如何防止Kafka到Apache Camel 的路线出现故障?

ffdz8vbo  于 2022-11-07  发布在  Apache
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(172)

我有一个将Kafka流数据分发到MQTT主题的系统。Apache Camel路由如下所示:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<routes xmlns="http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring">
   <route id="KafkaToMQTT">
      <from uri="kafka://mqtt?brokers=localhost:9092" />
      <to uri="micrometer:timer:camel.proxy.kafka.mqtt.stream?action=start" />
      <toD uri="mqtt:mqtt?host=tcp://localhost:1883&amp;publishTopicName=${header.kafka.KEY}" />
      <to uri="log://camel.proxy?groupInterval=100&amp;level=INFO" />
      <to uri="micrometer:timer:camel.proxy.kafka.mqtt.stream?action=stop" />
   </route>
</routes>

由于数据流启动,对于10个主题中的7个主题,一切正常,但对于应属于3个其他主题的消息(不同运行之间不同,但在同一camel路由运行中相同),我收到了如下所示的stacktrace错误消息:

19:19:34.195 [Camel (camel-1) thread #4 - KafkaConsumer[mqtt]] ERROR o.a.c.processor.DefaultErrorHandler - Failed delivery for (MessageId: ID-camel-proxy-586888f9b6-dfnwp-1652296571794-0-14406 on ExchangeId: ID-camel-proxy-586888f9b6-dfnwp-1652296571794-0-14404). Exhausted after delivery attempt: 1 caught: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Already connected

Message History
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RouteId              ProcessorId          Processor                                                                        Elapsed (ms)
[KafkaToMQTT       ] [KafkaToMQTT       ] [kafka://mqtt?brokers=kafka%3A9092&groupId=mqtt                                ] [         0]
[KafkaToMQTT       ] [to85              ] [micrometer:timer:camel.proxy.kafka.mqtt.stream?action=start                   ] [         0]
[KafkaToMQTT       ] [toD1              ] [                                                                              ] [         0]

Stacktrace
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Already connected
        at org.fusesource.mqtt.client.CallbackConnection.connect(CallbackConnection.java:135)
        at org.apache.camel.component.mqtt.MQTTEndpoint.connect(MQTTEndpoint.java:315)
        at org.apache.camel.component.mqtt.MQTTProducer.ensureConnected(MQTTProducer.java:108)
        at org.apache.camel.component.mqtt.MQTTProducer.process(MQTTProducer.java:39)
        at org.apache.camel.processor.SendDynamicProcessor$1.doInAsyncProducer(SendDynamicProcessor.java:178)
        at org.apache.camel.impl.ProducerCache.doInAsyncProducer(ProducerCache.java:445)
        at org.apache.camel.processor.SendDynamicProcessor.process(SendDynamicProcessor.java:160)
        at org.apache.camel.processor.RedeliveryErrorHandler.process(RedeliveryErrorHandler.java:548)
        at org.apache.camel.processor.CamelInternalProcessor.process(CamelInternalProcessor.java:201)
        at org.apache.camel.processor.Pipeline.process(Pipeline.java:138)
        at org.apache.camel.processor.Pipeline.process(Pipeline.java:101)
        at org.apache.camel.processor.CamelInternalProcessor.process(CamelInternalProcessor.java:201)
        at org.apache.camel.processor.DelegateAsyncProcessor.process(DelegateAsyncProcessor.java:97)
        at org.apache.camel.component.kafka.KafkaConsumer$KafkaFetchRecords.doRun(KafkaConsumer.java:326)
        at org.apache.camel.component.kafka.KafkaConsumer$KafkaFetchRecords.run(KafkaConsumer.java:215)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:515)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628)
        at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:829)

对我来说,不清楚什么样的交互被中断,如果只是资源瓶颈,如连接池不足或其他什么,可以配置什么来增加资源?

olhwl3o2

olhwl3o21#

看起来这是与<toD/>相关的问题,因为它是动态的。使用预定义的值检查进行显式切换可以使一切正常工作:

<routes
    xmlns="http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring">
    <route id="KafkaToMQTT">
        <from uri="kafka://mqtt?brokers=kafka:9092"/>
        <to uri="micrometer:timer:camel.proxy.kafka.mqtt.stream?action=start"/>
                <when>
                    <simple>${header.kafka.KEY} == "ExpectedValue1"</simple>
                    <to uri="mqtt:mqtt?host=tcp://mqtt:1883&amp;publishTopicName=ExpectedValue1"/>
                </when> 
                <when>
                    <simple>${header.kafka.KEY} == "ExpectedValue2"</simple>
                    <to uri="mqtt:mqtt?host=tcp://mqtt:1883&amp;publishTopicName=ExpectedValue2"/>
                </when> 
        <to uri="log://camel.proxy?groupInterval=100&amp;level=INFO"/>
        <to uri="micrometer:timer:camel.proxy.kafka.mqtt.stream?action=stop"/>      
</route>
</routes>

这并不普遍,但对我的目标起了作用。

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