ChartJS 折线图数据未显示

t5zmwmid  于 2022-11-06  发布在  Chart.js
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(292)

我尝试使用chartjs构建一个LineChart,但是我在阅读图表数据时遇到了一些问题,日期和coin_value的console.log函数由于某种原因返回了null,尽管数据是从服务器传输过来的。知道问题是什么吗?
下面是当前包含控制台的网页:

下面是我代码:

import { Link } from "react-router-dom";
import { Line } from "react-chartjs-2";
import {Chart as chartjs, Title, Tooltip, LineElement, Legend, CategoryScale, LinearScale, PointElement} from "chart.js";

chartjs.register(
  Title, Tooltip, LineElement, Legend, CategoryScale, LinearScale, PointElement
)

function BitCoin() {
  const [data, setData] = React.useState(null);
  const [dates, setDates] = React.useState(null);
  const [coinValue, setCoinValue] = React.useState(null);

  React.useEffect(() => {
    fetch("http://localhost:3001/bitcoin")
      .then((res) => res.json()) 
      .then((data) => {

        const twoDimensionArr = data.message;
        setData(twoDimensionArr);               
        setDates(twoDimensionArr.map(item => item[0]));    
        setCoinValue(twoDimensionArr.map(item => item[1]));
   })
   .then(console.log(dates))
   .then(console.log(coinValue))
  }, []);

  const [chartData, setChartData] = useState({
    labels: dates,
    datasets: [{
      label: "value of BTC in ILS",
      data: coinValue,
      backgroundColor: 'gold'
    }]
  }, [data])

  return (
    <div style={{textAlign:"center", fontFamily:"Comic Sans MC", fontSize:"100"}}>
      THIS IS THE BitCoin PAGE

      <nav>
        <Link to="/"> Home </Link>
      </nav>

      <nav>
        <Link to="/coins"> Coins </Link>
      </nav>

      <Line
      data = {chartData}
      />

    </div>
  )
}

export default BitCoin;
2ekbmq32

2ekbmq321#

Usestate没有一个自动更新的依赖数组,所以你的chartData永远不会得到更新。在你的提取中,你需要用正确的值调用已经存在的setChartData

React.useEffect(() => {
  fetch("http://localhost:3001/bitcoin")
    .then((res) => res.json())
    .then((data) => {

      const twoDimensionArr = data.message;
      setData(twoDimensionArr);
      setDates(twoDimensionArr.map(item => item[0]));
      setCoinValue(twoDimensionArr.map(item => item[1]));
      setChartData({
        labels: twoDimensionArr.map(item => item[0]),
        datasets: [{
          label: "value of BTC in ILS",
          data: twoDimensionArr.map(item => item[1]),
          backgroundColor: 'gold'
        }]
      })
    })
    .then(console.log(dates))
    .then(console.log(coinValue))
}, []);

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