centos Nginx不允许使用Magento在上传目录中执行PHP

5cg8jx4n  于 2022-11-07  发布在  Nginx
关注(0)|答案(3)|浏览(144)

我在安装magento时,在uploads目录中让nginx停止执行PHP时遇到了困难。我尝试了许多指令组合,当 *.php在该目录中匹配时,它们应该发送503或类似的命令,但我仍然可以在那里执行PHP。当然,代码解决方案是防止.php文件被上传,但我不我不知道如何从nginx的Angular 阻止执行。

map $http_x_ssl_offloaded $fastcgi_https {
  default off;
  on      on;
}

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  store.xxxx.com;
    root         /var/www/store.xxxx.com;

    #charset koi8-r;

    #access_log  /var/log/nginx/store.xxxx.com-access.log  main;
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/store.xxxx.com-access.log;
error_log   /var/log/nginx/store.xxxx.com-error.log;

gzip on;
gzip_disable msie6;
gzip_static on;
gzip_comp_level 9;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

 location / {
    index index.html index.php;
    try_files $uri $uri @handler;
    expires 30d; ## Assume all files are cachable
}

## Location for media to prevent execution of php

location ^~ /media/              {}

## These locations would be hidden by .htaccess normally

location ^~ /app/                { deny all; }
location ^~ /includes/           { deny all; }
location ^~ /lib/                { deny all; }
location ^~ /media/downloadable/ { deny all; }
location ^~ /pkginfo/            { deny all; }
location ^~ /report/config.xml   { deny all; }
location ^~ /var/                { deny all; }

location /var/export/ { ## Allow admins only to view export folder
    auth_basic           "Restricted"; ## Message shown in login window
    auth_basic_user_file htpasswd; ## See /etc/nginx/htpassword
    autoindex            on;
}

location  /. { ## Disable .htaccess and other hidden files
    return 404;
}

location @handler { ## Magento uses a common front handler
    rewrite / /index.php;
}

location ~ .php/ { ## Forward paths like /js/index.php/x.js to relevant handler
    rewrite ^(.*.php)/ $1 last;
}

# Pass all PHP scripts to the PHP-FPM

location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {

    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$;
    if (!-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name) {
            return 404;
    }

    expires        off; ## Do not cache dynamic content
    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    include        fastcgi_params;

    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param  MAGE_RUN_CODE en_us;
    fastcgi_param  MAGE_RUN_TYPE store;
    fastcgi_param  SSL_OFFLOADED $fastcgi_https;
    fastcgi_param  HTTPS $fastcgi_https;

    fastcgi_read_timeout 6000;
}

location /api {
    rewrite ^/api/rest /api.php?type=rest last;
    rewrite ^/api/v2_soap /api.php?type=v2_soap last;
    rewrite ^/api/soap /api.php?type=soap last;
}

location /nginx_status {
        stub_status on;
        access_log   off;
        allow 127.0.0.1;
        deny all;
}

# deny running scripts inside writable directories

location ~* /(images|cache|media|logs|tmp)/.*\.(php|pl|py|jsp|asp|sh|cgi)$ {
        return 403;
        error_page 403 /403_error.html;
}

# caching of files

location ~* \.(ico|pdf|flv)$ {
        expires 1y;
}

location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|swf|xml|txt)$ {
        expires 14d;
}

# redirect server error pages to the static page /40x.html

# 

error_page  404              /404.html;
location = /40x.html {
}

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

# 

error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
}

# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root

# concurs with nginx's one

# 

location ~ /\.ht {
    deny  all;
}
}
ghhaqwfi

ghhaqwfi1#

尝试添加到行:

location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {

以下指令(将“your_directory”更改为需要禁止php文件上传的文件夹):

location ~* /your_directory/.*\.php$ {
return 503;
}
bqujaahr

bqujaahr2#

官方医生说:
...正则表达式是按照它们在配置文件中出现的顺序进行检查的。正则表达式的搜索在第一个匹配项时终止,并使用相应的配置。
因此,拒绝脚本的位置应在执行脚本的位置之前。
我不太确定,但我认为这不起作用的原因是:


## Location for media to prevent execution of php

location ^~ /media/              {}

......是因为它不会立即生效,编译器会将其完全优化。

lymgl2op

lymgl2op3#

尝试

location /media/ {

   ......

   # Banned locations
    location ~* (\.php$|\.phtml$|\.htaccess$|\.git) {
        deny all;
    }
}

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