heroku Channels Django

64jmpszr  于 2022-11-13  发布在  Go
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(166)

我试图让django频道与daphne一起工作，但我不能连接房间，应用程序运行良好，但每当我运行应用程序，并打开一个“房间”WebSocket它自动断开连接，值得一提的是，我的网站是用HTTP运行的，任何帮助都将得到赞赏

2022-08-19T13:20:57.879758+00:00 app[worker.1]: conn = await self.create_conn(loop)
2022-08-19T13:20:57.879769+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/channels_redis/core.py", line 79, in create_conn
2022-08-19T13:20:57.879862+00:00 app[worker.1]: return await aioredis.create_redis_pool(**kwargs)
2022-08-19T13:20:57.879863+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/aioredis/commands/__init__.py", line 188, in create_redis_pool
2022-08-19T13:20:57.879967+00:00 app[worker.1]: pool = await create_pool(address, db=db,
2022-08-19T13:20:57.879978+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/aioredis/pool.py", line 58, in create_pool
2022-08-19T13:20:57.880062+00:00 app[worker.1]: await pool._fill_free(override_min=False)
2022-08-19T13:20:57.880073+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/aioredis/pool.py", line 383, in _fill_free
2022-08-19T13:20:57.880224+00:00 app[worker.1]: conn = await self._create_new_connection(self._address)
2022-08-19T13:20:57.880233+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/aioredis/connection.py", line 133, in create_connection
2022-08-19T13:20:57.880336+00:00 app[worker.1]: await conn.auth(password)
2022-08-19T13:20:57.880345+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/aioredis/util.py", line 52, in wait_ok
2022-08-19T13:20:57.880426+00:00 app[worker.1]: res = await fut
2022-08-19T13:20:57.880437+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/aioredis/connection.py", line 186, in _read_data
2022-08-19T13:20:57.880564+00:00 app[worker.1]: obj = await self._reader.readobj()
2022-08-19T13:20:57.880576+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/aioredis/stream.py", line 102, in readobj
2022-08-19T13:20:57.880669+00:00 app[worker.1]: await self._wait_for_data('readobj')
2022-08-19T13:20:57.880680+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/asyncio/streams.py", line 502, in _wait_for_data
2022-08-19T13:20:57.880853+00:00 app[worker.1]: await self._waiter
2022-08-19T13:20:57.880863+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/asyncio/selector_events.py", line 854, in _read_ready__data_received
2022-08-19T13:20:57.881081+00:00 app[worker.1]: data = self._sock.recv(self.max_size)
2022-08-19T13:20:57.881108+00:00 app[worker.1]: ConnectionResetError: [Errno 104] Connection reset by peer
2022-08-19T13:20:58.216868+00:00 heroku[worker.1]: Process exited with status 1
2022-08-19T13:20:58.288781+00:00 heroku[worker.1]: State changed from up to crashed
2022-08-19T13:20:58.293098+00:00 heroku[worker.1]: State changed from crashed to starting
2022-08-19T13:21:01.803835+00:00 heroku[worker.1]: Starting process with command `python manage.py runworker channel_layer -v2`
2022-08-19T13:21:02.114989+00:00 app[web.1]: /app/templates/allauth
2022-08-19T13:21:02.115157+00:00 app[web.1]: 2022-08-19 13:21:02,115 INFO     Adding $DATABASE_URL to default DATABASE Django setting.
2022-08-19T13:21:02.115388+00:00 app[web.1]: 2022-08-19 13:21:02,115 INFO     Adding $DATABASE_URL to TEST default DATABASE Django setting.
2022-08-19T13:21:02.115464+00:00 app[web.1]: 2022-08-19 13:21:02,115 INFO     Applying Heroku Staticfiles configuration to Django settings.
2022-08-19T13:21:02.115620+00:00 app[web.1]: 2022-08-19 13:21:02,115 INFO     Applying Heroku ALLOWED_HOSTS configuration to Django settings.
2022-08-19T13:21:02.115673+00:00 app[web.1]: 2022-08-19 13:21:02,115 INFO     Applying Heroku logging configuration to Django settings.
2022-08-19T13:21:02.425949+00:00 heroku[worker.1]: State changed from starting to up
2022-08-19T13:21:02.756499+00:00 app[web.1]: 2022-08-19 09:21:02,756 INFO     Starting server at tcp:port=5104:interface=0.0.0.0
2022-08-19T13:21:02.757304+00:00 app[web.1]: 2022-08-19 09:21:02,757 INFO     HTTP/2 support not enabled (install the http2 and tls Twisted extras)
2022-08-19T13:21:02.757571+00:00 app[web.1]: 2022-08-19 09:21:02,757 INFO     Configuring endpoint tcp:port=5104:interface=0.0.0.0
2022-08-19T13:21:02.758238+00:00 app[web.1]: 2022-08-19 09:21:02,758 INFO     HTTPFactory starting on 5104
2022-08-19T13:21:02.758408+00:00 app[web.1]: 2022-08-19 09:21:02,758 INFO     Starting factory <daphne.http_protocol.HTTPFactory object at 0x7f77a0c83a60>
2022-08-19T13:21:02.758717+00:00 app[web.1]: 2022-08-19 09:21:02,758 INFO     Listening on TCP address 0.0.0.0:5104
2022-08-19T13:21:02.973963+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to up
2022-08-19T13:21:03.384499+00:00 app[worker.1]: /app/templates/allauth
2022-08-19T13:21:04.746745+00:00 app[worker.1]: Running worker for channels ['channel_layer']
2022-08-19T13:21:04.764414+00:00 app[worker.1]: Traceback (most recent call last):
2022-08-19T13:21:04.764421+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/manage.py", line 22, in <module>
2022-08-19T13:21:04.764513+00:00 app[worker.1]: main()
2022-08-19T13:21:04.764513+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/manage.py", line 18, in main
2022-08-19T13:21:04.764568+00:00 app[worker.1]: execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
2022-08-19T13:21:04.764579+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 446, in execute_from_command_line
2022-08-19T13:21:04.764694+00:00 app[worker.1]: utility.execute()
2022-08-19T13:21:04.764704+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 440, in execute
2022-08-19T13:21:04.764832+00:00 app[worker.1]: self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
2022-08-19T13:21:04.764834+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 414, in run_from_argv
2022-08-19T13:21:04.764947+00:00 app[worker.1]: self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
2022-08-19T13:21:04.764949+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 460, in execute
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765045+00:00 app[worker.1]: output = self.handle(*args, **options)
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765046+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/channels/management/commands/runworker.py", line 46, in handle
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765109+00:00 app[worker.1]: worker.run()
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765110+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/asgiref/server.py", line 62, in run
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765175+00:00 app[worker.1]: event_loop.run_until_complete(self.handle())
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765184+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/asyncio/base_events.py", line 646, in run_until_complete
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765320+00:00 app[worker.1]: return future.result()
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765323+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/channels/worker.py", line 30, in handle
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765378+00:00 app[worker.1]: [listener.result() for listener in listeners]
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765380+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/channels/worker.py", line 30, in <listcomp>
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765469+00:00 app[worker.1]: [listener.result() for listener in listeners]
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765469+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/channels/worker.py", line 37, in listener
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765487+00:00 app[worker.1]: message = await self.channel_layer.receive(channel)
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765490+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/channels_redis/core.py", line 520, in receive
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765609+00:00 app[worker.1]: return (await self.receive_single(channel))[1]
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765628+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/channels_redis/core.py", line 542, in receive_single
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765726+00:00 app[worker.1]: content = await self._brpop_with_clean(
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765734+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/channels_redis/core.py", line 375, in _brpop_with_clean
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765828+00:00 app[worker.1]: async with self.connection(index) as connection:
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765828+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/channels_redis/core.py", line 862, in __aenter__
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765975+00:00 app[worker.1]: self.conn = await self.pool.pop()
2022-08-19T13:21:04.765978+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/channels_redis/core.py", line 93, in pop
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766043+00:00 app[worker.1]: conn = await self.create_conn(loop)
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766043+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/channels_redis/core.py", line 79, in create_conn
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766101+00:00 app[worker.1]: return await aioredis.create_redis_pool(**kwargs)
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766103+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/aioredis/commands/__init__.py", line 188, in create_redis_pool
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766176+00:00 app[worker.1]: pool = await create_pool(address, db=db,
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766184+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/aioredis/pool.py", line 58, in create_pool
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766241+00:00 app[worker.1]: await pool._fill_free(override_min=False)
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766243+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/aioredis/pool.py", line 383, in _fill_free
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766334+00:00 app[worker.1]: conn = await self._create_new_connection(self._address)
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766342+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/aioredis/connection.py", line 133, in create_connection
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766428+00:00 app[worker.1]: await conn.auth(password)
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766430+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/aioredis/util.py", line 52, in wait_ok
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766495+00:00 app[worker.1]: res = await fut
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766497+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/aioredis/connection.py", line 186, in _read_data
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766564+00:00 app[worker.1]: obj = await self._reader.readobj()
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766573+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/site-packages/aioredis/stream.py", line 102, in readobj
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766631+00:00 app[worker.1]: await self._wait_for_data('readobj')
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766640+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/asyncio/streams.py", line 502, in _wait_for_data
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766749+00:00 app[worker.1]: await self._waiter
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766758+00:00 app[worker.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.10/asyncio/selector_events.py", line 854, in _read_ready__data_received
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766911+00:00 app[worker.1]: data = self._sock.recv(self.max_size)
2022-08-19T13:21:04.766935+00:00 app[worker.1]: ConnectionResetError: [Errno 104] Connection reset by peer
2022-08-19T13:21:05.128856+00:00 heroku[worker.1]: Process exited with status 1
2022-08-19T13:21:05.218917+00:00 heroku[worker.1]: State changed from up to crashed

我已经
==4.0.6 Django
瑞香==3.0.2
通道数==3.0.5
我的配置
ASGI.PY

import os

from channels.auth import AuthMiddlewareStack
from channels.routing import ProtocolTypeRouter, URLRouter
from channels.security.websocket import AllowedHostsOriginValidator
from django.core.asgi import get_asgi_application
from django.urls import path

import django

os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "myProject.settings")
# Initialize Django ASGI application early to ensure the AppRegistry
# is populated before importing code that may import ORM models.
django.setup()
django_asgi_app = get_asgi_application()

from chat import consumers

application = ProtocolTypeRouter({
    # Django's ASGI application to handle traditional HTTP requests
    "http": django_asgi_app,

    # WebSocket chat handler
    "websocket": AllowedHostsOriginValidator(
        AuthMiddlewareStack(
            URLRouter([
                    path("ws/<str:room_name>/", consumers.ChatConsumer.as_asgi()),
            ])
        )
    ),
})

PROCFILE（达芙妮工作）

web: daphne myProject.asgi:application --port $PORT --bind 0.0.0.0 -v2
web2: gunicorn myProject.wsgi --log-file -
worker: python manage.py runworker channel_layer -v2

设置

....
ASGI_APPLICATION = 'myProject.asgi.application'
# Channels
CHANNEL_LAYERS = {
    "default": {
         'BACKEND': 'channels_redis.core.RedisChannelLayer',
        "CONFIG": {
            "hosts": ["redis://:XXXXXXXXXXXeca8e639d8b1ca9617d708224c89641133e6191292a@XXXXXXXXX-25-163.compute-1.amazonaws.com:27320"]
        },

    },
}
....

CONSUMERS.PY

import json 

from channels.generic.websocket import AsyncWebsocketConsumer
from asgiref.sync import sync_to_async

from django.contrib.auth.models import User

from .models import Message, Room

class ChatConsumer(AsyncWebsocketConsumer):
    async def connect(self):
        self.room_name = self.scope['url_route']['kwargs']['room_name'] # url route {'args': (), 'kwargs': {'room_name': 'Yoru Room Name'}}
        self.room_group_name = 'chat_%s' % self.room_name #chat_my_room

        await self.channel_layer.group_add(
            self.room_group_name, # group
            self.channel_name # channel
            )
        
        await self.accept()
        

    async def disconnect(self, close_code):
        await self.channel_layer.group_discard(
            self.room_group_name, # group
            self.channel_name # channel         
            )

    async def receive(self, text_data):
        data = json.loads(text_data) # load json package {"message":"","username":"","room":""}
        message = data['message']
        username = data['username']
        room = data['room']

        await self.save_message(username, room, message)

        await self.channel_layer.group_send(
            self.room_group_name,
            {
            'type' : 'chat_message',
            'message' : message,
            'username' : username,
            'room' : room,
            }
            )

    async def chat_message(self, event):
        message = event['message']
        username = event['username']
        room = event['room']

        await self.send(text_data=json.dumps({ # create json package {"message":"","username":"","room":""}
            'message' : message,
            'username' : username,
            'room' : room,
            }))

    @sync_to_async
    def save_message(self, username, room, message):
        user = User.objects.get(username=username)
        room = Room.objects.get(slug=room)

        Message.objects.create(user=user, room=room, content=message)

ROOM.HTML

{{ room.slug|json_script:"json-roomname" }}
{{request.user.username|json_script:"json-username"}}

<script>
  const roomName = JSON.parse(document.getElementById('json-roomname').textContent);
  const userName = JSON.parse(document.getElementById('json-username').textContent);
  

  const charSocket = new WebSocket(
      (window.location.protocol === 'https:' ? 'wss' : 'ws') + '://'
      + window.location.host
      + '/ws/'
      + roomName
      + '/'

    );
heroku

2条答案

按热度按时间
kr98yfug

kr98yfug1#

我可以看到您在CHANNEL_LAYER配置中硬编码了REDIS_URL。
如果您使用的REDIS示例来自heroku加载项，最好从环境变量访问它。您可能希望这样做，因为heroku加载项的凭据经常会更改。
阅读此Heroku文档，了解如何更改here附加组件凭据
值得一提的是，在外部存储凭据也是一个很好的做法。这样做，你就遵循了十二因素应用程序方法论。
此外，事实上，你是在http上运行并没有导致这个问题，因为你管理，以及通过使用'ws'协议时，运行http（参考三元运算符在设置您的WebSocket连接）。

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2022-11-13
omjgkv6w

omjgkv6w2#

根据@FAYEMI BOLUWATIFE的回答，我改变了我的通道层，它的工作！

CHANNEL_LAYERS = {
    "default": {
         'BACKEND': 'channels_redis.core.RedisChannelLayer',
        "CONFIG": {
            "hosts": [os.environ.get('REDIS_URL')]
        },

    },
}
赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2022-11-13
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