XAML 抛出异常:在mscorlib.ni.dll中出现“系统参数为空异常”

bvhaajcl  于 2022-12-07  发布在  其他
关注(0)|答案(3)|浏览(141)

我是C#新手,正在尝试为ObsorvableCollection类实现INotifyPropertyChanged
但它给出了一个错误和数据没有得到绑定。有人请帮助我解决这个问题
在mscorlib.ni.dll中发生System.ArgumentNullException类型的异常,但未在用户代码中进行处理

Additional information: Value cannot be null.

提前致谢。
我的XAML代码:

<Page 
x:Class="App2.MainPage"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:App2"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d">

<Page.BottomAppBar>
    <CommandBar Background="Orange">
        <AppBarButton Icon="Sort" Label="Sort">
            <AppBarButton.Flyout>
                <MenuFlyout>
                    <MenuFlyoutItem Text="By Upvotes" Click="FilterItem_Click" Tag="name"/>
                    <MenuFlyoutItem Text="By OpenForms" Click="FilterItem_Click" Tag="lname"/>
                    <MenuFlyoutItem Text="By Ideas" Click="FilterItem_Click" Tag="ideas"/>
                </MenuFlyout>
            </AppBarButton.Flyout>
        </AppBarButton>
    </CommandBar>
</Page.BottomAppBar>
<Grid Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
    <ListView ItemsSource="{x:Bind Path=person}" Margin="105,130,95,70">
        <ListView.ItemTemplate>
            <DataTemplate x:DataType="local:Person">
                <TextBlock Text="{x:Bind Name}"></TextBlock>
            </DataTemplate>
        </ListView.ItemTemplate>
    </ListView>
   </Grid>
</Page>

我的cs代码:

using App2.WrittenLibraries;
        using System.Collections.Generic;
        using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
        using System.ComponentModel;
        using System.Linq;
        using System.Threading.Tasks;
        using Windows.UI.Xaml;
        using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls;

        // The Blank Page item template is documented at http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=402352&clcid=0x409

        namespace App2
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// An empty page that can be used on its own or navigated to within a Frame.
            /// </summary>
            /// 
            public class Person : INotifyPropertyChanged
            {
                private string name;
                public string Name
                {
                    get { return name;  }
                    set
                    {
                        name = value;
                        OnPropertyChanged("Name");
                    }
                }

                private string lastname;
                private string v1;
                private string v2;

                public string Lastname
                {
                    get { return lastname; }
                    set
                    {
                        lastname = value;
                        OnPropertyChanged("Lastname");
                    }
                }

                public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

                private void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
                {
                    if (propertyName != null)
                    {

                        PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
                    }
                }

                public Person(string v1, string v2)
                {
                    this.v1 = v1;
                    this.v2 = v2;
                }
            }
            public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
             {
                public ObservableCollection<Person> person = new ObservableCollection<Person>();

                public MainPage()
                {
                    this.InitializeComponent();

                    person.Add(new Person("F1", "L1"));
                    person.Add(new Person("F2", "L2"));
                }

                private void FilterItem_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
                {
                    MenuFlyoutItem selectedItem = sender as MenuFlyoutItem;

                    if (selectedItem != null)
                    {
                        if (selectedItem.Tag.ToString() == "name")
                        {
                            Util.debugLog("FILTER BY NAME");
                            person = new ObservableCollection<Person>(person.OrderBy(i => i.Name));

                            //FilterByUpvotes()();
                        }
                        else if (selectedItem.Tag.ToString() == "lname")
                        {
                            Util.debugLog("FILTER BY L_NAME");
                            person = new ObservableCollection<Person>(person.OrderBy(i => i.Lastname));
                            //FilterByOpenForm();
                        }
                        else if (selectedItem.Tag.ToString() == "ideas")
                        {
                            Util.debugLog("FILTER BY IDEAS");
                            //person = new ObservableCollection<Person>(person.OrderBy(i => i));

                            //FilterByIdeas();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
piwo6bdm

piwo6bdm1#

您的问题在于使用x:bind绑定name属性。由于您没有设置任何www.example.com,因此您的name将始终为nullvalue.so,绑定将失败。您可以做的是编辑列表视图模板,如

<ListView ItemsSource="{x:Bind Path=person}" Margin="105,130,95,70" Loaded="ListView_Loaded">
            <ListView.ItemTemplate>
                <DataTemplate x:DataType="local:Person">
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" Foreground="Red"></TextBlock>
                </DataTemplate>
            </ListView.ItemTemplate>
        </ListView>

并在创建人员时在代码内设置名称

public Person(string v1, string v2)
    {
        this.v1 = v1;
        this.v2 = v2;
        this.name = v1;//set name as v1
    }
06odsfpq

06odsfpq2#

解决这个问题的第一件事是找到你的代码的哪一部分生成了这个空值,然后试着理解下面的c#代码,这对我来说非常有用,通过检查检索代码是否会读到空值来避免空值。

if(cmd.ExecuteScalar() == null)
    MessageBox.Show("data is null");
else
    //put ur code here

另外,不要忘记使用try catch块。

9jyewag0

9jyewag03#

您必须弄清楚从哪里获取空值,并将代码放在try catch块中,然后为“System.ArgumentNullException”编写catch块。

try
{
   `enter code here` // your code enter code here
}

catch (ArgumentNullException ex)
{
   `enter code here` //code specifically for a ArgumentNullException
}

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