我编写了一个自定义序列化程序和自定义反序列化程序来序列化用@Confidential注解标记的属性。

@Data
public class Person {
   private String name;

   @Confidential
   private String address;
}

自订序列化程式会序列化具有下列值的POJO：

{ "name": "John Doe", "address": "Kearney St"}

如下所示：

{"name":"John Doe", "address": {"value":"IjIwMzEwIDU4dGggTG4gTkUi"}}

自定义反序列化器还能够将JSON反序列化回Person POJO fine。

但是，当我将Person POJO中的字段设置为final时，序列化继续工作，但反序列化失败。

@Data
public class Person {
    private final String name;

    @Confidential
    private final String address;
 }

下面是BeanSerializerModifier的实现：

@AllArgsConstructor
public class CustomDeserializerModifier extends BeanDeserializerModifier {
    private final ObjectMapper objectMapper;

    @Override
    public BeanDeserializerBuilder updateBuilder(final DeserializationConfig config,
                                                 final BeanDescription beanDesc,
                                                 final BeanDeserializerBuilder builder) {
        Iterator<SettableBeanProperty> beanPropertyIterator = builder.getProperties();
        beanPropertyIterator.forEachRemaining(settableBeanProperty -> {
            final Confidential annotation = settableBeanProperty.getAnnotation(Confidential.class);
            if (encryptedProperty != null) {
                JsonDeserializer<Object> current = settableBeanProperty.getValueDeserializer();
                final SettableBeanProperty newSettableBeanProperty =
                        settableBeanProperty.withValueDeserializer(
                                new CustomDeserializer(annotation, current, objectMapper)
                        );
                builder.addOrReplaceProperty(newSettableBeanProperty, true);
            }
        });

        return builder;
    }
}

我发现当Person POJO字段为final时，永远不会调用CustomDeserializer。

以下是错误消息：

com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException: Can not deserialize instance of java.lang.String out of START_OBJECT token
 at [Source: {"name":"John Doe","address":{"value":"IjIwMzEwIDU4dGggTG4gTkUi"}}; line: 1, column: 30] (through reference chain: com.custom.model.Person["address"])

JacksonMaven可以告诉我为什么当POJO字段为final时，CustomDeserializer没有被调用。

谢谢你，谢谢你