我收到错误:
错误代码:3780。外键约束条件'product_ibfk_1'中的引用列'category'和被引用列'category_id'不兼容。
drop table if exists Provider;
drop table if exists Category;
drop table if exists Product;
create table Provider
(
privider_id serial not null primary key,
login_password varchar(20) not null
constraint passrule3 check(login_password sounds like '[A-Za-z0-9]{6,20}'),
fathersname varchar(20) not null,
name_of_contact_face varchar(10) not null,
surname varchar(15),
e_mail varchar(25) unique
constraint emailrule2 check(e_mail sounds like '[A-Za-z0-9]{10,10})\@gmail.com\s?')
);
create table Category
(
title varchar(20),
category_id serial not null primary key
);
create table Product
(
barecode serial not null primary key,
provider_id bigint not null,
manufacturer varchar(25) not null,
category_id bigint not null,
dimensions varchar(10) not null,
amount int not null,
date_of_registration datetime not null,
#constraint 'provider_for_product'
foreign key (provider_id) references Provider (provider_id) on delete restrict on update cascade,
foreign key (category_id) references Category (category_id) on delete restrict on update cascade
);
2条答案
按热度按时间4ngedf3f1#
外键约束中引用的两列的数据类型需要匹配
dfddblmv2#
在MySQL中,
SERIAL
是BIGINT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT
的别名。若要生成引用此列的外键,它必须是
BIGINT UNSIGNED
,而不是带符号的BIGINT
。您可能希望查看我所造成的外键错误的清单:https://stackoverflow.com/a/4673775/20860
我还在我的书SQL Antipatterns Volume 1: Avoiding the Pitfalls of Database Programming的一章中更详细地介绍了外键错误。