它不断向我显示未定义和idk的原因

ulmd4ohb  于 2021-09-13  发布在  Java
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(281)

这是我的html,它基本上只是一个有两个输入和h2的表单,我在输入和提交中写的任何内容都将显示在h2下

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>Event Basics</title>
</head>

<body>
    <form id="tweeting" action="/idk">
        <label for="username">Username</label>
        <input type="text" name="username" id="username" placeholder="username" />
        <label for="comment">Comment</label>
        <input style="padding-bottom: 30px" type="text" name="comment" id="comment" placeholder="Whats happening?" />
        <button>Tweet Out</button>
    </form>

    <h2>TimeLine</h2>
    <ul id="tweets"></ul>
    <script src="app.js "></script>
</body>

</html>

这是我的javascript,它应该接受输入并加粗,并将所有内容附加到一个列表中,该列表类似于临时时间线,在我刷新后将消失,但这不是问题所在:

//selecting the form
const tweeting = document.querySelector('#tweeting');
// selecting the ul which will be as a timeline
const timeLine = document.querySelector('#tweets');

# this function will just capture the inputs from the form after submitting it, we will save to a variable and call the function that will add our tweet to the ul (timeline)

tweeting.addEventListener('submit', function(e) {
    e.preventDefault();
// saving the username
    const usernameInput = tweeting.elements.username;
//saving the tweet
    const tweetInput = tweeting.elements.comment;
//calling the function
    addTweet(usernameInput.input, tweetInput.input)
    usernameInput.value = '';
    tweetInput.value = '';

})

const addTweet = (username, tweet) => {
// creating a new item that will be added to the timeline at the end
    const newTweet = document.createElement("li");
//we wanted to make the username in bold so the next two lines is to do that
    const bTag = document.createElement('b');
    bTag.append(username);
// appended the username in bold
    newTweet.append(bTag);
// appended the tweet
    newTweet.append(`- ${tweet}`);
// added to the timeline
    timeLine.append(newTweet);
}

我不知道为什么它显示我未定义-未定义

r8uurelv

r8uurelv1#

您需要在调用addtweet时使用usernameinput.value而不是input。

//calling the function
addTweet(usernameInput.value, tweetInput.value)

完整代码如下所示。

//selecting the form
const tweeting = document.querySelector('#tweeting');
// selecting the ul which will be as a timeline
const timeLine = document.querySelector('#tweets');

tweeting.addEventListener('submit', function(e) {
    e.preventDefault();
// saving the username
    const usernameInput = tweeting.elements.username;
//saving the tweet
    const tweetInput = tweeting.elements.comment;
//calling the function
    addTweet(usernameInput.value, tweetInput.value)
    usernameInput.value = '';
    tweetInput.value = '';

})

const addTweet = (username, tweet) => {
// creating a new item that will be added to the timeline at the end
    const newTweet = document.createElement("li");
//we wanted to make the username in bold so the next two lines is to do that
    const bTag = document.createElement('b');
    bTag.append(username);
// appended the username in bold
    newTweet.append(bTag);
// appended the tweet
    newTweet.append(`- ${tweet}`);
// added to the timeline
    timeLine.append(newTweet);
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>Event Basics</title>
</head>

<body>
    <form id="tweeting" action="/idk">
        <label for="username">Username</label>
        <input type="text" name="username" id="username" placeholder="username" />
        <label for="comment">Comment</label>
        <input style="padding-bottom: 30px" type="text" name="comment" id="comment" placeholder="Whats happening?" />
        <button>Tweet Out</button>
    </form>

    <h2>TimeLine</h2>
    <ul id="tweets"></ul>
    <script src="app.js "></script>
</body>

</html>

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