此命令不可用，因为没有打开文档C# WPF

tct7dpnv 于 2022-11-18 发布在 C#

关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(418)

我从Word文档递归生成XPS文档，但我得到下面的错误：

错误：

此命令不可用，因为没有打开的文档。在Miscrosoft.office.interop.Word.ApplicationClass.get_ActiveDo Document在第65行
其为：

wordApp.ActiveDocument.SaveAs2(xpsFile, FileFormat: Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatXPS);

我正在使用以下代码将Word文件转换为XPS文件

public static string convertWordToXps(string path, string wordDocName)
{
    Word.Application wordApp = new Word.Application();
    wordApp.Documents.Open(string.Concat(path, "\\", wordDocName), ConfirmConversions: false, ReadOnly: false);

    string xpsFile = string.Concat(path, "\\", Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(wordDocName), ".xps");

    try
    {
        //wordApp.ActiveDocument.ExportAsFixedFormat(xpsFileName, WdExportFormat.wdExportFormatXPS, false, WdExportOptimizeFor.wdExportOptimizeForOnScreen, WdExportRange.wdExportAllDocument, 1, 1, WdExportItem.wdExportDocumentContent, false, true, WdExportCreateBookmarks.wdExportCreateNoBookmarks, false, true, false, nullObject);
        wordApp.ActiveDocument.SaveAs2(xpsFile, FileFormat: Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatXPS);
        return xpsFile;
    }
    catch (Exception e)
    {
        MessageBox.Show(e.getDetailedErrorMessage());
    }
    finally
    {
        wordApp.Quit(SaveChanges: false, OriginalFormat: Type.Missing, RouteDocument: Type.Missing);
    }
    return null;
}

搜索函数

private void SearchDocuments(string directoryPath)
{
    try
    {
        foreach (string fullName in Directory.GetFiles(directoryPath, "*.odt"))
        {
            InstructionsViewModel.convertWordToXps(System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(fullName), System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(fullName));
        }
        foreach (string nestedDirectory in Directory.GetDirectories(directoryPath))
        {
            SearchDocuments(nestedDirectory);
        }
    }
    catch (System.Exception error)
    {

    }
}

我想将所有文件夹中的所有Word文件转换为XPS。

wpf

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/70578768/this-command-is-not-available-because-no-document-is-open-c-sharp-wpf

2条答案

按热度按时间

6yt4nkrj1#

在保存之前，请尝试激活您的文档

wordApplication= new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Application();
var document= wordApplication.Documents.Open(@"path/to/document.docx");  
document.Activate();
// and now save.

在您的程式码中，它看起来像：

public static string convertWordToXps(string path, string wordDocName)
{
    Word.Application wordApp = new Word.Application();
    var document= wordApp.Documents.Open(string.Concat(path, "\\", wordDocName), ConfirmConversions: false, ReadOnly: false);
    document.Activate();
    string xpsFile = string.Concat(path, "\\", Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(wordDocName), ".xps");

    try
    {
        //wordApp.ActiveDocument.ExportAsFixedFormat(xpsFileName, WdExportFormat.wdExportFormatXPS, false, WdExportOptimizeFor.wdExportOptimizeForOnScreen, WdExportRange.wdExportAllDocument, 1, 1, WdExportItem.wdExportDocumentContent, false, true, WdExportCreateBookmarks.wdExportCreateNoBookmarks, false, true, false, nullObject);
        wordApp.ActiveDocument.SaveAs2(xpsFile, FileFormat: Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatXPS);
        return xpsFile;
    }
    catch (Exception e)
    {
        MessageBox.Show(e.getDetailedErrorMessage());
    }
    finally
    {
        wordApp.Quit(SaveChanges: false, OriginalFormat: Type.Missing, RouteDocument: Type.Missing);
    }
    return null;
}

赞(0）回复(0）举报 2022-11-18

mnemlml82#

可能新打开的文档还没有激活，但是Open方法返回了文档，所以不需要激活它或者通过索引或名称访问它。

Word.Document doc = wordApp.Documents.Open(...);
doc.SaveAs2(...);

整个方法

public static string convertWordToXps(string path, string wordDocName)
{
    var wordApp = new Word.Application();
    Word.Document doc = wordApp.Documents.Open(Path.Combine(path, wordDocName), ConfirmConversions: false, ReadOnly: false);

    string xpsFile = Path.Combine(path, Path.ChangeExtension(wordDocName, ".xps"));

    try {
        doc.SaveAs2(xpsFile, FileFormat: Word.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatXPS);
        return xpsFile;
    } catch (Exception e) {
        MessageBox.Show(e.getDetailedErrorMessage());
    } finally {
        wordApp.Quit(SaveChanges: false, OriginalFormat: Type.Missing, RouteDocument: Type.Missing);
    }
    return null;
}

赞(0）回复(0）举报 2022-11-18

我来回答

此命令不可用，因为没有打开文档C# WPF

2条答案

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