直到3天前，我才能刮到**target site**。但是，它开始显示错误，我将张贴在下面。当我看了网站的源代码，我看不到任何变化。它也返回作为scrapy（200）响应。我正在使用代理和用户代理。我改变了他们，但仍然是相同的结果。我一直得到json解码错误。
错误：
文件“/usr/lib/python3.8/json/decoder.py“，第355行，在raw_decode中从无json.decoder中引发JSONDecodeError（“期望值”，s，错误值）。JSONDecodeError：预期值：第1行第1列（字符0）
我的代码：

import scrapy
import json
import datetime
import bs4
import re
import time
from requests.models import PreparedRequest
import logging
from hepsibura_spider.items import HepsiburaSpiderItem
from scrapy.crawler import CrawlerProcess

class HepsiburaSpider(scrapy.Spider):
    name = 'hepsibura'
    # allowed_domains = ['www.hepsibura.com']
    handle_httpstatus_list = [301]
    def start_requests(self):
        urls = [
            'https://www.hepsiburada.com/monitor-bilgisayarlar-c-116465?filtreler=satici:Hepsiburada;?_random_number={rn}#tabIndex=0',

        ]
        for url in urls:
            params = []
            # added a meta to provide the used url here
            main_url, parameters = url.split('&') if '&' in url else url, None
            parameters = parameters.split(':') if parameters else []
            for parameter in parameters:
                key, value = parameter.split('=')
                params.append((key.strip(), value.strip()))

            # params.append(('main_url', main_url))

            if 'sayfa' not in dict(params):
                params.append(('sayfa', '1'))

            yield scrapy.Request(
                url=url.format(rn=time.time()),
                callback=self.parse_json,
                meta={
                    'main_url': main_url,
                    'params': dict(params),
                },
                headers={
                    'Cache-Control': 'store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0',
                    'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 11_10) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/101.0.5134.152 Safari/537.36',
                }
            )

    def parse_json(self, response):

        if response.status == 301:
            logging.log(logging.INFO, 'Finished scraping')
            return
        current_url = response.request.url.split('&')[0].strip()
        parameters = response.meta.get('params')

        soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(response.text,'lxml')
        scripts = soup.select('script')
        data_script = ''
        for script in scripts:
            # print(script.text)
            if 'window.MORIA.PRODUCTLIST = {' in str(script):
                print('Found the data')
                data_script = str(script)
                break

        data_script = data_script.replace('<script type="text/javascript">','').replace('window.MORIA = window.MORIA || {};','').replace('window.MORIA.PRODUCTLIST = {','').replace('\'STATE\': ', '').replace('</script>','')[:-4]
        json_data = json.loads(data_script)
        products = json_data['data']['products']
        for product in products:
            item = HepsiburaSpiderItem()

            item['rowid'] = hash(str(datetime.datetime.now()) + str(product['productId']))
            item['date'] = str(datetime.datetime.now())
            item['listing_id'] = product['variantList'][0]["listing"]["listingId"]
            item['product_id'] = product['variantList'][0]["sku"].lower()
            item['product_name'] = product['variantList'][0]['name']
            item['price'] = float(product['variantList'][0]['listing']['priceInfo']['price'])
            item['url'] = 'https://www.hepsiburada.com' + product['variantList'][0]["url"]
            item['merchantName'] = product['variantList'][0]["listing"]["merchantName"].lower()

            yield item

        parameters['sayfa'] = int(parameters['sayfa']) + 1
        req = PreparedRequest()
        req.prepare_url(current_url, parameters)

        yield scrapy.Request(
            url=req.url,
            callback=self.parse_json,
            meta={
                'params': parameters,
            },
            headers={
                'Cache-Control': 'store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0',
                'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 11_10) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/101.0.5134.152 Safari/537.36',
            }
        )

if __name__ == '__main__':
    process = CrawlerProcess()
    process.crawl(HepsiburaSpider)
    process.start()

我发现了一些东西。网站改变了他们的json格式。每个请求生成唯一的id：

window.MORIA.PRODUCTLIST = Object.assign(window.MORIA.PRODUCTLIST || {}, {
'60cada8e-57dd-466e-f7af-62efca4fa8a8': {

我怎么才能绕过这个呢？

• 谢谢-谢谢