我刚刚开始使用OpenGL，已经遇到了一个相当令人沮丧的错误。我遵循了learnopengl教程，将大多数内容封装到一个渲染器类中，该类包含缓冲区等元素。下面是执行所有操作的主要代码：

# include <gfx/gfx.h>

# include <gfx/gl.h>

# include <gfx/shaders.h>

# include <iostream>

void Renderer::init() {

    vertex_shader_id = glCreateShader(GL_VERTEX_SHADER);
    glShaderSource(vertex_shader_id, 1, &vertex_shader, nullptr);
    glCompileShader(vertex_shader_id);

    GLint vertex_shader_status;
    glGetShaderiv(vertex_shader_id, GL_COMPILE_STATUS, &vertex_shader_status);

    if (vertex_shader_status == false) {
        std::cout << "vsh compilation failed due to";
        char vertex_fail_info_log[1024];
        glGetShaderInfoLog(vertex_shader_id, 1024, nullptr, vertex_fail_info_log);
        std::cout << vertex_fail_info_log << std::endl;
        abort();
    }

    fragment_shader_id = glCreateShader(GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER);
    glShaderSource(fragment_shader_id, 1, &fragment_shader, nullptr);
    glCompileShader(fragment_shader_id);

    GLint fragment_shader_status;
    glGetShaderiv(fragment_shader_id, GL_COMPILE_STATUS, &fragment_shader_status);

    if (fragment_shader_status == false) {
        std::cout << "fsh compilation failed due to";
        char fragment_fail_info_log[1024];
        glGetShaderInfoLog(fragment_shader_id, 1024, nullptr, fragment_fail_info_log);
        std::cout << fragment_fail_info_log << std::endl;
        abort();
    }

    shader_program = glCreateProgram();
    glAttachShader(shader_program, vertex_shader_id);
    glAttachShader(shader_program, fragment_shader_id);
    glLinkProgram(shader_program);

    GLint shader_program_status;
    glGetProgramiv(shader_program, GL_LINK_STATUS, &shader_program_status);

    if (shader_program_status == false) {
        std::cout << "shprogram compilation failed due to";
        char shader_program_fail_info_log[1024];
        glGetShaderInfoLog(shader_program, 1024, nullptr, shader_program_fail_info_log);
        std::cout << shader_program_fail_info_log << std::endl;
        abort();
    }

    glUseProgram(shader_program);

    glDeleteShader(vertex_shader_id);
    glDeleteShader(fragment_shader_id);

}

void Renderer::draw(f32 verts[]) {

    glUseProgram(shader_program);

    glClearColor(1, 0, 0, 1.0);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

    glCreateVertexArrays(1, &vertex_array);
    glBindVertexArray(vertex_array);

    glCreateBuffers(1, &vbo);
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo);
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(verts), verts, GL_STATIC_DRAW);

    glVertexAttribPointer(0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 3 * sizeof(f32), (void*)0);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);

    glBindVertexArray(vertex_array);
    glUseProgram(shader_program);
    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 3);
}

以下是shaders.h：

# ifndef SHADERS_H

# define SHADERS_H

const char* vertex_shader =
"#version 460 coren"
"layout (location = 0) in vec3 aPos;n"

"void main() {n"
"gl_Position = vec4(aPos.x, aPos.y, aPos.z, 1.0);n"
"}n0";

const char* fragment_shader =
"#version 460 coren"
"out vec4 FragColor;n"

"void main() {n"
"FragColor = vec4(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);n"
"}n0";

# endif

我一辈子也搞不清楚自己到底出了什么问题。红色清晰的颜色出现了，但没有其他颜色。