背景:
在Jmeter中,我需要获取json post数据,然后解析到JSONObject
但是键的顺序应该相同
json发布的数据为:{“一”:“一”,“二”:“二”、“三”:“三”、“四”:“4”}
在JSON对象解析之后,它还应该是:{“一”:“一”,“二”:“二”、“三”:“三”、“四”:“4”}
解决方案:
在纯java中,我可以使用下面的代码来保持顺序
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.parser.Feature;
String requestBody = "{ \"one\": \"1\", \"two\": \"2\", \"three\": \"3\", \"four\": \"4\" }";
log.info("********************requestBody: " + requestBody);
// Expected: keep the JSONObject key oder same as the body data
// But following code not working in JMeter JSR223 Sampler, it works fine in pure JAVA
JSONObject maps = JSONObject.parseObject(requestBody, Feature.OrderedField);
log.info("********************maps expected: " + maps);
出版日期:
但是上面的代码在JMETER JSR 223 Sampler中不起作用,我得到以下错误:
Static method parseObject( java.lang.String, com.alibaba.fastjson.parser.Feature ) not found in class'com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject'...
复制:
将以下代码保存为.jmx文件,以便在JMeter中重现
你需要下载fastjson 1.2.83,并放到jmeter lib文件夹中:https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/fastjson/1.2.83
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jmeterTestPlan version="1.2" properties="5.0" jmeter="5.5">
<hashTree>
<TestPlan guiclass="TestPlanGui" testclass="TestPlan" testname="Test Plan" enabled="true">
<stringProp name="TestPlan.comments"></stringProp>
<boolProp name="TestPlan.functional_mode">false</boolProp>
<boolProp name="TestPlan.tearDown_on_shutdown">true</boolProp>
<boolProp name="TestPlan.serialize_threadgroups">false</boolProp>
<elementProp name="TestPlan.user_defined_variables" elementType="Arguments" guiclass="ArgumentsPanel" testclass="Arguments" testname="User Defined Variables" enabled="true">
<collectionProp name="Arguments.arguments"/>
</elementProp>
<stringProp name="TestPlan.user_define_classpath"></stringProp>
</TestPlan>
<hashTree>
<ThreadGroup guiclass="ThreadGroupGui" testclass="ThreadGroup" testname="Thread Group" enabled="true">
<stringProp name="ThreadGroup.on_sample_error">continue</stringProp>
<elementProp name="ThreadGroup.main_controller" elementType="LoopController" guiclass="LoopControlPanel" testclass="LoopController" testname="Loop Controller" enabled="true">
<boolProp name="LoopController.continue_forever">false</boolProp>
<stringProp name="LoopController.loops">1</stringProp>
</elementProp>
<stringProp name="ThreadGroup.num_threads">1</stringProp>
<stringProp name="ThreadGroup.ramp_time">1</stringProp>
<boolProp name="ThreadGroup.scheduler">false</boolProp>
<stringProp name="ThreadGroup.duration"></stringProp>
<stringProp name="ThreadGroup.delay"></stringProp>
<boolProp name="ThreadGroup.same_user_on_next_iteration">true</boolProp>
</ThreadGroup>
<hashTree>
<HTTPSamplerProxy guiclass="HttpTestSampleGui" testclass="HTTPSamplerProxy" testname="JSON Sort Issue" enabled="true">
<boolProp name="HTTPSampler.postBodyRaw">true</boolProp>
<elementProp name="HTTPsampler.Arguments" elementType="Arguments">
<collectionProp name="Arguments.arguments">
<elementProp name="" elementType="HTTPArgument">
<boolProp name="HTTPArgument.always_encode">false</boolProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.value">{
"one": "1",
"two": "2",
"three": "3",
"four": "4"
}</stringProp>
<stringProp name="Argument.metadata">=</stringProp>
</elementProp>
</collectionProp>
</elementProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.domain">httpbin.org</stringProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.port"></stringProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.protocol">https</stringProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.contentEncoding"></stringProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.path">/post</stringProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.method">POST</stringProp>
<boolProp name="HTTPSampler.follow_redirects">true</boolProp>
<boolProp name="HTTPSampler.auto_redirects">false</boolProp>
<boolProp name="HTTPSampler.use_keepalive">true</boolProp>
<boolProp name="HTTPSampler.DO_MULTIPART_POST">false</boolProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.embedded_url_re"></stringProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.connect_timeout"></stringProp>
<stringProp name="HTTPSampler.response_timeout"></stringProp>
</HTTPSamplerProxy>
<hashTree>
<JSR223PreProcessor guiclass="TestBeanGUI" testclass="JSR223PreProcessor" testname="JSR223 预处理程序" enabled="true">
<stringProp name="cacheKey">true</stringProp>
<stringProp name="filename"></stringProp>
<stringProp name="parameters"></stringProp>
<stringProp name="script">import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.parser.Feature;
String requestBody = sampler.getArguments().getArgument(0).getValue();
log.info("********************requestBody: " + requestBody);
// UnExpected: key order is not same as the body data
JSONObject maps = JSONObject.parseObject(requestBody);
log.info("********************maps unexpected: " + maps);
// Expected: keep the JSONObject key oder same as the body data
// But following code not working in JMeter JSR223 Sampler, it works fine in pure JAVA
JSONObject maps = JSONObject.parseObject(requestBody, Feature.OrderedField);
log.info("********************maps expected: " + maps);
</stringProp>
<stringProp name="scriptLanguage">beanshell</stringProp>
</JSR223PreProcessor>
<hashTree/>
</hashTree>
</hashTree>
</hashTree>
</hashTree>
</jmeterTestPlan>
1条答案
按热度按时间uqcuzwp81#
首先,您在同一作用域中声明了两次
maps
变量,这根本不是有效代码。回到你的问题:只需将语言更改为
groovy
,即可解决您问题。从JMeter 3.1开始,推荐使用Groovy语言编写脚本,主要是因为Groovy performance is much better comparing the other scripting options。此外,Groovy更好地支持Java,而Beanshell不支持任何Java 5+特性。