我尝试使用Cucumber为我的测试用例生成范围报告,并使用JUnit生成范围报告。但是我得到:java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: gherkin/formatter/Reporter
和java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError exception while running cucumber test using JUnit
下面是我添加到pom.xml中的依赖项:
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<version>2.3.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
<version>2.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.beust</groupId>
<artifactId>jcommander</artifactId>
<version>1.27</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
<version>2.3.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.13</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.vimalselvam</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-extentsreport</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>3.1.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.relevantcodes</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>2.41.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-jvm-deps</artifactId>
<version>1.0.3</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
而这是我得到的例外。
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: gherkin/formatter/Reporter
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763)
at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:467)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:73)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:368)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:362)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:361)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:338)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
at cucumber.runtime.formatter.PluginFactory.loadClass(PluginFactory.java:174)
at cucumber.runtime.formatter.PluginFactory.pluginClass(PluginFactory.java:166)
at cucumber.runtime.formatter.PluginFactory.getPluginClass(PluginFactory.java:223)
at cucumber.runtime.formatter.PluginFactory.isFormatterName(PluginFactory.java:201)
at cucumber.runtime.RuntimeOptionsFactory.addPlugins(RuntimeOptionsFactory.java:94)
at cucumber.runtime.RuntimeOptionsFactory.buildArgsFromOptions(RuntimeOptionsFactory.java:41)
at cucumber.runtime.RuntimeOptionsFactory.create(RuntimeOptionsFactory.java:26)
at cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber.<init>(Cucumber.java:74)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
at org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder.buildRunner(AnnotatedBuilder.java:104)
at org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder.runnerForClass(AnnotatedBuilder.java:86)
at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59)
at org.junit.internal.builders.AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.runnerForClass(AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.java:26)
at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59)
at org.junit.internal.requests.ClassRequest.getRunner(ClassRequest.java:33)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestLoader.createUnfilteredTest(JUnit4TestLoader.java:87)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestLoader.createTest(JUnit4TestLoader.java:73)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestLoader.loadTests(JUnit4TestLoader.java:46)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:522)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:760)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:460)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:206)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: gherkin.formatter.Reporter
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:338)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
... 37 more
我的跑步者类如下:
import java.io.File;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import com.cucumber.listener.ExtentProperties;
import com.cucumber.listener.Reporter;
import cucumber.api.CucumberOptions;
import cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber;
@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(features= {"src/test/java/com/cumberpr2/First/feature"},
glue= {"com/cumberpr2/step"}, monochrome=true,tags= {"@bvt,@sanity"},
plugin = {"com.cucumber.listener.ExtentCucumberFormatter:target/cucumber/report1.html"})
public class Runner1 {
@AfterClass
public static void teardown() {
Reporter.loadXMLConfig(new File("/cumberpr2/Extent-Config.xml"));
//Reporter.setSystemInfo("user", System.getProperty("user.name"));
Reporter.setSystemInfo("os", "windows OSX");
Reporter.setTestRunnerOutput("Sample test runner output message");
}
}
我弄不清出了什么问题。
任何解决此问题的建议都会很有帮助。
1条答案
按热度按时间4jb9z9bj1#
不确定这一点,但也许将其添加到您的依赖项列表中会有所帮助。