在xml布局中添加所需的视图，并对包含您的视图的父布局进行截图。
截图代码：

fun takeScreenshotOfView(view: View, height: Int, width: Int): Bitmap {
            val bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888)
            val canvas = Canvas(bitmap)
            val bgDrawable = view.background
            if (bgDrawable != null) {
                bgDrawable.draw(canvas)
            } else {
                canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE)
            }
            view.draw(canvas)
            return bitmap
        }

您也可以使用扩展名View.drawToBitmap（）。它将返回一个位图

/**
 * Return a [Bitmap] representation of this [View].
 *
 * The resulting bitmap will be the same width and height as this view's current layout
 * dimensions. This does not take into account any transformations such as scale or translation.
 *
 * Note, this will use the software rendering pipeline to draw the view to the bitmap. This may
 * result with different drawing to what is rendered on a hardware accelerated canvas (such as
 * the device screen).
 *
 * If this view has not been laid out this method will throw a [IllegalStateException].
 *
 * @param config Bitmap config of the desired bitmap. Defaults to [Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888].
 */
fun View.drawToBitmap(config: Bitmap.Config = Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888): Bitmap {
    if (!ViewCompat.isLaidOut(this)) {
        throw IllegalStateException("View needs to be laid out before calling drawToBitmap()")
    }
    return Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, config).applyCanvas {
        translate(-scrollX.toFloat(), -scrollY.toFloat())
        draw(this)
    }
}