Ionic 离子电容器运行Android:任务:电容器应用程序:编译DebugJavaWithJavac失败

cwxwcias  于 2022-12-09  发布在  Ionic
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我已经创建了一个带有以下变量的Ionic 6.19.1应用程序。gradle文件和“ionic capacitor run android”命令可以完美运行,应用程序也可以完美运行:

ext {
    minSdkVersion = 26
    compileSdkVersion = 30
    targetSdkVersion = 30
    androidxActivityVersion = '1.2.0
    androidxAppCompatVersion = '1.2.0
    androidxCoordinatorLayoutVersion = '1.1.0
    androidxCoreVersion = '1.3.2
    androidxFragmentVersion = '1.3.0
    junitVersion = '4.13.1
    androidxJunitVersion = '1.1.2
    androidxEspressoCoreVersion = '3.3.0
    cordovaAndroidVersion = '7.0.0'
}

但如果我将compileSdkVersion = 30替换为compileSdkVersion = 26,则“ionic capacitor run android”命令会产生以下错误:

> Task :capacitor-app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac FAILED
[capacitor] /Users/christophe/Documents/Sources/sylva/sycub/node_modules/@capacitor/app/android/src/main/java/com/capacitorjs/plugins/app/AppPlugin.java:84: error: cannot find symbol
[capacitor] if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.P) {
[capacitor] ^
[capacitor] symbol: variable P
[capacitor] location: class VERSION_CODES
[capacitor] /Users/christophe/Documents/Sources/sylva/sycub/node_modules/@capacitor/app/android/src/main/java/com/capacitorjs/plugins/app/AppPlugin.java:85: error: cannot find symbol
[capacitor] data.put("build", Long.toString(pinfo.getLongVersionCode()));
[capacitor] ^
[capacitor] symbol: method getLongVersionCode()
[capacitor] location: variable pinfo of type PackageInfo
[capacitor] 2 errors
[capacitor]         
[capacitor] FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
[capacitor]         
[capacitor] * What went wrong:
[capacitor] Execution failed for task ':capacitor-app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac'.
[capacitor] > Compilation failed; see the compiler error output for details.
[capacitor]         
[capacitor] * Try:
[capacitor] > Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace.
[capacitor] > Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
[capacitor] > Run with --scan to get full insights.
[capacitor]         
[capacitor] * Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
[capacitor]         
[capacitor] Deprecated Gradle features were used in this build, making it incompatible with Gradle 8.0.
[capacitor]         
[capacitor] You can use '--warning-mode all' to show the individual deprecation warnings and determine if they come from your own scripts or plugins.
[capacitor]         
[capacitor] See https://docs.gradle.org/7.3.3/userguide/command_line_interface.html#sec:command_line_warnings
[capacitor] 131 actionable tasks: 36 executed, 95 up-to-date
[capacitor]         
[capacitor] BUILD FAILED in 1s
[capacitor]         
[ERROR] An error occurred while running subprocess capacitor.

Java版本为“17”2021年9月14日LTS
Gradle已在Android Studio中更新
预先感谢你帮助

thigvfpy

thigvfpy1#

compileSdkVersion是用于编译您的应用的SDK版本。如果您使用compileSdkVersion 26,则您使用的是针对Android 8(Android O)发布的SDK,因此它无法理解VERSION_CODES.P的含义,因为Android P是在Android O之后发布的,Android O SDK上不存在VERSION_CODES.P
您不应该使用compileSdkVersion 26,compileSdkVersion是可配置的,因此您可以在需要时使用较新的版本,但决不能使用较旧的版本。
不知道你为什么要这样做,但谷歌将要求在8月使用SDK 32的新应用程序。

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