html django.db.utils.operationalerror无法打开数据库文件

wz8daaqr  于 2022-12-02  发布在  Go
关注(0)|答案(1)|浏览(128)

我一直在努力寻找问题的解决方案
django.db.utils.operationalerror无法打开数据库文件。
我已更改权限并将路径设置为绝对路径,但仍然出现相同的错误。
这是我的settings.py文件

"""
Django settings for bastionblog project.

Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 4.1.3.

For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/topics/settings/

For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/ref/settings/
"""

from pathlib import Path
import os
from main import constants

# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
TEMPLATES_DIRS = os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'templates')

# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/howto/deployment/checklist/

# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = constants.SECRET_KEY

# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['77.68.125.183']

# Application definition

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'main'
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]

ROOT_URLCONF = 'bastionblog.urls'

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        'DIRS': [TEMPLATES_DIRS],
        'APP_DIRS': True,
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                'django.template.context_processors.request',
                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
            ],
        },
    },
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = 'bastionblog.wsgi.application'

# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/ref/settings/#databases

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': constants.ENGINE,
        'NAME': constants.NAME, 
        'USER': constants.USER,
        'PASSWORD': constants.DB_PASSWORD,
        'HOST': constants.ENGINE,
        'PORT': constants.PORT,
    }
}



# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
    },
]

# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/topics/i18n/

LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'

TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'

USE_I18N = True

USE_TZ = True

# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/howto/static-files/

STATIC_URL = 'static/'

STATICFILES_DIRS = ((os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')), )

STATIC_ROOT  = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'staticfiles')
# Default primary key field type
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/ref/settings/#default-auto-field

DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'

这是我的constants.py文件(导入敏感变量)

ENGINE = 'django.db.backends.sqlite3'

NAME = '/var/lib/mysql/bastionblog'

USER = 'admin'

PORT = '3306'

如有任何帮助,不胜感激

igetnqfo

igetnqfo1#

您正在尝试使用SQLite驱动程序访问MySQL数据库。
要使用MySQL驱动程序:
pip install mysqlclient
然后在您的settings.py:

DATABASES = {  
    'default': {  
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',  
        'NAME': 'your_database_name',  
        'USER': 'your_database_user',  
        'PASSWORD': 'your_password',  
        'HOST': '127.0.0.1',  
        'PORT': '3306',  
    }  
}

另外,NAME = '/var/lib/mysql/bastionblog'也是错误的。您不需要输入路径,只需要输入数据库名称即可。

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