我试着安装了几个版本的ruby（2.5.5，2.6.6，2.7.4，3.0.0），在所有情况下都给出了相同的错误，当然对于每个版本，在这个例子中我只把2.6.6版本的错误：

$ rvm use ruby --install --default 2.6.6
Required ruby-2.6.6 is not installed - installing.
ruby-2.6.6 - #removing src/ruby-2.6.6..
Searching for binary rubies, this might take some time.
No binary rubies available for: ubuntu/22.04/x86_64/ruby-2.6.6.
Continuing with compilation. Please read 'rvm help mount' to get more information on binary rubies.
Checking requirements for ubuntu.
Requirements installation successful.
Installing Ruby from source to: /home/elorat/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.6.6, this may take a while depending on your cpu(s)...
ruby-2.6.6 - #downloading ruby-2.6.6, this may take a while depending on your connection...
ruby-2.6.6 - #extracting ruby-2.6.6 to /home/elorat/.rvm/src/ruby-2.6.6.....
ruby-2.6.6 - #configuring......................................................................
ruby-2.6.6 - #post-configuration..
ruby-2.6.6 - #compiling..........................................................................................................-
Error running '__rvm_make -j4',
please read /home/elorat/.rvm/log/1652140330_ruby-2.6.6/make.log

There has been an error while running make. Halting the installation.

这是我的工作环境：

$ rvm --version
rvm 1.29.12-next (master) by Michal Papis, Piotr Kuczynski, Wayne E. Seguin [https://rvm.io]

 $ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description:    Ubuntu 22.04 LTS
Release:    22.04
Codename:   jammy

更新

我不能把整个make.log文件放进去，因为Body被限制在30000个字符以内; make.log文件的长度为90138个字符。我将输入前18788个字符。
这是文件make.log的一部分。

[2022-05-10 07:17:47] __rvm_make
__rvm_make () 
{ 
    \make "$@" || return $?
}
current path: /home/elorat/.rvm/src/ruby-2.6.6
GEM_PATH=/home/elorat/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.6.6:/home/elorat/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.6.6@global
PATH=/home/elorat/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.6.6/bin:/home/elorat/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.6.6@global/bin:/home/elorat/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.6.6/bin:/home/elorat/.rvm/bin:/home/elorat/.nvm/versions/node/v12.22.9/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/snap/bin:/snap/bin
command(2): __rvm_make -j4
++ make -j4
    BASERUBY = echo executable host ruby is required.  use --with-baseruby option.; false
    CC = gcc
    LD = ld
    LDSHARED = gcc -shared
    CFLAGS = -O3 -ggdb3 -Wall -Wextra -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wdeprecated-declarations -Wduplicated-cond -Wimplicit-function-declaration -Wimplicit-int -Wmisleading-indentation -Wpointer-arith -Wrestrict -Wwrite-strings -Wimplicit-fallthrough=0 -Wmissing-noreturn -Wno-cast-function-type -Wno-constant-logical-operand -Wno-long-long -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wno-overlength-strings -Wno-packed-bitfield-compat -Wno-parentheses-equality -Wno-self-assign -Wno-tautological-compare -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-unused-value -Wsuggest-attribute=format -Wsuggest-attribute=noreturn -Wunused-variable -std=gnu99  -fPIC 
    XCFLAGS = -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fstack-protector-strong -fno-strict-overflow -fvisibility=hidden -fexcess-precision=standard -DRUBY_EXPORT -DCANONICALIZATION_FOR_MATHN
    CPPFLAGS =   -I. -I.ext/include/x86_64-linux -I./include -I. -I./enc/unicode/12.1.0 
    DLDFLAGS = -Wl,--compress-debug-sections=zlib -Wl,-soname,libruby.so.2.6  -fstack-protector-strong  
    SOLIBS = -lz -lpthread -lrt -lrt -lgmp -ldl -lcrypt -lm 
    LANG = en_US.UTF-8
    LC_ALL = 
    LC_CTYPE = 
gcc (Ubuntu 11.2.0-19ubuntu1) 11.2.0
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

compiling ./main.c
compiling dmydln.c
compiling miniinit.c
compiling dmyext.c
compiling miniprelude.c
making dummy probes.h
compiling ast.c
compiling bignum.c
compiling class.c
compiling compar.c
In file included from ./include/ruby.h:33,
                 from internal.h:15,
                 from class.c:26:
class.c: In function ‘move_refined_method’:
class.c:955:30: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct rb_method_definition_struct’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
  955 |             RB_OBJ_WRITE(me, &me->def->body.refined.orig_me, NULL);
./include/ruby/ruby.h:1493:75: note: in definition of macro ‘RB_OBJ_WRITE’
 1493 | #define RB_OBJ_WRITE(a, slot, b)       rb_obj_write((VALUE)(a), (VALUE *)(slot), (VALUE)(b), __FILE__, __LINE__)
      |                                                                           ^~~~
compiling compile.c
compile.c: In function ‘update_catch_except_flags’:
compile.c:1291:54: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct iseq_catch_table’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
 1291 |         const struct iseq_catch_table_entry *entry = &ct->entries[i];
      |                                                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
compile.c: In function ‘iseq_set_exception_table’:
compile.c:2356:21: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct iseq_catch_table’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
 2356 |             entry = &table->entries[i];
      |                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
compiling complex.c
class.c: At top level:
cc1: note: unrecognized command-line option ‘-Wno-self-assign’ may have been intended to silence earlier diagnostics
cc1: note: unrecognized command-line option ‘-Wno-parentheses-equality’ may have been intended to silence earlier diagnostics
cc1: note: unrecognized command-line option ‘-Wno-constant-logical-operand’ may have been intended to silence earlier diagnostics
compiling cont.c
compiling debug.c
compiling debug_counter.c
compiling dir.c
compiling dln_find.c
compiling encoding.c
compiling enum.c
compiling enumerator.c
compiling error.c
compiling eval.c
compiling file.c
compiling gc.c
gc.c: In function ‘mark_current_machine_context’:
gc.c:4377:36: warning: expression does not compute the number of elements in this array; element type is ‘struct __jmp_buf_tag’, not ‘VALUE’ {aka ‘long unsigned int’} [-Wsizeof-array-div]
 4377 |         VALUE v[sizeof(rb_jmp_buf) / sizeof(VALUE)];
      |                                    ^
gc.c:4377:36: note: add parentheses around the second ‘sizeof’ to silence this warning
compiling hash.c
compiling inits.c
compile.c: At top level:
cc1: note: unrecognized command-line option ‘-Wno-self-assign’ may have been intended to silence earlier diagnostics
cc1: note: unrecognized command-line option ‘-Wno-parentheses-equality’ may have been intended to silence earlier diagnostics
cc1: note: unrecognized command-line option ‘-Wno-constant-logical-operand’ may have been intended to silence earlier diagnostics
compiling io.c
compiling iseq.c
iseq.c: In function ‘rb_iseq_mark’:
iseq.c:252:25: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct iseq_catch_table’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
  252 |                 entry = &table->entries[i];
      |                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
iseq.c: In function ‘rb_iseq_disasm_recursive’:
iseq.c:2067:58: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct iseq_catch_table’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
 2067 |             const struct iseq_catch_table_entry *entry = &body->catch_table->entries[i];
      |                                                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
iseq.c: In function ‘iseq_iterate_children’:
iseq.c:2200:58: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct iseq_catch_table’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
 2200 |             const struct iseq_catch_table_entry *entry = &body->catch_table->entries[i];
      |                                                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
iseq.c: In function ‘iseq_data_to_ary’:
iseq.c:2710:54: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct iseq_catch_table’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
 2710 |         const struct iseq_catch_table_entry *entry = &iseq_body->catch_table->entries[i];
      |                                                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
compiling load.c
compiling marshal.c
gc.c: At top level:
cc1: note: unrecognized command-line option ‘-Wno-self-assign’ may have been intended to silence earlier diagnostics
cc1: note: unrecognized command-line option ‘-Wno-parentheses-equality’ may have been intended to silence earlier diagnostics
cc1: note: unrecognized command-line option ‘-Wno-constant-logical-operand’ may have been intended to silence earlier diagnostics
iseq.c: At top level:
cc1: note: unrecognized command-line option ‘-Wno-self-assign’ may have been intended to silence earlier diagnostics
cc1: note: unrecognized command-line option ‘-Wno-parentheses-equality’ may have been intended to silence earlier diagnostics
cc1: note: unrecognized command-line option ‘-Wno-constant-logical-operand’ may have been intended to silence earlier diagnostics
compiling math.c
making mjit_config.h
compiling mjit_compile.c
compiling node.c
compiling numeric.c
compiling object.c
compiling pack.c
compiling parse.c
compiling proc.c
compiling process.c
compiling random.c
compiling range.c
compiling rational.c
compiling re.c
compiling regcomp.c
compiling regenc.c
compiling regerror.c
compiling regexec.c
compiling regparse.c
compiling regsyntax.c
compiling ruby.c
compiling safe.c
compiling signal.c
compiling sprintf.c
compiling st.c
compiling strftime.c
strftime.c: In function ‘rb_strftime_with_timespec’:
strftime.c:386:39: warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type [-Wtype-limits]
  386 |                         if (vtm->wday < 0 || vtm->wday > 6)
      |                                       ^
strftime.c:397:39: warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type [-Wtype-limits]
  397 |                         if (vtm->wday < 0 || vtm->wday > 6)
      |                                       ^
compiling string.c
string.c: In function ‘str_replace_shared_without_enc’:
string.c:1189:13: warning: ISO C90 forbids mixed declarations and code [-Wdeclaration-after-statement]
 1189 |             char *ptr2 = STR_HEAP_PTR(str2);
      |             ^~~~
string.c: In function ‘rb_str_setbyte’:
string.c:5471:5: warning: ISO C90 forbids mixed declarations and code [-Wdeclaration-after-statement]
 5471 |     VALUE v = rb_to_int(value);
      |     ^~~~~
string.c: In function ‘get_reg_grapheme_cluster’:
string.c:8521:9: warning: ISO C90 forbids mixed declarations and code [-Wdeclaration-after-statement]
 8521 |         int r = onig_new(&reg_grapheme_cluster, source, source + source_len,
      |         ^~~
strftime.c: At top level:
cc1: note: unrecognized command-line option ‘-Wno-self-assign’ may have been intended to silence earlier diagnostics
cc1: note: unrecognized command-line option ‘-Wno-parentheses-equality’ may have been intended to silence earlier diagnostics
cc1: note: unrecognized command-line option ‘-Wno-constant-logical-operand’ may have been intended to silence earlier diagnostics
compiling struct.c
compiling symbol.c
compiling thread.c
In file included from thread.c:68:
thread_sync.c: In function ‘queue_alloc’:
eval_intern.h:172:64: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct rb_queue’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
  172 | #define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(ptr, mem) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(&(ptr)->mem)
eval_intern.h:170:40: note: in definition of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS’
  170 | # define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(expr) expr
      |                                        ^~~~
thread_sync.c:545:24: note: in expansion of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR’
  545 | #define queue_waitq(q) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(q, waitq)
      |                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
thread_sync.c:590:20: note: in expansion of macro ‘queue_waitq’
  590 |     list_head_init(queue_waitq(q));
      |                    ^~~~~~~~~~~
thread_sync.c: In function ‘queue_fork_check’:
eval_intern.h:172:64: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct rb_queue’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
  172 | #define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(ptr, mem) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(&(ptr)->mem)
eval_intern.h:170:40: note: in definition of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS’
  170 | # define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(expr) expr
      |                                        ^~~~
thread_sync.c:545:24: note: in expansion of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR’
  545 | #define queue_waitq(q) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(q, waitq)
      |                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
thread_sync.c:604:20: note: in expansion of macro ‘queue_waitq’
  604 |     list_head_init(queue_waitq(q));
      |                    ^~~~~~~~~~~
thread_sync.c: In function ‘szqueue_alloc’:
eval_intern.h:172:64: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct rb_queue’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
  172 | #define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(ptr, mem) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(&(ptr)->mem)
eval_intern.h:170:40: note: in definition of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS’
  170 | # define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(expr) expr
      |                                        ^~~~
thread_sync.c:553:27: note: in expansion of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR’
  553 | #define szqueue_waitq(sq) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(sq, q.waitq)
      |                           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
thread_sync.c:648:20: note: in expansion of macro ‘szqueue_waitq’
  648 |     list_head_init(szqueue_waitq(sq));
      |                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
eval_intern.h:172:64: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct rb_szqueue’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
  172 | #define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(ptr, mem) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(&(ptr)->mem)
eval_intern.h:170:40: note: in definition of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS’
  170 | # define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(expr) expr
      |                                        ^~~~
thread_sync.c:554:27: note: in expansion of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR’
  554 | #define szqueue_pushq(sq) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(sq, pushq)
      |                           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
thread_sync.c:649:20: note: in expansion of macro ‘szqueue_pushq’
  649 |     list_head_init(szqueue_pushq(sq));
      |                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
thread_sync.c: In function ‘szqueue_ptr’:
eval_intern.h:172:64: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct rb_szqueue’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
  172 | #define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(ptr, mem) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(&(ptr)->mem)
eval_intern.h:170:40: note: in definition of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS’
  170 | # define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(expr) expr
      |                                        ^~~~
thread_sync.c:554:27: note: in expansion of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR’
  554 | #define szqueue_pushq(sq) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(sq, pushq)
      |                           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
thread_sync.c:660:24: note: in expansion of macro ‘szqueue_pushq’
  660 |         list_head_init(szqueue_pushq(sq));
      |                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
thread_sync.c: In function ‘rb_queue_initialize’:
thread_sync.c:761:24: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct rb_queue’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
  761 |     RB_OBJ_WRITE(self, &q->que, ary_buf_new());
eval_intern.h:170:40: note: in definition of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS’
  170 | # define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(expr) expr
      |                                        ^~~~
thread_sync.c:761:5: note: in expansion of macro ‘RB_OBJ_WRITE’
  761 |     RB_OBJ_WRITE(self, &q->que, ary_buf_new());
      |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~
eval_intern.h:172:64: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct rb_queue’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
  172 | #define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(ptr, mem) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(&(ptr)->mem)
eval_intern.h:170:40: note: in definition of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS’
  170 | # define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(expr) expr
      |                                        ^~~~
thread_sync.c:545:24: note: in expansion of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR’
  545 | #define queue_waitq(q) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(q, waitq)
      |                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
thread_sync.c:762:20: note: in expansion of macro ‘queue_waitq’
  762 |     list_head_init(queue_waitq(q));
      |                    ^~~~~~~~~~~
thread_sync.c: In function ‘queue_do_push’:
eval_intern.h:172:64: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct rb_queue’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
  172 | #define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(ptr, mem) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(&(ptr)->mem)
eval_intern.h:170:40: note: in definition of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS’
  170 | # define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(expr) expr
      |                                        ^~~~
thread_sync.c:545:24: note: in expansion of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR’
  545 | #define queue_waitq(q) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(q, waitq)
      |                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
thread_sync.c:773:16: note: in expansion of macro ‘queue_waitq’
  773 |     wakeup_one(queue_waitq(q));
      |                ^~~~~~~~~~~
thread_sync.c: In function ‘rb_queue_close’:
eval_intern.h:172:64: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct rb_queue’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
  172 | #define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(ptr, mem) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(&(ptr)->mem)
eval_intern.h:170:40: note: in definition of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS’
  170 | # define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(expr) expr
      |                                        ^~~~
thread_sync.c:545:24: note: in expansion of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR’
  545 | #define queue_waitq(q) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(q, waitq)
      |                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
thread_sync.c:818:20: note: in expansion of macro ‘queue_waitq’
  818 |         wakeup_all(queue_waitq(q));
      |                    ^~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from vm_core.h:77,
                 from eval_intern.h:5,
                 from thread.c:68:
thread_sync.c: In function ‘queue_do_pop’:
thread_sync.c:910:27: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct rb_queue’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
  910 |             list_add_tail(&qw.as.q->waitq, &qw.w.node);
      |                           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ccan/list/list.h:195:44: note: in definition of macro ‘list_add_tail’
  195 | #define list_add_tail(h, n) list_add_tail_(h, n, LIST_LOC)
      |                                            ^
In file included from thread.c:68:
thread_sync.c: In function ‘rb_szqueue_initialize’:
thread_sync.c:1036:24: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct rb_queue’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
 1036 |     RB_OBJ_WRITE(self, &sq->q.que, ary_buf_new());
eval_intern.h:170:40: note: in definition of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS’
  170 | # define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(expr) expr
      |                                        ^~~~
thread_sync.c:1036:5: note: in expansion of macro ‘RB_OBJ_WRITE’
 1036 |     RB_OBJ_WRITE(self, &sq->q.que, ary_buf_new());
      |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~
eval_intern.h:172:64: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct rb_queue’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
  172 | #define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(ptr, mem) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(&(ptr)->mem)
eval_intern.h:170:40: note: in definition of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS’
  170 | # define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(expr) expr
      |                                        ^~~~
thread_sync.c:553:27: note: in expansion of macro ‘UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR’
  553 | #define szqueue_waitq(sq) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(sq, q.waitq)
      |                           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
thread_sync.c:1037:20: note: in expansion of macro ‘szqueue_waitq’
 1037 |     list_head_init(szqueue_waitq(sq));
      |                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
eval_intern.h:172:64: warning: taking address of packed member of ‘struct rb_szqueue’ may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member]
  172 | #define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(ptr, mem) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(&(ptr)->mem)

...

6条答案

按热度按时间

ee7vknir1#

您似乎安装了OpenSSL 3.0（这是Ubuntu 22.04上唯一可用的OpenSSL版本）。
由于这是OpenSSL早期版本的一个重大更新，许多使用OpenSSL的库（包括Ruby）需要进行调整以使用OpenSSL的更改后的API。OpenSSL 3.0从openssl gem的3.0.0版本开始支持，而openssl gem最初是随Ruby 3.1.0版本一起提供的。
因此，要在Ubuntu 22.0.4上安装Ruby的自定义版本（使用rbenv / rvm / ruby-install），您必须至少使用Ruby 3.1.0。
Ubuntu 22.04附带了a patched version of Ruby 3.0.2，您也可以使用它。不幸的是，旧的Ruby版本不直接受支持。如果您需要Ubuntu 22.04上的旧Ruby版本，您还必须编译一个自定义的OpenSSL 1.1.1，并针对此自定义OpenSSL编译Ruby。

赞(0）回复(0）举报 2022-11-22

rqmkfv5c2#

我无法在ubuntu 22.04上安装ruby 2.7.6
第一个
此操作修复了此问题：

$ rvm pkg install openssl
$ rvm reinstall 2.7.6 --with-openssl-dir=/home/$(whoami)/.rvm/usr

apeeds0o3#

运行rvmsudo rvm pkg install openssl
然后：
rvmsudo rvm install 2.5.1 --with-openssl-dir=/usr/share/rvm/usr

np8igboo4#

发出命令

rvm pkg install openssl

并观察输出

Extracting openssl to /usr/share/rvm/src/openssl-1.0.1i.....
Configuring openssl in /usr/share/rvm/src/openssl-1.0.1i.........
Compiling openssl in /usr/share/rvm/src/openssl-1.0.1i.....
Installing openssl to /usr/share/rvm/usr.................

然后呢

rvm install 2.4.1 --with-openssl-dir=/usr/share/rvm/usr # directory taken from output Installing openssl to /usr/share/rvm/usr

j2datikz5#

由于您的错误突出显示未创建宝石集，请在一行中执行以下操作：

rvm use ruby-2.6.6 --install --default --create

或者，如果失败，请尝试：

ruby -v
rvm list
rvm install ruby-2.6.6
rvm use ruby-2.6.6 --default

ar7v8xwq6#

问题是你使用的是22.04版本的ubuntu，它只包含openssl 3以上的版本，但是ruby和rails运行在ssl的1.1版本上，要么你降级你的ubuntu版本，要么你降级openssl版本。

无法通过rvm安装ruby，在ubuntu 22.04上运行“__rvm_make -j 4”时出错

6条答案

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