docker Django 4错误：'找不到具有密钥的时区...'

v7pvogib  于 2022-12-11  发布在  Docker
关注(0)|答案(5)|浏览(147)

After rebuild of my Django 4 Docker container the web service stopped working with this error:
zoneinfo._common.ZoneInfoNotFoundError: 'No time zone found with key Asia/Hanoi'
My setup is:

  • Python 3.10
  • Django 4.0.5

Error:

web_1              
Traceback (most recent call last): web_1          
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/zoneinfo/_common.py", line 12, in load_tzdata web_1              
    return importlib.resources.open_binary(package_name, resource_name) web_1     
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/importlib/resources.py", line 46, in open_binary web_1              
    return reader.open_resource(resource) web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/importlib/abc.py", line 433, in open_resource web_1              
    return self.files().joinpath(resource).open('rb') web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/pathlib.py", line 1119, in open web_1       
    return self._accessor.open(self, mode, buffering, encoding, errors, web_1              
FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/tzdata/zoneinfo/Asia/Hanoi' web_1              
 web_1              
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: web_1              
 web_1              
Traceback (most recent call last): web_1          
  File "/home/app/web/manage.py", line 22, in <module> web_1         
    main() web_1              
  File "/home/app/web/manage.py", line 18, in main web_1              
    execute_from_command_line(sys.argv) web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 446, in execute_from_command_line web_1              
    utility.execute() web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 420, in execute web_1              
    django.setup() web_1     
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/__init__.py", line 24, in setup web_1              
    apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS) web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/apps/registry.py", line 116, in populate web_1              
    app_config.import_models() web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/apps/config.py", line 304, in import_models web_1              
    self.models_module = import_module(models_module_name) web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module web_1              
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level) web_1              
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1050, in _gcd_import web_1              
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1027, in _find_and_load web_1              
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _find_and_load_unlocked web_1    
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 688, in _load_unlocked web_1              
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 883, in exec_module web_1              
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 241, in _call_with_frames_removed web_1   
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django_celery_beat/models.py", line 8, in <module> web_1              
    import timezone_field web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/timezone_field/__init__.py", line 1, in <module> web_1              
    from timezone_field.fields import TimeZoneField web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/timezone_field/fields.py", line 11, in <module> web_1              
    class TimeZoneField(models.Field): web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/timezone_field/fields.py", line 41, in TimeZoneField web_1              
    default_zoneinfo_tzs = [ZoneInfo(tz) for tz in pytz.common_timezones] web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/timezone_field/fields.py", line 41, in <listcomp> web_1              
    default_zoneinfo_tzs = [ZoneInfo(tz) for tz in pytz.common_timezones] web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/zoneinfo/_common.py", line 24, in load_tzdata web_1              
    raise ZoneInfoNotFoundError(f"No time zone found with key {key}") web_1              
zoneinfo._common.ZoneInfoNotFoundError: 'No time zone found with key Asia/Hanoi' web_1              
[2022-08-12 09:18:36 +0000] [1] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 20.0.4 web_1              
[2022-08-12 09:18:36 +0000] [1] [INFO] Listening at: http://0.0.0.0:8000 (1) web_1 
[2022-08-12 09:18:36 +0000] [1] [INFO] Using worker: sync web_1      
[2022-08-12 09:18:36 +0000] [11] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 11 web_1              
[2022-08-12 12:18:37 +0300] [11] [ERROR] Exception in worker process web_1              
Traceback (most recent call last): web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/zoneinfo/_common.py", line 12, in load_tzdata web_1              
    return importlib.resources.open_binary(package_name, resource_name) web_1     
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/importlib/resources.py", line 46, in open_binary web_1              
    return reader.open_resource(resource) web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/importlib/abc.py", line 433, in open_resource web_1              
    return self.files().joinpath(resource).open('rb') web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/pathlib.py", line 1119, in open web_1       
    return self._accessor.open(self, mode, buffering, encoding, errors, web_1              
FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/tzdata/zoneinfo/Asia/Hanoi' web_1              
 web_1              
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: web_1              
 web_1              
Traceback (most recent call last): web_1          
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 583, in spawn_worker web_1              
    worker.init_process() web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line 119, in init_process web_1              
    self.load_wsgi() web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line 144, in load_wsgi web_1              
    self.wsgi = self.app.wsgi() web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 67, in wsgi web_1              
    self.callable = self.load() web_1 
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 49, in load web_1              
    return self.load_wsgiapp() web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 39, in load_wsgiapp web_1              
    return util.import_app(self.app_uri) web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/gunicorn/util.py", line 358, in import_app web_1              
    mod = importlib.import_module(module) web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module web_1              
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level) web_1              
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1050, in _gcd_import web_1              
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1027, in _find_and_load web_1              
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _find_and_load_unlocked web_1    
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 688, in _load_unlocked web_1              
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 883, in exec_module web_1              
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 241, in _call_with_frames_removed web_1   
  File "/home/app/web/config/wsgi.py", line 16, in <module> web_1    
    application = get_wsgi_application() web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/core/wsgi.py", line 12, in get_wsgi_application web_1              
    django.setup(set_prefix=False) web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/__init__.py", line 24, in setup web_1              
    apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS) web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/apps/registry.py", line 116, in populate web_1              
    app_config.import_models() web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django/apps/config.py", line 304, in import_models web_1              
    self.models_module = import_module(models_module_name) web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module web_1              
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level) web_1              
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1050, in _gcd_import web_1              
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1027, in _find_and_load web_1              
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _find_and_load_unlocked web_1    
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 688, in _load_unlocked web_1              
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 883, in exec_module web_1              
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 241, in _call_with_frames_removed web_1   
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/django_celery_beat/models.py", line 8, in <module> web_1              
    import timezone_field web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/timezone_field/__init__.py", line 1, in <module> web_1              
    from timezone_field.fields import TimeZoneField web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/timezone_field/fields.py", line 11, in <module> web_1              
    class TimeZoneField(models.Field): web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/timezone_field/fields.py", line 41, in TimeZoneField web_1              
    default_zoneinfo_tzs = [ZoneInfo(tz) for tz in pytz.common_timezones] web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/timezone_field/fields.py", line 41, in <listcomp> web_1              
    default_zoneinfo_tzs = [ZoneInfo(tz) for tz in pytz.common_timezones] web_1              
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/zoneinfo/_common.py", line 24, in load_tzdata web_1              
    raise ZoneInfoNotFoundError(f"No time zone found with key {key}") web_1              
zoneinfo._common.ZoneInfoNotFoundError: 'No time zone found with key Asia/Hanoi' web_1              
[2022-08-12 12:18:37 +0300] [11] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 11) web_1              
[2022-08-12 09:18:37 +0000] [1] [INFO] Shutting down: Master web_1              
[2022-08-12 09:18:37 +0000] [1] [INFO] Reason: Worker failed to boot.

In the Django settings file:

TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_TZ = True

PS: As suggested in another post I added tzdata to my requirements file but nothing changed.

docker

5条答案

按热度按时间
iyzzxitl

iyzzxitl1#

将pytz版本从2022.2降级到2022.1似乎为我解决了这个问题。

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2022-12-11
qgzx9mmu

qgzx9mmu2#

我也遇到了同样的错误。它帮助我解决了这个问题：

# upgrade pytz up to the latest pytz-2022.2.1
pip install pytz --upgrade
# upgarde tzdata up to tzdata-2022.2
pip install tzdata --upgrade

升级pytz和tzdata之后，我的Django项目又可以正常工作了！

赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2022-12-11
zxlwwiss

zxlwwiss3#

作为一个快速（和肮脏）的方式来解决这个问题，添加以下行到您的Dockerfile：

RUN cp /usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/tzdata/zoneinfo/Asia/Aden /usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/tzdata/zoneinfo/Asia/Hanoi && \
cp /usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/tzdata/zoneinfo/Europe/Moscow /usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/tzdata/zoneinfo/Europe/Kyiv
赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2022-12-11
piztneat

piztneat4#

谢谢https://stackoverflow.com/a/73365642/1099058，它解决了我的问题。
1.使tzdata和pytz包为最新版本：

pip uninstall pytz
   pip install pytz==2022.2.1
   pip uninstall tzdata
   pip install tzdata==2022.2
  1. 4.0.5和4.1中的测试django将工作：
赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2022-12-11
dly7yett

dly7yett5#

旧的和不正确的名称Kiev被重命名为正确的Kyiv。在这种情况下，不是所有的包都被更新了，还有一些冲突。它将在一段时间内修复，但现在你可以使用符号链接来支持两个版本，只需在Linux中运行一个命令

ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Kiev /usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Kyiv
赞(0）分享  回复(0）举报  2022-12-11
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