我在启动sparksql会话时遇到问题。
最初启动spark会话时，只有默认数据库可见（不是配置单元的默认数据库，而是spark的默认数据库）。
为了查看配置单元数据库，我将hive-site.xml从配置单元conf dir复制到spark conf dir。在复制hive-site.xml之后，我得到了以下错误。

$ spark-sql
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.tez.cartesian-product.enabled does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.metastore.warehouse.external.dir does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.server2.webui.use.ssl does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.heapsize does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.server2.webui.port does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.materializedview.rewriting.incremental does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.server2.webui.cors.allowed.headers does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.driver.parallel.compilation does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.tez.bucket.pruning does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.hook.proto.base-directory does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.load.data.owner does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.execution.mode does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.service.metrics.codahale.reporter.classes does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.strict.managed.tables does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.create.as.insert.only does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.optimize.dynamic.partition.hashjoin does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.server2.webui.enable.cors does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.metastore.db.type does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.txn.strict.locking.mode does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.metastore.transactional.event.listeners does not exist
WARN HiveConf: HiveConf of name hive.tez.input.generate.consistent.splits does not exist
INFO metastore: Trying to connect to metastore with URI thrift://<host-name>:9083
INFO metastore: Connected to metastore.
INFO SessionState: Created local directory: /tmp/7b9d5455-e71a-4bd5-aa4b-385758b575a8_resources
INFO SessionState: Created HDFS directory: /tmp/hive/spark/7b9d5455-e71a-4bd5-aa4b-385758b575a8
INFO SessionState: Created local directory: /tmp/spark/7b9d5455-e71a-4bd5-aa4b-385758b575a8
INFO SessionState: Created HDFS directory: /tmp/hive/spark/7b9d5455-e71a-4bd5-aa4b-385758b575a8/_tmp_space.db
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/tez/dag/api/SessionNotRunning
        at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:529)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.thriftserver.SparkSQLCLIDriver$.main(SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala:133)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.thriftserver.SparkSQLCLIDriver.main(SparkSQLCLIDriver.scala)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
        at org.apache.spark.deploy.JavaMainApplication.start(SparkApplication.scala:52)
        at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.org$apache$spark$deploy$SparkSubmit$$runMain(SparkSubmit.scala:904)
        at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.doRunMain$1(SparkSubmit.scala:198)
        at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.submit(SparkSubmit.scala:228)
        at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.main(SparkSubmit.scala:137)
        at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit.main(SparkSubmit.scala)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.tez.dag.api.SessionNotRunning
        at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
        at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:331)
        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
        ... 13 more
INFO ShutdownHookManager: Shutdown hook called
INFO ShutdownHookManager: Deleting directory /tmp/spark-911cc8f5-f53b-4ae6-add3-0c745581bead
$

我能够成功运行pyspark和spark shell会话，并且在pyspark/spark shell会话中可以看到配置单元数据库。
这个错误与tez有关，我确认tez服务运行良好。我可以通过hive2成功地访问配置单元表。
我使用的是hdp3.0，对于配置单元执行引擎是tez（map reduce已经被删除）。