我有以下几点 postman
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{
"info": {
"_postman_id": "b172f7d9-xxxxxxx",
"name": "protection",
"schema": "https://schema.getpostman.com/json/collection/v2.1.0/collection.json"
},
"item": [
{
"name": "protection-example_IP ONLY",
"request": {
"method": "POST",
"header": [
{
"key": "Content-Type",
"value": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
}
],
"body": {
"mode": "urlencoded",
"urlencoded": [
{
"key": "ApiKey",
"value": "62fdc812-be58-xxxxx",
"type": "text"
},
{
"key": "TagId",
"value": "1111",
"type": "text"
},
{
"key": "ClientIP",
"value": "200.55.111.111",
"type": "text"
},
{
"key": "RequestURL",
"value": "http://awesomeSite.com",
"type": "text"
},
{
"key": "ResourceType",
"value": "text/html",
"type": "text"
},
{
"key": "Method",
"value": "GET",
"type": "text"
},
{
"key": "Host",
"value": "awesomeSite.com",
"type": "text"
},
{
"key": "UserAgent",
"value": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.88 Safari/537.36",
"type": "text"
},
{
"key": "Accept",
"value": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9",
"type": "text"
},
{
"key": "AcceptLanguage",
"value": "en-IL,en-US;q=0.9,en;q=0.8,my;q=0.7",
"type": "text"
},
{
"key": "AcceptEncoding",
"value": "gzip, deflate, br",
"type": "text"
},
{
"key": "HeaderNames",
"value": "Host,User-Agent,Accept,Accept-Langauge,Accept-Encoding,Cookie",
"type": "text"
}
]
},
"url": {
"raw": "https://other.awesome.com/test-api",
"protocol": "https",
"host": [
"other",
"awesome",
"com"
],
"path": [
"test-api"
]
}
},
"response": []
},
//.........
我需要使用 rest-assured
框架,
我尝试创建一个带有键/值的Map,并将其放到主体中:
Map<String,String> keys = new HashMap<String, String>(){{
put("ApiKey", "62fdc812-be58-xxxxxx");
put("TagId", "1111");
//...
}};
RestAssured.given()
.contentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
.body(keys)
.when().post("https://other.awesome.com/test-api")
.then()
.statusCode(200);
但有个错误:
java.lang.illegalargumentexception:无法序列化,因为无法确定如何序列化内容类型application/x-www-form-urlencoded。
如果我使用 formParams
相反 body
:
RestAssured.given()
.log().all()
.formParams(keys)
.when().post("https://other.awesome.com/test-api")
.then()
.statusCode(200);
我得到以下错误:
Expected status code <200> doesn't match actual status code <415>
HTTP/1.1 415 Unsupported Media Type
Content-Length: 149
Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'none'
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Date: Tue, 05 Jan 2021 09:50:12 GMT
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<title>Error</title>
</head>
<body>
<pre>Unsupported Media Type</pre>
</body>
</html>
如何正确构建这个模式的请求?
其他信息:
在 PostMan
请求包含 key/value
Map中的 body
. 标签 Params
是空的。但在代码中,在第二种情况下,我在 body
章节:
Postman :
代码日志:
1条答案
按热度按时间kgsdhlau1#
你就快到了,
Map:
放心代码:
放心好了
Content-Type
作为application/x-www-form-urlencoded
当您使用formParams()
更新:我猜你会
Unsupported Media Type
因为rest assured在请求中设置了一个默认字符集Content-Type
请尝试使用以下代码
您需要将encoderconfig导入为static
有关编码器配置的更多信息,请查看此链接
如果您仍然有问题,从 Postman 遵循以下步骤
添加
.log().all()
之后given()
在您放心的代码中,并比较结果