我正在建立一个论坛,我想让它在:一旦你点击标题,它会显示一个页面(我已经创建好了),显示文章标题,然后是文章正文。我也使用MUI来构建页面。但是,当我调用后端并将“this.state.props.”附加到末尾时,Axios调用失败。
我的“所有问题”页面代码,其中用户选择打开哪个帖子:
export default class DisplayPosts extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
posts: [],
selectedPostId: null,
};
}
componentDidMount (){
axios.get('http://localhost:6006/api/v1/posts')
.then(res=> {
const posts = [];
for (let key in res.data.data) {
posts.push({...res.data.data[key], id: key});
}
this.setState({
posts: posts,
})
console.log('Pulling From:: ', res.data.data)
})
.catch(err => console.log('err:: ', err)
)
}
onPostClickHandler = (_id) => {
this.setState({
selectedPostId: _id,
})
console.log(_id)
}
render() {
const posts = this.state.posts.map((post) => {
return <Posts
key ={post._id}
post={post}
postclicked = {this.onPostClickHandler.bind(
this,
post._id,
)} />;
})
return (
<Box component="main"
sx={{ flexGrow: 1, p: 3, marginLeft: "300px",marginTop:"-40px" }}>
<Toolbar />
<Stack spacing={2}>
<Typography>
<h1> All Questions </h1>
</Typography>
<Button
sx={{}}
variant = 'outlined'
size = 'medium'
color = 'secondary'>
Ask New Question
</Button>
<Divider />
<div>
{posts}
</div>
</Stack>
{this.state.selectedPostId && (
<ViewPosts _id={this.state.selectedPostId} />
)}
</Box>
)
}
}
我的“查看帖子”页面,用户将在该页面上看到他们刚刚单击的帖子的信息
export default class ViewPosts extends Component {
constructor(props){
super(props);
this.state = {
post: null,
}
}
componentDidMount (){
axios.get(`http://localhost:6006/api/v1/posts/${this.props._id}`)
.then(res=> {
this.setState({
posts: {...res.data.data, _id: this.props._id}
})
console.log('Pulling From:: ', res.data.data)
})
.catch(err => console.log('err:: ', err)
)
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<><Box component="main"
sx={{ flexGrow: 1, p: 3, marginLeft: "300px", marginTop: "-40px" }}>
<Toolbar />
<Typography>
<h1>{this.state.post.title} </h1>
<p>Added: Today ..........Viewed: -- times </p>
</Typography>
<Divider />
<Stack direction='row' spacing={3}>
<Stack
direction="column"
spacing={2}>
<IconButton>
<KeyboardDoubleArrowUpIcon color='primary' />
</IconButton>
<IconButton sx={{ marginTop: '2px' }}>
<KeyboardDoubleArrowDownIcon color='primary' />
</IconButton>
</Stack>
<Typography>
<h6> </h6>
</Typography>
<Typography>
<p>
{this.state.post.body}
</p>
</Typography>
</Stack>
<Divider />
<TextField
sx={{ marginTop: "20px", marginLeft: "0px", width: '950px' }}
id="filled-multiline-static"
label="Enter Answer Here..."
multiline
rows={8}
variant="filled" />
<Button
sx={{ marginTop: "15px" }}
variant='contained'
size='large'
color='primary'
>
Post Your Answer
</Button>
</Box>
</>
</div>
)
}
}
1条答案
按热度按时间bn31dyow1#
根据我的理解,componentDidMount是在组件挂载之后调用的。
我的意思是,axios调用将立即发生,而DOM内容将需要更多的时间来加载。
因此,很可能发生的情况是,即使axios调用完成并且ViewPost的状态不再为空,您也不会看到任何内容。
现在您可能需要创建一个逻辑,在填充状态之前阻止显示帖子的DOM。
比如说...