IndexedDB数据库版本更改未触发升级需要

ecfdbz9o  于 2022-12-09  发布在  IndexedDB
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我有一个函数,基本上从远程数据库抓取一堆交付作业,并将它们保存到indexeddb中进行离线备份。每次下载作业后,它都会调用addToDatabase()函数。
如果该日期的作业已经在数据库中,我想用最新的作业覆盖现有的作业,以防在下载数据和交付作业之间的详细信息有任何更新。
在函数的开头我有下面的代码:

let unixTimestamp =  parseInt(Math.round(+new Date()/1000));
   console.log('Database version '+unixTimestamp+' loading.');
   // open our database with the unix timestamp as a version to force onupgradeneeded
   let DBOpenRequest = window.indexedDB.open(storeName,unixTimestamp);

如果我第二次调用它,数据库版本保持不变。
完整功能如下...

function addToDatabase(storeName,date,jobs)
{
  let unixTimestamp =  parseInt(Math.round(+new Date()/1000));
  console.log('Database version '+unixTimestamp+' loading.');
  // open our database with the unix timestamp as a version to force onupgradeneeded
  let DBOpenRequest = window.indexedDB.open(storeName,unixTimestamp);
  DBOpenRequest.onerror = function(event) {
  console.log('Error loading database.');
  };
  DBOpenRequest.onupgradeneeded = function(event)
  {
    console.log('Database version '+unixTimestamp+' initialised.');
    db = event.target.result;
     let transaction = event.target.transaction;
     if(!db.objectStoreNames.contains(date))
     {
       //objectStore does not exist so create it...
       console.log('block 1');
       let store = db.createObjectStore(date,{keyPath: 'id', autoIncrement:true});
       store.transaction.oncomplete =
       function(evt) {
            // Store values in the newly created objectStore.
            let jobObjectStore = db.transaction(date, "readwrite").objectStore(date);
            Object.entries(jobs).forEach((entry) => {
              const [key, value] = entry;
              jobObjectStore.put({
                  id:key,
                  contract:value.contract,
                  runContract:value.runContract,
                  items:value.items,
                });
            });
       }
     }
     else
     {
       console.log('block 2');
       let jobObjectStore = db.transaction(date, "readwrite").objectStore(date);
       // Store values in the existing objectStore.
        Object.entries(jobs).forEach((entry) => {
          const [key, value] = entry;
          jobObjectStore.put({
              id:key,
              contract:value.contract,
              runContract:value.runContract,
              items:value.items,
            });
        });
     }
  }
}

因此,当我第一次调用此函数时,会得到以下控制台输出。

Database version 1650561313 loading.
Database version 1650561313 initialised.
block 1

这和预期的一样,数据库版本是1650561313。但是,当我第二次调用该函数时,我得到了以下控制台输出。我打开的数据库版本号更高,但所需的onupgrade没有被触发,数据库仍然是版本1650561313。

Database version 1650561338 loading.

任何帮助,为什么它不是触发onupgradeneded将不胜感激!

wgx48brx

wgx48brx1#

这确实是因为之前的连接没有在第一次运行该功能时关闭。我也意识到最好是删除日期条目并从服务器重新下载。工作功能如下,以防有人尝试类似的事情...

function addToDatabase(storeName,date,jobs)
{
      DBVersionRequest = window.indexedDB.open(storeName);
      DBVersionRequest.onsuccess = function(ev1)
      {
        var dbr = DBVersionRequest.result;
        var dbv = ev1.target.result;
        version=dbv.version;
        newVersion = version+1;
        console.log('newVersion:'+newVersion);
        dbv.close();
        dbr.close();
        //open the database with the latest version to trigger the onupgradeneeded
        let DBOpenRequest = window.indexedDB.open(storeName,newVersion);
        DBOpenRequest.onerror = async function(event)
        {
          console.log('Error loading database.');
        };
        DBOpenRequest.onupgradeneeded = function(event)
        {
          db = event.target.result;
           let transaction = event.target.transaction;
           if(db.objectStoreNames.contains(date))
           {
             //delete the existing date and re-download...
             db.deleteObjectStore(date);
           }
             //recreate the object store for todays jobs
             let store = db.createObjectStore(date,{keyPath: 'id', autoIncrement:true});
             store.transaction.oncomplete =
             function(evt) {
                  // Store jobs in the newly created objectStore.
                  let jobObjectStore = db.transaction(date, "readwrite").objectStore(date);
                  Object.entries(jobs).forEach((entry) => {
                    const [key, value] = entry;
                    jobObjectStore.put({
                        id:key,
                        contract:value.contract,
                        runContract:value.runContract,
                        items:value.items,
                      });
                  });
                  jobObjectStore.transaction.oncomplete =
                  function(evt2)
                  {
                    //when all transactions complete then close the db so function can run again.
                    db.close();
                  }
             }
           }
      }
  }

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