此问题在此处已有答案：
"PKIX path building failed" and "unable to find valid certification path to requested target"（51个答案）
去年关闭了。
我在NIFI中调用托管在另一个服务器上的API时收到以下错误。（源和目标都是Linux服务器）
我需要在当前服务器中添加服务器证书以解决此问题。
有人能提供解决此问题所需执行的分步命令吗？
Nifi日志：
2021-05-11 16:56:40,619 ERROR [Timer-Driven Process Thread-4] o.a.nifi.processors.standard.InvokeHTTP InvokeHTTP[id=0176115c-90fb-164a-a491-7eb6554327bc] Routing to Failure due to exception: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
at sun.security.ssl.Alert.createSSLException(Alert.java:131)
at sun.security.ssl.TransportContext.fatal(TransportContext.java:327)
at sun.security.ssl.TransportContext.fatal(TransportContext.java:270)
at sun.security.ssl.TransportContext.fatal(TransportContext.java:265)
at sun.security.ssl.CertificateMessage$T12CertificateConsumer.checkServerCerts(CertificateMessage.java:646)
at sun.security.ssl.CertificateMessage$T12CertificateConsumer.onCertificate(CertificateMessage.java:465)
at sun.security.ssl.CertificateMessage$T12CertificateConsumer.consume(CertificateMessage.java:361)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLHandshake.consume(SSLHandshake.java:376)
at sun.security.ssl.HandshakeContext.dispatch(HandshakeContext.java:451)
at sun.security.ssl.HandshakeContext.dispatch(HandshakeContext.java:428)
at sun.security.ssl.TransportContext.dispatch(TransportContext.java:184)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLTransport.decode(SSLTransport.java:154)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.decode(SSLSocketImpl.java:1198)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readHandshakeRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1107)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:400)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:372)
at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealConnection.connectTls(RealConnection.java:281)
at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealConnection.establishProtocol(RealConnection.java:251)
at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealConnection.connect(RealConnection.java:151)
at okhttp3.internal.connection.StreamAllocation.findConnection(StreamAllocation.java:195)
at okhttp3.internal.connection.StreamAllocation.findHealthyConnection(StreamAllocation.java:121)
at okhttp3.internal.connection.StreamAllocation.newStream(StreamAllocation.java:100)
at okhttp3.internal.connection.ConnectInterceptor.intercept(ConnectInterceptor.java:42)
at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:92)
at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:67)
at okhttp3.internal.cache.CacheInterceptor.intercept(CacheInterceptor.java:93)
at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:92)
at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:67)
at okhttp3.internal.http.BridgeInterceptor.intercept(BridgeInterceptor.java:93)
at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:92)
at okhttp3.internal.http.RetryAndFollowUpInterceptor.intercept(RetryAndFollowUpInterceptor.java:120)
at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:92)
at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:67)
at okhttp3.RealCall.getResponseWithInterceptorChain(RealCall.java:185)
at okhttp3.RealCall.execute(RealCall.java:69)
at org.apache.nifi.processors.standard.InvokeHTTP.onTrigger(InvokeHTTP.java:850)
at org.apache.nifi.processor.AbstractProcessor.onTrigger(AbstractProcessor.java:27)
at org.apache.nifi.controller.StandardProcessorNode.onTrigger(StandardProcessorNode.java:1174)
at org.apache.nifi.controller.tasks.ConnectableTask.invoke(ConnectableTask.java:213)
at org.apache.nifi.controller.scheduling.TimerDrivenSchedulingAgent$1.run(TimerDrivenSchedulingAgent.java:117)
at org.apache.nifi.engine.FlowEngine$2.run(FlowEngine.java:110)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.runAndReset(FutureTask.java:308)
at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.access$301(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:180)
at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:294)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.doBuild(PKIXValidator.java:439)
at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.engineValidate(PKIXValidator.java:306)
at sun.security.validator.Validator.validate(Validator.java:271)
at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.validate(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:312)
at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:221)
at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:128)
at sun.security.ssl.CertificateMessage$T12CertificateConsumer.checkServerCerts(CertificateMessage.java:630)
... 43 common frames omitted
Caused by: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
at sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilder.build(SunCertPathBuilder.java:141)
at sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilder.engineBuild(SunCertPathBuilder.java:126)
at java.security.cert.CertPathBuilder.build(CertPathBuilder.java:280)
at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.doBuild(PKIXValidator.java:434)
... 49 common frames omitted
2条答案
按热度按时间l5tcr1uw1#
NiFi中的InvokeHTTP是您的API的客户端。这意味着InvokeHTTP需要能够信任您的远程服务器，以确保它不会连接到恶意服务。为此，我们需要将远程服务的证书颁发机构/根颁发机构添加到InvokeHTTP的信任库。所需的CA将显示在服务的服务器证书的“颁发者”字段中。
要获得CA，您可以关注此博客：https://daniel.haxx.se/blog/2018/11/07/get-the-ca-cert-for-curl/，并使用以下命令将CA检索到pem文件中：
然后，您可以使用Keystore Explorer（https://keystore-explorer.org）创建一个新的信任库文件（这是一种更容易管理密钥/信任库的方法），并将证书cacert.pem导入该信任库。
然后在InvokeHTTP处理器中配置一个SSL上下文服务，该服务引用您创建的信任库。
5ssjco0h2#
我试着按照下面的步骤操作。并重新启动了NIFI示例。它开始工作了。