我的配置是：

• Scala 2.11（Scala IDE插件）
• Eclipse Neon.3发布版本（4.6.3）
• Windows 7 64位操作系统

我想运行这个简单scala代码（Esempio.scala）：

package it.scala

// importo packages di Spark
import org.apache.spark.SparkContext
import org.apache.spark.SparkConf

object Wordcount {
    def main(args: Array[String]) {

        val inputs: Array[String] = new Array[String](2)
        inputs(0) = "C:\\Users\\FobiDell\\Desktop\\input"
        inputs(1) = "C:\\Users\\FobiDell\\Desktop\\output"

        // oggetto SparkConf per settare i parametri sulla propria applicazione 
        // da fornire poi al cluster manager scelto (Yarn, Mesos o Standalone).
        val conf = new SparkConf()
        conf.setAppName("Smartphone Addiction")
        conf.setMaster("local")

        // oggetto SparkContext per connessione al cluster manager scelto
        val sc = new SparkContext(conf)

        //Read file and create RDD
        val rawData = sc.textFile(inputs(0))

        //convert the lines into words using flatMap operation
        val words = rawData.flatMap(line => line.split(" "))

        //count the individual words using map and reduceByKey operation
        val wordCount = words.map(word => (word, 1)).reduceByKey(_ + _)

        //Save the result
        wordCount.saveAsTextFile(inputs(1))

       //stop the spark context
       sc.stop

   }

}

因此，如果我使用Spark-shell，一切都正常。否则，如果我从Eclipse IDE中选择文件（Esempio.scala），并通过Run-〉Run as-〉Scala应用程序运行它，我会得到这个异常：

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
    at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.withScope(SparkContext.scala:701)
    at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.textFile(SparkContext.scala:830)
    at it.scala.Wordcount$.main(Esempio.scala:47)
    at it.scala.Wordcount.main(Esempio.scala)
Caused by: com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException: Incompatible Jackson version: 2.8.8
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.module.scala.JacksonModule$class.setupModule(JacksonModule.scala:64)
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.module.scala.DefaultScalaModule.setupModule(DefaultScalaModule.scala:19)
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper.registerModule(ObjectMapper.java:745)
    at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDDOperationScope$.<init>(RDDOperationScope.scala:82)
    at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDDOperationScope$.<clinit>(RDDOperationScope.scala)
    ... 4 more

我的pom.xml文件是：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>it.hgfhgf.xhgfghf</groupId>
  <artifactId>progetto</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>

  <name>progetto</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

  <properties>
     <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Neo4j JDBC DRIVER -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.neo4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>neo4j-jdbc-driver</artifactId>
      <version>3.1.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Scala -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.scala-lang</groupId>
      <artifactId>scala-library</artifactId>
      <version>2.11.11</version>
    </dependency> 

    <!-- Spark -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
      <artifactId>spark-core_2.11</artifactId>
      <version>2.2.1</version>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>

</project>

我注意到spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop 2.7/jars目录中的.jar文件是：

• jackson-core-2.6.5.jar
• jackson-databind-2.6.5.jar
• jackson-module-paranamer-2.6.5.jar
• jackson-module-scala_2.11-2.6.5.jar
• jackson-annotations-2.6.5.jar

有没有人可以简单地向我解释一下这个例外是什么，以及如何解决？