我尝试在Maven中构建项目,但遇到以下错误:
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.0:compile (default-compile) on project webgoat-container: Fatal error compiling: java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError: Unable to make field private com.sun.tools.javac.processing.JavacProcessingEnvironment$DiscoveredProcessors com.sun.tools.javac.processing.JavacProcessingEnvironment.discoveredProcs accessible: module jdk.compiler does not "opens com.sun.tools.javac.processing" to unnamed module @5d01a2eb -> [Help 1]
项目的pom.xml为:
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.owasp.webgoat</groupId>
<artifactId>webgoat-parent</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<version>8.2.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>WebGoat Parent Pom</name>
<description>Parent Pom for the WebGoat Project. A deliberately insecure Web Application</description>
<inceptionYear>2006</inceptionYear>
<url>https://github.com/WebGoat/WebGoat</url>
<organization>
<name>OWASP</name>
<url>https://github.com/WebGoat/WebGoat/</url>
</organization>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.4.3</version>
</parent>
<licenses>
<license>
<name>GNU General Public License, version 2</name>
<url>https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.txt</url>
</license>
</licenses>
<developers>
<developer>
<id>mayhew64</id>
<name>Bruce Mayhew</name>
<email>webgoat@owasp.org</email>
<organization>OWASP</organization>
<organizationUrl>https://github.com/WebGoat/WebGoat</organizationUrl>
</developer>
<developer>
<id>nbaars</id>
<name>Nanne Baars</name>
<email>nanne.baars@owasp.org</email>
<organizationUrl>https://github.com/nbaars</organizationUrl>
<timezone>Europe/Amsterdam</timezone>
</developer>
<developer>
<id>misfir3</id>
<name>Jason White</name>
<email>jason.white@owasp.org</email>
</developer>
<developer>
<id>zubcevic</id>
<name>René Zubcevic</name>
<email>rene.zubcevic@owasp.org</email>
</developer>
<developer>
<id>jwayman</id>
<name>Jeff Wayman</name>
<email/>
</developer>
<developer>
<id>dcowden</id>
<name>Dave Cowden</name>
<email/>
</developer>
<developer>
<id>lawson89</id>
<name>Richard Lawson</name>
<email/>
</developer>
<developer>
<id>dougmorato</id>
<name>Doug Morato</name>
<email>doug.morato@owasp.org</email>
<organization>OWASP</organization>
<organizationUrl>https://github.com/dougmorato</organizationUrl>
<timezone>America/New_York</timezone>
<properties>
<picUrl>https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/9654?v=3&s=150</picUrl>
</properties>
</developer>
</developers>
<mailingLists>
<mailingList>
<name>OWASP WebGoat Mailing List</name>
<subscribe>https://lists.owasp.org/mailman/listinfo/owasp-webgoat</subscribe>
<unsubscribe>Owasp-webgoat-request@lists.owasp.org</unsubscribe>
<post>owasp-webgoat@lists.owasp.org</post>
<archive>http://lists.owasp.org/pipermail/owasp-webgoat/</archive>
</mailingList>
</mailingLists>
<scm>
<url>https://github.com/WebGoat/WebGoat</url>
<connection>scm:git:git@github.com:WebGoat/WebGoat.git</connection>
<developerConnection>scm:git:git@github.com:WebGoat/WebGoat.git</developerConnection>
<tag>HEAD</tag>
</scm>
<issueManagement>
<system>Github Issues</system>
<url>https://github.com/WebGoat/WebGoat/issues</url>
</issueManagement>
<ciManagement>
<system>Travis CI</system>
<url>https://travis-ci.org/WebGoat/WebGoat</url>
</ciManagement>
<properties>
<!-- Use UTF-8 Encoding -->
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>11</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>11</maven.compiler.target>
<!-- This build number will be ubdated by Travis-CI -->
<build.number>build</build.number>
<!-- Shared properties with plugins and version numbers across submodules-->
<activation.version>1.1.1</activation.version>
<commons-collections.version>3.2.1</commons-collections.version>
<commons-lang3.version>3.4</commons-lang3.version>
<commons-io.version>2.6</commons-io.version>
<guava.version>30.1-jre</guava.version>
<lombok.version>1.18.4</lombok.version>
<maven-compiler-plugin.version>3.8.0</maven-compiler-plugin.version>
<maven-failsafe-plugin.version>2.22.0</maven-failsafe-plugin.version>
<maven-jar-plugin.version>3.1.2</maven-jar-plugin.version>
<maven-javadoc-plugin.version>3.1.1</maven-javadoc-plugin.version>
<maven-source-plugin.version>3.1.0</maven-source-plugin.version>
<maven-surefire-plugin.version>3.0.0-M4</maven-surefire-plugin.version>
<revision>8.2.0-SNAPSHOT</revision>
</properties>
<modules>
<module>webgoat-container</module>
<module>webgoat-lessons</module>
<module>webgoat-server</module>
<module>webwolf</module>
<module>webgoat-integration-tests</module>
<module>docker</module><!-- copy required jars in preparation of docker all-in-one build -->
</modules>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-exec</artifactId>
<version>1.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>flatten-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
<configuration>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>flatten</id>
<phase>process-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>flatten</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>11</source>
<target>11</target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-checkstyle-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<configuration>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
<consoleOutput>true</consoleOutput>
<failsOnError>true</failsOnError>
<configLocation>config/checkstyle/checkstyle.xml</configLocation>
<suppressionsLocation>config/checkstyle/suppressions.xml</suppressionsLocation>
<suppressionsFileExpression>checkstyle.suppressions.file</suppressionsFileExpression>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-pmd-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.14.0</version>
<configuration>
<targetJdk>11</targetJdk>
<failurePriority>1</failurePriority><!-- 5 means fail even on the lowest priority, 0 means never fail -->
<rulesets>
<!--suppress UnresolvedMavenProperty -->
<ruleset>${maven.multiModuleProjectDirectory}/config/pmd/pmd-ruleset.xml</ruleset>
</rulesets>
<failOnViolation>true</failOnViolation>
<printFailingErrors>true</printFailingErrors>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>check</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>owasp</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.owasp</groupId>
<artifactId>dependency-check-maven</artifactId>
<version>5.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<failBuildOnCVSS>7</failBuildOnCVSS>
<skipProvidedScope>true</skipProvidedScope>
<skipRuntimeScope>true</skipRuntimeScope>
<suppressionFiles>
<!--suppress UnresolvedMavenProperty -->
<suppressionFile>
${maven.multiModuleProjectDirectory}/config/dependency-check/project-suppression.xml
</suppressionFile>
</suppressionFiles>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>check</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>central</id>
<url>https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>central</id>
<url>https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
mvn -v输出:
Maven home: /Users/tom/apache-maven-3.6.3
Java version: 16, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-16.jdk/Contents/Home
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "mac os x", version: "10.15.7", arch: "x86_64", family: "mac"
我的$JAVA_HOME设置为:
% echo $JAVA_HOME
/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-16.jdk/Contents/Home
我认为Maven不知道正确的javac在哪里是一个问题,但是我不确定我需要在pom.xml文件中编辑/添加什么来确保它知道。
5条答案
按热度按时间ljsrvy3e1#
更新您的Lombok版本至最新版本。
2ul0zpep2#
解决步骤:
1.执行mvn --版本:梅文家:/应用程序/apache-maven-3.8.1 Java版本:1.16.0_291,供应商:Oracle公司,运行时:/库/Java/Java虚拟机/jdk1.8.0_291.jdk/目录/主页/jre默认区域设置:en_IN,平台编码:UTF-8操作系统名称:“mac os x”,版本:“10.15.7”,拱:“x86_64”,系列:“mac”
1.如果您的Java版本与项目预期的版本不同,如我的案例中的1.8,则更改环境变量中的设置:
nano ~/.zshenv -〉添加“-v 1.8”,注明版本名称。
此处为.zshenv文件:
导出JAVA_HOME=$(/usr/libexec/java_home -版本1.8)
/usr/local/本地/移动存储/maven/3.8.1
导出路径=$PATH:$M2_HOME/bin
执行源代码~/.zshenv
现在再检查一遍:mvn --版本:梅文家:/应用程序/apache-maven-3.8.1 Java版本:1.8.0_291,供应商:Oracle公司,运行时:/库/Java/Java虚拟机/jdk1.8.0_291.jdk/目录/主页/jre默认区域设置:en_IN,平台编码:UTF-8操作系统名称:“mac os x”,版本:“10.15.7”,拱:“x86_64”,系列:“mac”
您将看到版本已更改为1.8
现在生成项目。
zy1mlcev3#
您需要Java 11来构建项目。我可以使用JDK 11在本地构建它。我使用了maven Package 器。您可以尝试使用以下命令。
请在切换到JDK 11后重试,并确保 checkout 主分支。
blpfk2vs4#
我也遇到了同样的问题。在我的例子中,mvn使用的是java版本17。项目所需的版本是java 8。以下面的方式设置插件配置没有帮助。
它显然只告诉mvn当前编译器(在我的例子中是java 17),以适应1.8版本的源代码和1.8版本的目标代码。mvn实际用于编译项目的javac仍然是java 17。在我的特定例子中,这种安排不工作,我得到的错误的问题。我不得不指示maven使用javac属于java 8安装。这是通过设置一个指向java home的环境变量JAVA_1_8_HOME来实现的,java home是由我的mac系统上安装的版本显示的。通过运行命令
/usr/libexec/java_home -V
找到的所需版本/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/openjdk-8.jdk/Contents/Home
是在JAVA_1_8_HOME环境变量中设置的。需要为maven-compiler-plugin
设置以下配置属性。jtjikinw5#
检查您的java版本是否与您的项目兼容