我尝试从实体Article中获取字段tags：

@Getter
@Setter
@Entity
@ToString
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
@Table(name = "articles")
public class Article {
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private Long id;

    @Embedded
    private Author author;

    @Column(unique = true)
    private String title;

    private String content;

    @ElementCollection(targetClass = String.class,
            fetch = FetchType.EAGER
    )
    @CollectionTable(name = "tags",
            joinColumns = @JoinColumn(name = "article_id")
    )
    @Column(name = "tag")
    private List<String> tags = new ArrayList<>();
}

对于ArticleRepository extends JpaRepository<Article, Long>, JpaSpecificationExecutor<Article>和@Query：

@Query("SELECT " +
        " new java.util.ArrayList(a.tags) " +
        " FROM Article a " +
        " WHERE a.title = :title")
List<String> findAllTagsOfArticle(String title);

并得到一个结果：

Hibernate: 
    select
        . as col_0_0_ 
    from
        articles article0_ 
    inner join
        tags tags1_ 
            on article0_.id=tags1_.article_id 
    where
        article0_.title=?
2022-07-21 15:17:24.666  WARN 2196 --- [   scheduling-1] o.h.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper   : SQL Error: 0, SQLState: 42601
2022-07-21 15:17:24.666 ERROR 2196 --- [   scheduling-1] o.h.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper   : ERROR: syntax error at or near "."

生成的SQL查询看起来正确，但在SELECT休眠后生成.
为什么会发生这种情况？如何解决？