我正在使用xcode 11.3为IOS使用GitHub操作。我可以为开发环境构建、导出存档并推送到应用中心。但是,我在暂存/QA环境中遇到错误。
如果我提供的证书和配置文件与我在staging/QA中用于开发环境的证书和配置文件相同,则在导出归档文件(构建成功)期间会出现错误:-
#Export Archives
##[error]Process completed with exit code 70.
Run xcodebuild -exportArchive -archivePath abc.xcarchive -exportPath abc.ipa -exportOptionsPlist ./abc/ExportOptions.plist
2020-04-16 15:57:11.154 xcodebuild[7404:37990] [MT] IDEDistribution: -[IDEDistributionLogging _createLoggingBundleAtPath:]: Created bundle at path '/var/folders/24/8k48jl6d249_n_qfxwsl6xvm0000gn/T/abcStaging_2020-04-16_15-57-11.153.xcdistributionlogs'.
error: exportArchive: No profiles for 'com.abc.Staging' were found
** EXPORT FAILED **
Error Domain=IDEProfileLocatorErrorDomain Code=1 "No profiles for 'com.abc.Staging' were found" UserInfo={IDEDistributionIssueSeverity=3, NSLocalizedDescription=No profiles for 'com.abc.Staging' were found, NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=Xcode couldn't find any iOS Ad Hoc provisioning profiles matching 'com.abc.Staging'. Automatic signing is disabled and unable to generate a profile. To enable automatic signing, pass -allowProvisioningUpdates to xcodebuild.}
如果我在苹果开发者帐户中创建新证书(苹果发行版)和配置文件(临时发行版)。导出文件并转换文件,然后在GitHub操作中上传.p12.gpg和mobileprovision.gpg,我会在构建发生时收到错误:-
#Build archives
##[error]Process completed with exit code 65.
Run xcodebuild archive -workspace abc.xcworkspace -scheme abcStaging -archivePath abc.xcarchive
User defaults from command line:
IDEArchivePathOverride = /Users/runner/runners/2.169.0/work/abcappIOS-v1.0/abcappIOS-v1.0/abc.xcarchive
note: Using new build system
note: Planning build
note: Constructing build description
error: No profiles for 'com.abc.Staging' were found: Xcode couldn't find any iOS App Development provisioning profiles matching 'com.abc.Staging'. Automatic signing is disabled and unable to generate a profile. To enable automatic signing, pass -allowProvisioningUpdates to xcodebuild. (in target 'abc' from project 'abc')
** ARCHIVE FAILED **
##[error]Process completed with exit code 65.
我已在导出归档文件中提供-allowProvisioningUpdates作为参数,但错误仍然存在
下面是github操作的代码
name: Deploy iOS to App Center
on:
push:
branches: [ staging ]
pull_request:
branches: [ staging ]
jobs:
build:
runs-on: macOS-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v1
- name: Install gpg
run: brew install gnupg
- name: Switch XCode Version
run: sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode_11.3.app
- name: Setup provisioning profile
run: |
chmod +x ./.github/secrets/secrets.sh
./.github/secrets/secrets.sh
env:
IOS_PROFILE_KEY: ${{ secrets.ios_profile_key }}
- name: Install Cocoapods
run: gem install cocoapods
- name: Install pod dependencies
run: |
pod install
shell: bash
- name: Build archive
run: |
xcodebuild archive -workspace abc.xcworkspace -scheme abcStaging -archivePath abc.xcarchive
- name: Export Archive
run: |
xcodebuild -exportArchive -archivePath abc.xcarchive -exportPath abc.ipa -exportOptionsPlist ./abc/ExportOptions.plist -allowProvisioningUpdates
下面是shell脚本
#!/bin/sh
gpg --quiet --batch --yes --decrypt --passphrase="xxxx" --output ./.github/secrets/xxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxx.mobileprovision ./.github/secrets/xxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxx.mobileprovision.gpg
gpg --quiet --batch --yes --decrypt --passphrase="xxxx" --output ./.github/secrets/abc_Certificates.p12 ./.github/secrets/abc_Certificates.p12.gpg
mkdir -p ~/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning\ Profiles
cp ./.github/secrets/xxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxx.mobileprovision ~/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning\ Profiles/xxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxx.mobileprovision
security create-keychain -p "" build.keychain
security import ./.github/secrets/abc_Certificates.p12 -t agg -k ~/Library/Keychains/build.keychain -P "xxxx" -A
security list-keychains -s ~/Library/Keychains/build.keychain
security default-keychain -s ~/Library/Keychains/build.keychain
security unlock-keychain -p "" ~/Library/Keychains/build.keychain
security set-keychain-settings -lut 1500 ~/Library/Keychains/build.keychain
security set-key-partition-list -S apple-tool:,apple:,codesign: -s -k "" ~/Library/Keychains/build.keychain
如何创建证书,为临时(非开发或非生产环境)配置文件?请告诉我,我如何解决上面提到的staging/qa问题?
谢谢
2条答案
按热度按时间bfrts1fy1#
我得到了同样的错误,并能够找出解决方案。有很多事情可能会出错,所以我会添加几点,可能会帮助您纠正这个问题:
1.**开发者配置文件与分发配置文件:**存档+导出+部署需要不同的开发者配置文件和分发配置文件。xcodebuild将自动选择正确的配置文件,但您必须为此创建2个不同的配置文件+ 2个不同的证书。必须为每个环境(QA、登台、生产等)执行此过程。
总而言之,对于每个环境,将有2个配置文件和2个证书(证书可以重复使用,但配置文件不能重复使用,因为它们取决于您拥有的不同捆绑包的数量)。
上面的错误表明您从未为com.abc.Staging创建过配置文件,或者至少没有下载并将其添加到正确的位置。
您可以在Apple开发者控制台-〉证书、标识符和描述文件-〉描述文件中创建它们
确保还设置了临时(或其他)环境的标识符:com.应用程序.分段等
1.在XCode中添加开发Provision配置文件并确保直接使用XCode构建时证书有效。然后在本地尝试您的脚本,然后将它们推送到Github Actions。
1.有时Apple Developer中的配置文件可能会失效(可能您在XCode中撤销了配置文件或删除了证书等)。我有几次遇到过这种情况,因此请确保检查所有内容是否有效。
1.在解密后按UUID保存预配概要文件。我不确定这有多重要,但我还是继续使用了它。
代码如下:
推理+示例代码来自本文:https://medium.com/@karaiskc/archive-and-export-ios-app-with-github-actions-b44f676e4bf9
CICD过程对我来说相当累人,但主要的挑战是理解证书、配置文件和密钥链访问的关系,以及它们是如何工作的。
4c8rllxm2#
我尝试使用base64时秘密保存的配置文件
其中/tmp/build_pp.mobileprovision解码文件64和
$PROVISION_PROFILE_PROD = ${{ secrets.NAME_BASE64_VAR }}