如何在ubuntu上安装impala？

uqzxnwby 于 2021-06-26 发布在 Impala

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我想在一个ubuntu示例上安装impala。到目前为止，没有一种方法不起作用。
如何在ubuntu中安装impala的稳定版本？
失败的方法1:apt get
首先，我尝试使用

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install impala
sudo apt-get install impala-server
sudo apt-get install impala-state-store

但是，impala存储库的公钥存在问题：

Err:8 https://archive.cloudera.com/impala/ubuntu/lucid/amd64/impala bionic Release
  404  Not Found [IP: 151.101.192.167 443]
Err:4 http://archive.cloudera.com/impala/ubuntu/lucid/amd64/impala lucid-impala1 InRelease
  The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 327574EE02A818DD
Reading package lists... Done
E: The repository 'https://archive.cloudera.com/impala/ubuntu/lucid/amd64/impala bionic Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by defau
lt.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
W: GPG error: http://archive.cloudera.com/impala/ubuntu/lucid/amd64/impala lucid-impala1 InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available:
 NO_PUBKEY 327574EE02A818DD
E: The repository 'http://archive.cloudera.com/impala/ubuntu/lucid/amd64/impala lucid-impala1
 InRelease' is not signed.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.

失败的方法2：构建
是的 git clone https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/impala.git ，然后跑了 bin/bootstrap_build.sh .
但是，文件bootstrap\u build.sh在最后一行引用了一个不存在的shell脚本 ./buildall.sh -notests -so .
更新1：当我跑步时 sudo dpkg --install impala_2.11.0+cdh5.14.4+0-1.cdh5.14.4.p0.4~xenial-cdh5.14.4_amd64.deb 我发现以下错误：

dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of impala:
 impala depends on bigtop-utils (>= 0.7); however:
  Package bigtop-utils is not installed.
 impala depends on hadoop; however:
  Package hadoop is not installed.
 impala depends on hadoop-hdfs; however:
  Package hadoop-hdfs is not installed.
 impala depends on hadoop-yarn; however:
  Package hadoop-yarn is not installed.
 impala depends on hadoop-mapreduce; however:
  Package hadoop-mapreduce is not installed.
 impala depends on hbase; however:
  Package hbase is not installed.
 impala depends on hive (>= 0.12.0+cdh5.1.0); however:
  Package hive is not installed.
 impala depends on zookeeper; however:
  Package zookeeper is not installed.
 impala depends on libhdfs0; however:
  Package libhdfs0 is not installed.
 impala depends on avro-libs; however:
  Package avro-libs is not installed.
 impala depends on parquet; however:
  Package parquet is not installed.
 impala depends on sentry (>= 1.3.0+cdh5.1.0); however:
  Package sentry is not installed.
dpkg: error processing package impala (--install):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.27-3ubuntu1) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
 impala

更新2：根据本教程安装hadoop并没有解决hadoop依赖性问题。

ubuntu impala ubuntu-16.04

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/52502493/how-to-install-impala-on-ubuntu

2条答案

按热度按时间

daolsyd01#

如果您获取与某个版本捆绑在一起的软件包，那么安装impala就更容易了，因为这些软件包与一组软件版本绑定在一起。选择一个cdh版本（例如cdh5.14.4），然后安装相应的软件包。所以看看：
http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/pool/contrib/i/impala/
你可以 wget 包，然后运行 dpkg install 要安装它们：

wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/pool/contrib/i/impala/impala-catalog_2.11.0+cdh5.14.4+0-1.cdh5.14.4.p0.4~xenial-cdh5.14.4_amd64.deb
wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/pool/contrib/i/impala/impala-dbg_2.11.0+cdh5.14.4+0-1.cdh5.14.4.p0.4~xenial-cdh5.14.4_amd64.deb
wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/pool/contrib/i/impala/impala-server_2.11.0+cdh5.14.4+0-1.cdh5.14.4.p0.4~xenial-cdh5.14.4_amd64.deb
wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/pool/contrib/i/impala/impala-shell_2.11.0+cdh5.14.4+0-1.cdh5.14.4.p0.4~xenial-cdh5.14.4_amd64.deb
wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/pool/contrib/i/impala/impala-state-store_2.11.0+cdh5.14.4+0-1.cdh5.14.4.p0.4~xenial-cdh5.14.4_amd64.deb
wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/pool/contrib/i/impala/impala_2.11.0+cdh5.14.4+0-1.cdh5.14.4.p0.4~xenial-cdh5.14.4_amd64.deb

dpkg --install impal*.deb

要在ubuntu16上设置 Impala ，请执行以下操作：

wget 'https://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/cloudera.list'
mv cloudera.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/cloudera.list
wget 'https://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/ubuntu/xenial/amd64/cdh/archive.key'
apt-key add archive.key`

然后执行原始说明：

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install impala
sudo apt-get install impala-server
sudo apt-get install impala-state-store

参考文献

在ubuntu或debian系统上安装最新的CDH5版本
安装最新的cdh5版本-步骤2：可选地添加存储库密钥

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bkhjykvo2#

我会建议使用github回购，但稳定的分支，即2.x
虽然从dpkg安装不会安装所有依赖项，但您有两个选项：
从错误中安装所有依赖项
我已经使用下面的脚本/herdoc生成了一个命令。它可以通过更改heredoc中的错误消息与其他错误一起使用。
使用 apt-get install ./impala_2.11.0+cdh5.14.4+0-1.cdh5.14.4.p0.4~xenial-cdh5.14.4_amd64.deb 这是最简单的方法，因为一切都处理好了。

$ echo "sudo apt-get install " `grep "Package" << Devidas | awk '{print $2}' | tr '\r\n' ' ' ; echo ' '
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of impala:
 impala depends on bigtop-utils (>= 0.7); however:
  Package bigtop-utils is not installed.
 impala depends on hadoop; however:
  Package hadoop is not installed.
 impala depends on hadoop-hdfs; however:
  Package hadoop-hdfs is not installed.
 impala depends on hadoop-yarn; however:
  Package hadoop-yarn is not installed.
 impala depends on hadoop-mapreduce; however:
  Package hadoop-mapreduce is not installed.
 impala depends on hbase; however:
  Package hbase is not installed.
 impala depends on hive (>= 0.12.0+cdh5.1.0); however:
  Package hive is not installed.
 impala depends on zookeeper; however:
  Package zookeeper is not installed.
 impala depends on libhdfs0; however:
  Package libhdfs0 is not installed.
 impala depends on avro-libs; however:
  Package avro-libs is not installed.
 impala depends on parquet; however:
  Package parquet is not installed.
 impala depends on sentry (>= 1.3.0+cdh5.1.0); however:
  Package sentry is not installed.
dpkg: error processing package impala (--install):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.27-3ubuntu1) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
 impala
Devidas`

这将导致如下结果：

sudo apt-get install bigtop-utils hadoop hadoop-hdfs hadoop-yarn hadoop-mapreduce \
    hbase hive zookeeper libhdfs0 avro-libs parquet sentry

赞(0）回复(0）举报 2021-06-26

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如何在ubuntu上安装impala？

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