spring-data-jpa 从表中删除行引发ConstraintViolationException

gcuhipw9  于 2022-11-10  发布在  Spring
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(139)

我有一个问题,当我想从数据库中删除该产品,删除它,它应该从所有包含该产品的订单中删除。但当我试图这样做时,这是我得到的错误:

"error_message": "Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException: could not execute statement; SQL [n/a]; constraint [fkbjvki7e3gm7vrphs73g4x7d2g]; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.ConstraintViolationException: could not execute statement"

这是我的Order类:

@Entity
@Table(name="orders")
public class Order{
    private @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    Long id;
    @OneToMany(mappedBy = "order", cascade = CascadeType.ALL,orphanRemoval = true)
    private List<ProductOrderDetails> orderedProducts = new ArrayList<>();
public void addProduct(Product product, int quantity) {
        ProductOrderDetails orderedProduct = new ProductOrderDetails(this,product,quantity);
        orderedProducts.add(orderedProduct);
        product.getProductOrderDetails().add(orderedProduct);
        totalOrderPrice+=product.getPrice()*quantity;
    }

    public void removeProduct(Product product,int quantity) {
        ProductOrderDetails orderedProduct = new ProductOrderDetails( this, product,0);
        product.getProductOrderDetails().remove(orderedProduct);
        orderedProducts.remove(orderedProduct);
        orderedProduct.setOrder(null);
        orderedProduct.setProduct(null);
        totalOrderPrice-=product.getPrice()*quantity;
    }
}

这是我的产品类

@Entity
@Table
public class Product {
    private @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    Long id;
    private String name;
    @OneToMany(mappedBy = "order", cascade = CascadeType.MERGE,orphanRemoval = true)
    private List<ProductOrderDetails> productOrderDetails = new ArrayList<>();
}

产品订单ID

@Embeddable
public class ProdOrderId implements Serializable {
    @Column(name = "order_id")
    private Long orderId;

    @Column(name = "product_id")
    private Long productId;
}

产品和订单的多对多列

@Entity
@Table
public class ProductOrderDetails implements Serializable{

    @EmbeddedId
    @JsonIgnore
    private ProdOrderId id;

    @ManyToOne
    @MapsId("orderId")
    @JsonIgnore
    Order order;

    @ManyToOne
    @MapsId("productId")
    Product product;

    private int quantity;
}

这是我的控制器方法

@DeleteMapping("/{id}")
    ResponseEntity<?> deleteProduct(@PathVariable Long id)
    {
        repository.deleteById(id);
        return ResponseEntity.noContent().build();
    }
kyvafyod

kyvafyod1#

我不认为这是做什么你认为它在做什么:

ProductOrderDetails orderedProduct = new ProductOrderDetails( this, product,0);
product.getProductOrderDetails().remove(orderedProduct);

如果您调试代码或检查remove的返回值,您会发现它返回的是false,这意味着没有删除任何内容。
您只是创建了一个新的ProductOrderDetails,然后试图将其从product.getProductOrderDetails()中移除,但它并不存在于其中。您需要找到正确的元素以从该集合中移除。

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