我做了一些研究，有很多地方说如何使用httpsurlconnection在java中发布url参数，还有许多源代码指定如何将soapxml有效负载作为post请求的主体发布。但在发帖要求中，没有地方说明如何同时做到这两个方面。我正在尝试编写一个请求来发布参数和一个xml主体，但不知道如何正确格式化请求。

public String apiCall(String xmlData) {
    String dataBack = "";
    String base64login = "";
    String login = "user:password";
    base64login = new String(Base64.encodeBase64(login.getBytes()));
    String tServer = "https://yourwebsite/pageToPostDataTo";
    String urlParams = "firstAction=DoThis&secondAction=doThat";
    byte[] postData = urlParams.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
    URL url = new URL(tServer);
    HttpsURLConnection con = (HttpsUrlConnection) url.openConnection();
    con.setDoInput(true);
    con.setDoOutput(true);
    con.setRequestMethod("POST");
    con.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/xml");
    con.setRequestProperty("Authentication", "Basic " + base64login);
    con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
    con.getOutputStream().write(postData);
    con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/soap+xml; charset=utf-8");
    try (OutputStream os = con.getOutputStream()) {
        byte[] input = xmlData.getBytes("utf-8");
        os.write(input);
    }
    InputStream inStream = con.getInputStream();
    byte[] res = new byte[2048];
    int i = 0;
    StringBuilder response = new StringBuilder();
    while ((i = inStream.read(res)) != -1) {
        res.append(new String(res, 0, 1));
    }
    inStream.close();
    dataBack += response;
}

但是，这会导致soap请求以“prolog中不允许的内容”响应