,
b.bike_id,
f.nought_to_sixty,
f.top_speed,
f.weight
FROM Bike b
LEFT JOIN Bike_facts f on b.bike_id = f.bike_id";
$bikesArray = array();
if ($result = $mysqli->query($query))
{
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc())
{
array_push($bikesArray, $row);
}
if(count($bikesArray))
{
createXMLfile($bikesArray);
}
$result->free();
}
$mysqli->close();
function createXMLfile($bikesArray)
{
$filePath = 'bike.xml';
$dom = new DOMDocument('1.0', 'utf-8');
$root = $dom->createElement('bikes');
for($i=0; $i<count($bikesArray); $i++)
{
$bikeid = $bikesArray[$i]['bike_id'];
$bike_name = $bikesArray[$i]['bike_name'];
$bike_year = $bikesArray[$i]['bike_year'];
$nought_to_sixty = $bikesArray[$i]['nought_to_sixty'];
$top_speed = $bikesArray[$i]['top_speed'];
$weight = $bikesArray[$i]['weight'];
$bike = $dom->createElement('bike');
$bike->setAttribute('bike_id', $bikeid);
$bike_name = $dom->createElement('bike_name', $bike_name);
$bike->appendChild($bike_name);
$bike_year = $dom->createElement('bike_year', $bike_year);
$bike->appendChild($bike_year);
$bike_facts = $dom->createElement('bike_facts');
$nought_to_sixty = $dom->createElement('nought_to_sixty',
$nought_to_sixty);
$bike_facts->appendChild($nought_to_sixty);
$top_speed = $dom->createElement('top_speed', $top_speed);
$bike_facts->appendChild($top_speed);
$weight = $dom->createElement('weight', $weight);
$bike_facts->appendChild($weight);
$bike->appendChild($bike_facts);
$root->appendChild($bike);
}
$dom->appendChild($root);
$dom->save($filePath);
}
但是我不确定如何获得unique\u features部分,它可以通过sql完成吗,我所有的尝试都为每个unique\u features创建了一个新行,这显然是我不想要的。我唯一能想到的另一种方法是使用一个单独的xml并将两者合并,我其实也不想这样。
1条答案
按热度按时间2vuwiymt1#
首先,更改您的查询以将数据包含在独特的功能中。
在构建xml的循环中,分解列特征(将以逗号分隔),并将其添加到xml中,就像处理bike\U事实一样。
要了解sql查询中的数据是什么样的,可以在phpadmin(或类似的工具)中运行它。您将看到一个列,其中的要素用逗号分隔。如果您的数据可能包含逗号,则可以在group\u concat函数中更改分隔符。还可以指定数据的顺序。