我遵循了https://open.mesosphere.com/getting-started/install/ 设置mesos和marathon。
我使用vagrant创建了两个节点，一个主节点和一个从节点。
在教程的最后，我有马拉松和中观功能。
第一个问题：mesos只能看到主机上的从机。即使我在/etc/mesos/zk中为这两个节点设置了相同的设置，第二台流浪节点机器上的“独立”从机在mesos上也不可见。据我所知，这是提供主节点地址的文件。
第二个问题：当我将主机上的从机的主机名更改为ip地址时，从机不运行。
当我删除文件/etc/mesos slave/hostname，并重新启动slave时，重新开始运行。
我在/var/log/mesos中获得以下日志：

Log file created at: 2016/09/13 19:38:57
Running on machine: vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64
Log line format: [IWEF]mmdd hh:mm:ss.uuuuuu threadid file:line] msg
I0913 19:38:57.316082  2870 logging.cpp:194] INFO level logging started!
I0913 19:38:57.319680  2870 containerizer.cpp:196] Using isolation: posix/cpu,posix/mem,filesystem/posix,network/cni
I0913 19:38:57.321099  2870 linux_launcher.cpp:101] Using /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer as the freezer hierarchy for the Linux launcher
I0913 19:38:57.322904  2870 main.cpp:434] Starting Mesos agent
I0913 19:38:57.323637  2887 slave.cpp:198] Agent started on 1)@10.0.2.15:5051
I0913 19:38:57.323648  2887 slave.cpp:199] Flags at startup: --appc_simple_discovery_uri_prefix="http://" --appc_store_dir="/tmp/mesos/store/appc" --authenticate_http_readonly="false" --authenticate_http_readwrite="false" --authenticatee="crammd5" --authentication_backoff_factor="1secs" --authorizer="local" --cgroups_cpu_enable_pids_and_tids_count="false" --cgroups_enable_cfs="false" --cgroups_hierarchy="/sys/fs/cgroup" --cgroups_limit_swap="false" --cgroups_root="mesos" --container_disk_watch_interval="15secs" --containerizers="mesos" --default_role="*" --disk_watch_interval="1mins" --docker="docker" --docker_kill_orphans="true" --docker_registry="https://registry-1.docker.io" --docker_remove_delay="6hrs" --docker_socket="/var/run/docker.sock" --docker_stop_timeout="0ns" --docker_store_dir="/tmp/mesos/store/docker" --docker_volume_checkpoint_dir="/var/run/mesos/isolators/docker/volume" --enforce_container_disk_quota="false" --executor_registration_timeout="1mins" --executor_shutdown_grace_period="5secs" --fetcher_cache_dir="/tmp/mesos/fetch" --fetcher_cache_size="2GB" --frameworks_home="" --gc_delay="1weeks" --gc_disk_headroom="0.1" --hadoop_home="" --help="false" --hostname="192.168.33.20" --hostname_lookup="true" --http_authenticators="basic" --http_command_executor="false" --image_provisioner_backend="copy" --initialize_driver_logging="true" --isolation="posix/cpu,posix/mem" --launcher_dir="/usr/libexec/mesos" --log_dir="/var/log/mesos" --logbufsecs="0" --logging_level="INFO" --master="zk://192.168.33.20:2181/mesos" --oversubscribed_resources_interval="15secs" --perf_duration="10secs" --perf_interval="1mins" --port="5051" --qos_correction_interval_min="0ns" --quiet="false" --recover="reconnect" --recovery_timeout="15mins" --registration_backoff_factor="1secs" --revocable_cpu_low_priority="true" --sandbox_directory="/mnt/mesos/sandbox" --strict="true" --switch_user="true" --systemd_enable_support="true" --systemd_runtime_directory="/run/systemd/system" --version="false" --work_dir="/var/lib/mesos"
I0913 19:38:57.323942  2887 slave.cpp:519] Agent resources: cpus(*):1; mem(*):244; disk(*):35164; ports(*):[31000-32000]
I0913 19:38:57.323969  2887 slave.cpp:527] Agent attributes: [  ]
I0913 19:38:57.323974  2887 slave.cpp:532] Agent hostname: 192.168.33.20
I0913 19:38:57.326578  2886 state.cpp:57] Recovering state from '/var/lib/mesos/meta'

之后，当我做“sudo服务mesos slave status”时，它会显示stop/waiting。
我不知道如何着手处理这两个问题。谢谢你的帮助。

更新

在“独立从机”上，我得到以下日志：
文件：mesos-slave.vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64.invalid-user.log.error.20160914-141226.1197

Log file created at: 2016/09/14 14:12:26
Running on machine: vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64
Log line format: [IWEF]mmdd hh:mm:ss.uuuuuu threadid file:line] msg
E0914 14:12:26.699146  1234 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0914 14:12:26.700430  1234 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0914 14:12:27.634099  1234 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0914 14:12:28.784499  1234 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0914 14:12:34.914746  1234 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0914 14:12:36.906472  1234 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0914 14:12:37.242663  1234 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0914 14:12:40.442214  1234 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0914 14:12:42.033504  1234 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0914 14:12:47.239245  1234 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0914 14:12:50.712105  1234 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0914 14:13:03.200935  1234 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected

文件：mesos-slave.vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64.invalid-user.log.info.20160914-141502.4788

Log file created at: 2016/09/14 14:15:02
Running on machine: vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64
Log line format: [IWEF]mmdd hh:mm:ss.uuuuuu threadid file:line] msg
I0914 14:15:02.491973  4788 logging.cpp:194] INFO level logging started!
I0914 14:15:02.495968  4788 containerizer.cpp:196] Using isolation: posix/cpu,posix/mem,filesystem/posix,network/cni
I0914 14:15:02.497270  4788 linux_launcher.cpp:101] Using /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer as the freezer hierarchy for the Linux launcher
I0914 14:15:02.498855  4788 main.cpp:434] Starting Mesos agent
I0914 14:15:02.499091  4788 slave.cpp:198] Agent started on 1)@10.0.2.15:5051
I0914 14:15:02.499195  4788 slave.cpp:199] Flags at startup: --appc_simple_discovery_uri_prefix="http://" --appc_store_dir="/tmp/mesos/store/appc" --authenticate_http_readonly="false" --authenticate_http_readwrite="false" --authenticatee="crammd5" --authentication_backoff_factor="1secs" --authorizer="local" --cgroups_cpu_enable_pids_and_tids_count="false" --cgroups_enable_cfs="false" --cgroups_hierarchy="/sys/fs/cgroup" --cgroups_limit_swap="false" --cgroups_root="mesos" --container_disk_watch_interval="15secs" --containerizers="mesos" --default_role="*" --disk_watch_interval="1mins" --docker="docker" --docker_kill_orphans="true" --docker_registry="https://registry-1.docker.io" --docker_remove_delay="6hrs" --docker_socket="/var/run/docker.sock" --docker_stop_timeout="0ns" --docker_store_dir="/tmp/mesos/store/docker" --docker_volume_checkpoint_dir="/var/run/mesos/isolators/docker/volume" --enforce_container_disk_quota="false" --executor_registration_timeout="1mins" --executor_shutdown_grace_period="5secs" --fetcher_cache_dir="/tmp/mesos/fetch" --fetcher_cache_size="2GB" --frameworks_home="" --gc_delay="1weeks" --gc_disk_headroom="0.1" --hadoop_home="" --help="false" --hostname="192.168.33.31" --hostname_lookup="true" --http_authenticators="basic" --http_command_executor="false" --image_provisioner_backend="copy" --initialize_driver_logging="true" --isolation="posix/cpu,posix/mem" --launcher_dir="/usr/libexec/mesos" --log_dir="/var/log/mesos" --logbufsecs="0" --logging_level="INFO" --master="zk://192.168.33.20:2181/mesos" --oversubscribed_resources_interval="15secs" --perf_duration="10secs" --perf_interval="1mins" --port="5051" --qos_correction_interval_min="0ns" --quiet="false" --recover="reconnect" --recovery_timeout="15mins" --registration_backoff_factor="1secs" --revocable_cpu_low_priority="true" --sandbox_directory="/mnt/mesos/sandbox" --strict="true" --switch_user="true" --systemd_enable_support="true" --systemd_runtime_directory="/run/systemd/system" --version="false" --work_dir="/var/lib/mesos"
I0914 14:15:02.499560  4788 slave.cpp:519] Agent resources: cpus(*):1; mem(*):244; disk(*):35164; ports(*):[31000-32000]
I0914 14:15:02.499620  4788 slave.cpp:527] Agent attributes: [  ]
I0914 14:15:02.499650  4788 slave.cpp:532] Agent hostname: 192.168.33.31
I0914 14:15:02.502511  4803 state.cpp:57] Recovering state from '/var/lib/mesos/meta'
I0914 14:15:02.502554  4803 state.cpp:697] No checkpointed resources found at '/var/lib/mesos/meta/resources/resources.info'
I0914 14:15:02.502630  4803 state.cpp:100] Failed to find the latest agent from '/var/lib/mesos/meta'
I0914 14:15:02.510077  4807 status_update_manager.cpp:200] Recovering status update manager
I0914 14:15:02.510150  4807 containerizer.cpp:522] Recovering containerizer
I0914 14:15:02.510758  4807 provisioner.cpp:253] Provisioner recovery complete
I0914 14:15:02.510815  4807 slave.cpp:4782] Finished recovery
I0914 14:15:02.511342  4804 group.cpp:349] Group process (group(1)@10.0.2.15:5051) connected to ZooKeeper
I0914 14:15:02.511368  4804 group.cpp:837] Syncing group operations: queue size (joins, cancels, datas) = (0, 0, 0)
I0914 14:15:02.511376  4804 group.cpp:427] Trying to create path '/mesos' in ZooKeeper
I0914 14:15:02.513720  4804 detector.cpp:152] Detected a new leader: (id='4')
I0914 14:15:02.513813  4804 group.cpp:706] Trying to get '/mesos/json.info_0000000004' in ZooKeeper
I0914 14:15:02.514854  4804 zookeeper.cpp:259] A new leading master (UPID=master@10.0.2.15:5050) is detected
I0914 14:15:02.514928  4804 slave.cpp:895] New master detected at master@10.0.2.15:5050
I0914 14:15:02.514940  4804 slave.cpp:916] No credentials provided. Attempting to register without authentication
I0914 14:15:02.514961  4804 slave.cpp:927] Detecting new master
I0914 14:15:02.514976  4804 status_update_manager.cpp:174] Pausing sending status updates
E0914 14:15:03.228878  4811 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 11: Transport endpoint is not connected
I0914 14:15:03.229086  4806 slave.cpp:3732] master@10.0.2.15:5050 exited
W0914 14:15:03.229099  4806 slave.cpp:3737] Master disconnected! Waiting for a new master to be elected
E0914 14:15:03.342586  4811 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 11: Transport endpoint is not connected
I0914 14:15:03.342675  4806 slave.cpp:3732] master@10.0.2.15:5050 exited
W0914 14:15:03.342685  4806 slave.cpp:3737] Master disconnected! Waiting for a new master to be elected
E0914 14:15:06.773352  4811 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 11: Transport endpoint is not connected
I0914 14:15:06.773438  4806 slave.cpp:3732] master@10.0.2.15:5050 exited
W0914 14:15:06.773448  4806 slave.cpp:3737] Master disconnected! Waiting for a new master to be elected
E0914 14:15:09.190912  4811 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 11: Transport endpoint is not connected
I0914 14:15:09.191007  4806 slave.cpp:3732] master@10.0.2.15:5050 exited
W0914 14:15:09.191017  4806 slave.cpp:3737] Master disconnected! Waiting for a new master to be elected
E0914 14:15:16.597836  4811 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 11: Transport endpoint is not connected
I0914 14:15:16.597929  4806 slave.cpp:3732] master@10.0.2.15:5050 exited
W0914 14:15:16.597940  4806 slave.cpp:3737] Master disconnected! Waiting for a new master to be elected
I0914 14:15:33.944555  4809 slave.cpp:3732] master@10.0.2.15:5050 exited
W0914 14:15:33.944607  4809 slave.cpp:3737] Master disconnected! Waiting for a new master to be elected
E0914 14:15:33.944682  4811 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 11: Transport endpoint is not connected
I0914 14:16:02.515676  4804 slave.cpp:4591] Current disk usage 4.72%. Max allowed age: 5.969647788608773days
E0914 14:16:11.307096  4811 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 11: Transport endpoint is not connected
I0914 14:16:11.307189  4806 slave.cpp:3732] master@10.0.2.15:5050 exited
W0914 14:16:11.307199  4806 slave.cpp:3737] Master disconnected! Waiting for a new master to be elected

更新2

这两台机器的配置似乎是相同的（我说似乎是因为我已经验证了，它们是相同的，但我仍然无法连接远程从机，所以一定是出了什么问题）。
机器从机1的日志如下：
mesos-slave.slave1.invalid-user.log.warning

Log file created at: 2016/09/17 20:28:34
Running on machine: slave1
Log line format: [IWEF]mmdd hh:mm:ss.uuuuuu threadid file:line] msg
W0917 20:28:34.018565 17112 slave.cpp:202] 

**************************************************

Agent bound to loopback interface! Cannot communicate with remote master(s). You might want to set '--ip' flag to a routable IP address.

**************************************************

E0917 20:28:34.797722 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
W0917 20:28:34.797917 17129 slave.cpp:3737] Master disconnected! Waiting for a new master to be elected
E0917 20:28:35.612090 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
W0917 20:28:35.612185 17133 slave.cpp:3737] Master disconnected! Waiting for a new master to be elected
E0917 20:28:37.841622 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
W0917 20:28:37.841723 17128 slave.cpp:3737] Master disconnected! Waiting for a new master to be elected
E0917 20:28:38.358543 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
W0917 20:28:38.358711 17128 slave.cpp:3737] Master disconnected! Waiting for a new master to be elected
E0917 20:28:51.705592 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
W0917 20:28:51.705704 17128 slave.cpp:3737] Master disconnected! Waiting for a new master to be elected

mesos-slave.slave1.invalid-user.log.info

Log file created at: 2016/09/17 20:28:34
Running on machine: slave1
Log line format: [IWEF]mmdd hh:mm:ss.uuuuuu threadid file:line] msg
I0917 20:28:34.011777 17112 logging.cpp:194] INFO level logging started!
I0917 20:28:34.014294 17112 containerizer.cpp:196] Using isolation: posix/cpu,posix/mem,filesystem/posix,network/cni
I0917 20:28:34.016263 17112 linux_launcher.cpp:101] Using /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer as the freezer hierarchy for the Linux launcher
I0917 20:28:34.017916 17112 main.cpp:434] Starting Mesos agent
I0917 20:28:34.018307 17112 slave.cpp:198] Agent started on 1)@127.0.0.1:5051
I0917 20:28:34.018381 17112 slave.cpp:199] Flags at startup: --appc_simple_discovery_uri_prefix="http://" --appc_store_dir="/tmp/mesos/store/appc" --authenticate_http_readonly="false" --authenticate_http_readwrite="false" --authenticatee="crammd5" --authentication_backoff_factor="1secs" --authorizer="local" --cgroups_cpu_enable_pids_and_tids_count="false" --cgroups_enable_cfs="false" --cgroups_hierarchy="/sys/fs/cgroup" --cgroups_limit_swap="false" --cgroups_root="mesos" --container_disk_watch_interval="15secs" --containerizers="mesos" --default_role="*" --disk_watch_interval="1mins" --docker="docker" --docker_kill_orphans="true" --docker_registry="https://registry-1.docker.io" --docker_remove_delay="6hrs" --docker_socket="/var/run/docker.sock" --docker_stop_timeout="0ns" --docker_store_dir="/tmp/mesos/store/docker" --docker_volume_checkpoint_dir="/var/run/mesos/isolators/docker/volume" --enforce_container_disk_quota="false" --executor_registration_timeout="1mins" --executor_shutdown_grace_period="5secs" --fetcher_cache_dir="/tmp/mesos/fetch" --fetcher_cache_size="2GB" --frameworks_home="" --gc_delay="1weeks" --gc_disk_headroom="0.1" --hadoop_home="" --help="false" --hostname="192.168.33.31" --hostname_lookup="true" --http_authenticators="basic" --http_command_executor="false" --image_provisioner_backend="copy" --initialize_driver_logging="true" --isolation="posix/cpu,posix/mem" --launcher_dir="/usr/libexec/mesos" --log_dir="/var/log/mesos" --logbufsecs="0" --logging_level="INFO" --master="zk://192.168.33.20:2181/mesos" --oversubscribed_resources_interval="15secs" --perf_duration="10secs" --perf_interval="1mins" --port="5051" --qos_correction_interval_min="0ns" --quiet="false" --recover="reconnect" --recovery_timeout="15mins" --registration_backoff_factor="1secs" --revocable_cpu_low_priority="true" --sandbox_directory="/mnt/mesos/sandbox" --strict="true" --switch_user="true" --systemd_enable_support="true" --systemd_runtime_directory="/run/systemd/system" --version="false" --work_dir="/var/lib/mesos"
W0917 20:28:34.018565 17112 slave.cpp:202] 

**************************************************

Agent bound to loopback interface! Cannot communicate with remote master(s). You might want to set '--ip' flag to a routable IP address.

**************************************************

I0917 20:28:34.018896 17112 slave.cpp:519] Agent resources: cpus(*):1; mem(*):244; disk(*):35164; ports(*):[31000-32000]
I0917 20:28:34.018959 17112 slave.cpp:527] Agent attributes: [  ]
I0917 20:28:34.018987 17112 slave.cpp:532] Agent hostname: 192.168.33.31
I0917 20:28:34.022061 17127 state.cpp:57] Recovering state from '/var/lib/mesos/meta'
I0917 20:28:34.022337 17127 state.cpp:697] No checkpointed resources found at '/var/lib/mesos/meta/resources/resources.info'
I0917 20:28:34.022431 17127 state.cpp:100] Failed to find the latest agent from '/var/lib/mesos/meta'
I0917 20:28:34.028128 17133 group.cpp:349] Group process (group(1)@127.0.0.1:5051) connected to ZooKeeper
I0917 20:28:34.028177 17133 group.cpp:837] Syncing group operations: queue size (joins, cancels, datas) = (0, 0, 0)
I0917 20:28:34.028187 17133 group.cpp:427] Trying to create path '/mesos' in ZooKeeper
I0917 20:28:34.028659 17130 status_update_manager.cpp:200] Recovering status update manager
I0917 20:28:34.028875 17129 containerizer.cpp:522] Recovering containerizer
I0917 20:28:34.029595 17129 provisioner.cpp:253] Provisioner recovery complete
I0917 20:28:34.029912 17112 slave.cpp:4782] Finished recovery
I0917 20:28:34.030637 17133 detector.cpp:152] Detected a new leader: (id='6')
I0917 20:28:34.030733 17133 group.cpp:706] Trying to get '/mesos/json.info_0000000006' in ZooKeeper
I0917 20:28:34.032158 17133 zookeeper.cpp:259] A new leading master (UPID=master@127.0.0.1:5050) is detected
I0917 20:28:34.032232 17133 slave.cpp:895] New master detected at master@127.0.0.1:5050
I0917 20:28:34.032245 17133 slave.cpp:916] No credentials provided. Attempting to register without authentication
I0917 20:28:34.032263 17133 slave.cpp:927] Detecting new master
I0917 20:28:34.032281 17133 status_update_manager.cpp:174] Pausing sending status updates
E0917 20:28:34.797722 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
I0917 20:28:34.797904 17129 slave.cpp:3732] master@127.0.0.1:5050 exited
W0917 20:28:34.797917 17129 slave.cpp:3737] Master disconnected! Waiting for a new master to be elected
E0917 20:28:35.612090 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
I0917 20:28:35.612174 17133 slave.cpp:3732] master@127.0.0.1:5050 exited
W0917 20:28:35.612185 17133 slave.cpp:3737] Master disconnected! Waiting for a new master to be elected
E0917 20:28:37.841622 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
I0917 20:28:37.841713 17128 slave.cpp:3732] master@127.0.0.1:5050 exited
W0917 20:28:37.841723 17128 slave.cpp:3737] Master disconnected! Waiting for a new master to be elected
E0917 20:28:38.358543 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
I0917 20:28:38.358700 17128 slave.cpp:3732] master@127.0.0.1:5050 exited
W0917 20:28:38.358711 17128 slave.cpp:3737] Master disconnected! Waiting for a new master to be elected
E0917 20:28:51.705592 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
I0917 20:28:51.705665 17128 slave.cpp:3732] master@127.0.0.1:5050 exited
W0917 20:28:51.705704 17128 slave.cpp:3737] Master disconnected! Waiting for a new master to be elected

mesos-slave.slave1.invalid-user.log.error错误

Log file created at: 2016/09/17 20:28:34
Running on machine: slave1
Log line format: [IWEF]mmdd hh:mm:ss.uuuuuu threadid file:line] msg
E0917 20:28:34.797722 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0917 20:28:35.612090 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0917 20:28:37.841622 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0917 20:28:38.358543 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0917 20:28:51.705592 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected

mesos-slave.info文件

Log file created at: 2016/09/17 20:28:34
Running on machine: slave1
Log line format: [IWEF]mmdd hh:mm:ss.uuuuuu threadid file:line] msg
I0917 20:28:34.011777 17112 logging.cpp:194] INFO level logging started!
I0917 20:28:34.014294 17112 containerizer.cpp:196] Using isolation: posix/cpu,posix/mem,filesystem/posix,network/cni
I0917 20:28:34.016263 17112 linux_launcher.cpp:101] Using /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer as the freezer hierarchy for the Linux launcher
I0917 20:28:34.017916 17112 main.cpp:434] Starting Mesos agent
I0917 20:28:34.018307 17112 slave.cpp:198] Agent started on 1)@127.0.0.1:5051
I0917 20:28:34.018381 17112 slave.cpp:199] Flags at startup: --appc_simple_discovery_uri_prefix="http://" --appc_store_dir="/tmp/mesos/store/appc" --authenticate_http_readonly="false" --authenticate_http_readwrite="false" --authenticatee="crammd5" --authentication_backoff_factor="1secs" --authorizer="local" --cgroups_cpu_enable_pids_and_tids_count="false" --cgroups_enable_cfs="false" --cgroups_hierarchy="/sys/fs/cgroup" --cgroups_limit_swap="false" --cgroups_root="mesos" --container_disk_watch_interval="15secs" --containerizers="mesos" --default_role="*" --disk_watch_interval="1mins" --docker="docker" --docker_kill_orphans="true" --docker_registry="https://registry-1.docker.io" --docker_remove_delay="6hrs" --docker_socket="/var/run/docker.sock" --docker_stop_timeout="0ns" --docker_store_dir="/tmp/mesos/store/docker" --docker_volume_checkpoint_dir="/var/run/mesos/isolators/docker/volume" --enforce_container_disk_quota="false" --executor_registration_timeout="1mins" --executor_shutdown_grace_period="5secs" --fetcher_cache_dir="/tmp/mesos/fetch" --fetcher_cache_size="2GB" --frameworks_home="" --gc_delay="1weeks" --gc_disk_headroom="0.1" --hadoop_home="" --help="false" --hostname="192.168.33.31" --hostname_lookup="true" --http_authenticators="basic" --http_command_executor="false" --image_provisioner_backend="copy" --initialize_driver_logging="true" --isolation="posix/cpu,posix/mem" --launcher_dir="/usr/libexec/mesos" --log_dir="/var/log/mesos" --logbufsecs="0" --logging_level="INFO" --master="zk://192.168.33.20:2181/mesos" --oversubscribed_resources_interval="15secs" --perf_duration="10secs" --perf_interval="1mins" --port="5051" --qos_correction_interval_min="0ns" --quiet="false" --recover="reconnect" --recovery_timeout="15mins" --registration_backoff_factor="1secs" --revocable_cpu_low_priority="true" --sandbox_directory="/mnt/mesos/sandbox" --strict="true" --switch_user="true" --systemd_enable_support="true" --systemd_runtime_directory="/run/systemd/system" --version="false" --work_dir="/var/lib/mesos"
W0917 20:28:34.018565 17112 slave.cpp:202] 

**************************************************

Agent bound to loopback interface! Cannot communicate with remote master(s). You might want to set '--ip' flag to a routable IP address.

**************************************************

I0917 20:28:34.018896 17112 slave.cpp:519] Agent resources: cpus(*):1; mem(*):244; disk(*):35164; ports(*):[31000-32000]
I0917 20:28:34.018959 17112 slave.cpp:527] Agent attributes: [  ]
I0917 20:28:34.018987 17112 slave.cpp:532] Agent hostname: 192.168.33.31
I0917 20:28:34.022061 17127 state.cpp:57] Recovering state from '/var/lib/mesos/meta'

mesos-slave.错误

Log file created at: 2016/09/17 20:28:34
Running on machine: slave1
Log line format: [IWEF]mmdd hh:mm:ss.uuuuuu threadid file:line] msg
E0917 20:28:34.797722 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0917 20:28:35.612090 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0917 20:28:37.841622 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0917 20:28:38.358543 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected
E0917 20:28:51.705592 17135 process.cpp:2105] Failed to shutdown socket with fd 12: Transport endpoint is not connected

主机日志如下：
mesos-slave.master.invalid-user.log.warning日志文件创建时间：2016/09/17 20:28:30在计算机上运行：主日志行格式：[iwef]mmdd hh:mm:ss.uuu threadidfile:line]消息w0917 20:28:30.118418 21439从机。cpp:202]*绑定到环回接口的代理！无法与远程主机通信。您可能需要将“--ip”标志设置为可路由的ip地址
mesos-slave.master.invalid-user.log.info无效

Log file created at: 2016/09/17 20:28:30
Running on machine: master
Log line format: [IWEF]mmdd hh:mm:ss.uuuuuu threadid file:line] msg
I0917 20:28:30.107797 21423 logging.cpp:194] INFO level logging started!
I0917 20:28:30.112454 21423 containerizer.cpp:196] Using isolation: posix/cpu,posix/mem,filesystem/posix,network/cni
I0917 20:28:30.113862 21423 linux_launcher.cpp:101] Using /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer as the freezer hierarchy for the Linux launcher
I0917 20:28:30.114965 21423 main.cpp:434] Starting Mesos agent
I0917 20:28:30.118180 21439 slave.cpp:198] Agent started on 1)@127.0.0.1:5051
I0917 20:28:30.118201 21439 slave.cpp:199] Flags at startup: --appc_simple_discovery_uri_prefix="http://" --appc_store_dir="/tmp/mesos/store/appc" --authenticate_http_readonly="false" --authenticate_http_readwrite="false" --authenticatee="crammd5" --authentication_backoff_factor="1secs" --authorizer="local" --cgroups_cpu_enable_pids_and_tids_count="false" --cgroups_enable_cfs="false" --cgroups_hierarchy="/sys/fs/cgroup" --cgroups_limit_swap="false" --cgroups_root="mesos" --container_disk_watch_interval="15secs" --containerizers="mesos" --default_role="*" --disk_watch_interval="1mins" --docker="docker" --docker_kill_orphans="true" --docker_registry="https://registry-1.docker.io" --docker_remove_delay="6hrs" --docker_socket="/var/run/docker.sock" --docker_stop_timeout="0ns" --docker_store_dir="/tmp/mesos/store/docker" --docker_volume_checkpoint_dir="/var/run/mesos/isolators/docker/volume" --enforce_container_disk_quota="false" --executor_registration_timeout="1mins" --executor_shutdown_grace_period="5secs" --fetcher_cache_dir="/tmp/mesos/fetch" --fetcher_cache_size="2GB" --frameworks_home="" --gc_delay="1weeks" --gc_disk_headroom="0.1" --hadoop_home="" --help="false" --hostname="192.168.33.20" --hostname_lookup="true" --http_authenticators="basic" --http_command_executor="false" --image_provisioner_backend="copy" --initialize_driver_logging="true" --isolation="posix/cpu,posix/mem" --launcher_dir="/usr/libexec/mesos" --log_dir="/var/log/mesos" --logbufsecs="0" --logging_level="INFO" --master="zk://192.168.33.20:2181/mesos" --oversubscribed_resources_interval="15secs" --perf_duration="10secs" --perf_interval="1mins" --port="5051" --qos_correction_interval_min="0ns" --quiet="false" --recover="reconnect" --recovery_timeout="15mins" --registration_backoff_factor="1secs" --revocable_cpu_low_priority="true" --sandbox_directory="/mnt/mesos/sandbox" --strict="true" --switch_user="true" --systemd_enable_support="true" --systemd_runtime_directory="/run/systemd/system" --version="false" --work_dir="/var/lib/mesos"
W0917 20:28:30.118418 21439 slave.cpp:202] 

**************************************************

Agent bound to loopback interface! Cannot communicate with remote master(s). You might want to set '--ip' flag to a routable IP address.

**************************************************

I0917 20:28:30.118688 21439 slave.cpp:519] Agent resources: cpus(*):1; mem(*):244; disk(*):35164; ports(*):[31000-32000]
I0917 20:28:30.118716 21439 slave.cpp:527] Agent attributes: [  ]
I0917 20:28:30.118719 21439 slave.cpp:532] Agent hostname: 192.168.33.20
I0917 20:28:30.121039 21440 state.cpp:57] Recovering state from '/var/lib/mesos/meta'