我正在使用json,希望通过用户名、正文中的密码和标题中的x-auth-app-id、x-auth-app-hash向服务器发送post请求。。
我对postmen进行了测试,它返回200(状态正常),但是当我构建源代码时,它会发生错误。
这是我的课头:
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.ConnectException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
public class HttpRequestUtil {
public static JSONObject httpRequest(String requestUrl, String requestMethod, String outputStr) {
JSONObject jsonObject = null;
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
InputStream inputStream=null;
try {
URL url = new URL(requestUrl);
HttpURLConnection httpUrlConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
httpUrlConn.setDoOutput(true);
httpUrlConn.setDoInput(true);
httpUrlConn.setUseCaches(false);
httpUrlConn.setRequestProperty("x-auth-app-id", "6166611659356156223");
httpUrlConn.setRequestProperty("x-auth-app-hash", "a44f4ea21475fa6761392ba4bc659990bee771c413b2c207490a79f9ec78c2a61234");
httpUrlConn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");
httpUrlConn.setRequestMethod(requestMethod);
if ("POST".equalsIgnoreCase(requestMethod))
httpUrlConn.connect();
if (null != outputStr) {
OutputStream outputStream = httpUrlConn.getOutputStream();
outputStream.write(outputStr.getBytes("UTF-8"));
outputStream.close();
}
inputStream = httpUrlConn.getInputStream();
InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "utf-8");
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);
String str = null;
while ((str = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
buffer.append(str);
}
bufferedReader.close();
inputStreamReader.close();
inputStream.close();
inputStream = null;
httpUrlConn.disconnect();
jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(buffer.toString());
}
catch (ConnectException ce) {
ce.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Our server connection timed out");
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("https request error:{}");
}
finally {
try {
if(inputStream!=null) {
inputStream.close();
}
}
catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return jsonObject;
}
}
和类主体:
import java.util.UUID;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Formatter;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import net.sf.json.JSONException;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
public class CallCenterController {
public static void main(String[] args) throws JSONException {
String sipUser = "vchi_dd";
String sipPassword = "m9Bp7s+CtQj85HygnIFjPn7O4Vithrunaa";
Map<String, Object> sipAccount = new HashMap<String, Object>();
sipAccount.put("sipUser", sipUser);
sipAccount.put("sipPassword", sipPassword);
sipAccount = postData(sipUser, sipPassword);
System.out.println("result: " + sipAccount);
};
public static JSONObject postData(String sipUser, String sipPassword) {
String url="https://myservice.com/oapi/v1/call/click-to-call/02437590555&sipUser="+sipUser+"&sipPassword="+sipPassword;
return HttpRequestUtil.httpRequest(url, "POST", "");
}
}
当我构建它时,会发生如下异常:
java.io.IOException: Server returned HTTP response code: 400 for URL: https://myservice.com/oapi/v1/call/click-to-call/02437590555&sipUser=vchi_dd&sipPassword=m9Bp7s+CtQj85HygnIFjPn7O4Vithrunaa
https request error:{}
result: null
at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream0(HttpURLConnection.java:1876)
at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1474)
at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl.getInputStream(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:254)
at com.mypackage.HttpRequestUtil.httpRequest(HttpRequestUtil.java:63)
at com.mypackage.CallCenterController.postData(CallCenterController.java:45)
at com.mypackage.CallCenterController.main(CallCenterController.java:34)
如何将正确的数据发送到我的url并解决问题?
1条答案
按热度按时间hlswsv351#
如果您的java版本足够高,我会使用javahttp客户端api。这里有一个链接https://www.baeldung.com/java-9-http-client
我用过,感觉更容易维护,更清晰。
而且,看起来你发送的请求的正文是空的,即使你在问题中说你在正文中发送用户名和密码。如果你不使用Map,为什么要在Map上添加用户名和密码?
sipcount.put(“sipuser”,sipuser);
sipcount.put(“sippassword”,sippassword);