我使用一个TScrollBox作为列表,一个TFrame作为项目,我将在运行时生成框架。我使用的框架由一个3.6KB的SVG图像和一些标签和编辑框组成。作为测试,我在FormShow中生成了一个包含1000个项目的列表,如下所示:
var
i: Integer;
begin
for i := 1 to 1000 do
with TFrameCDG.Create(Self) do
begin
Name := 'cdgFrame' + IntToStr(i);
Parent := sbScrollBoxLeft;
end;
end;
请注意,我已经将框架的Align属性设置为alTop,并使用OnExit、OnEnter、OnClick等事件控制了背景颜色,以使列表看起来更好。
问题是表单加载后38秒,调整大小在12秒(最大化),滚动非常沉重.我的CPU是i7-4790,GPU Radeon R7 430,16 GB内存,我使用的是windows 11和 Delphi 10西雅图.
我做的事有什么不对?
我删除了SVG-Image,加载时间为29秒。我尝试了DoubleBuffered,但效果并不理想。
这个列表将有不超过50个项目,但它是非常沉重和缓慢的。我如何才能加速这样的图形用户界面是平滑的(或接近)什么wpf在c#可以做什么?
我创建了一个新项目,这里是一个最小的例子:
program Project1;
uses
Vcl.Forms,
Unit1 in 'Unit1.pas' {Form1},
Unit2 in 'Unit2.pas' {Frame2: TFrame};
{$R *.res}
begin
Application.Initialize;
Application.MainFormOnTaskbar := True;
Application.CreateForm(TForm1, Form1);
Application.Run;
end.
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics,
Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Unit2;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
ScrollBox1: TScrollBox;
procedure FormShow(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
procedure TForm1.FormShow(Sender: TObject);
var
i: Integer;
begin
for i := 0 to 1000 do
with TFrame2.Create(Self) do
begin
Name := 'Framea' + IntToStr(i);
Parent := ScrollBox1;
end;
end;
end.
unit Unit2;
interface
uses
Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes,
Vcl.Graphics, Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Vcl.ExtCtrls, Vcl.ComCtrls;
type
TFrame2 = class(TFrame)
ProgressBar1: TProgressBar;
Label1: TLabel;
Edit1: TEdit;
Bevel1: TBevel;
Edit2: TEdit;
Label2: TLabel;
Edit3: TEdit;
Label3: TLabel;
Button1: TButton;
procedure FrameClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure FrameEnter(Sender: TObject);
procedure FrameExit(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
procedure TFrame2.FrameClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
Self.SetFocus;
end;
procedure TFrame2.FrameEnter(Sender: TObject);
begin
Color := clBlue;
end;
procedure TFrame2.FrameExit(Sender: TObject);
begin
Color := clTeal;
end;
end.
object Form1: TForm1
Left = 0
Top = 0
Caption = 'Form1'
ClientHeight = 660
ClientWidth = 1333
Color = clBtnFace
DoubleBuffered = True
Font.Charset = DEFAULT_CHARSET
Font.Color = clWindowText
Font.Height = -11
Font.Name = 'Tahoma'
Font.Style = []
OldCreateOrder = False
OnShow = FormShow
PixelsPerInch = 96
TextHeight = 13
object ScrollBox1: TScrollBox
Left = 0
Top = 0
Width = 1333
Height = 660
HorzScrollBar.Visible = False
VertScrollBar.Smooth = True
VertScrollBar.Tracking = True
Align = alClient
TabOrder = 0
end
end
object Frame2: TFrame2
Left = 0
Top = 0
Width = 451
Height = 117
Align = alTop
Color = clTeal
Font.Charset = ANSI_CHARSET
Font.Color = clWindowText
Font.Height = -19
Font.Name = 'Segoe UI'
Font.Style = []
ParentBackground = False
ParentColor = False
ParentFont = False
TabOrder = 0
OnClick = FrameClick
OnEnter = FrameEnter
OnExit = FrameExit
DesignSize = (
451
117)
object Label1: TLabel
Left = 24
Top = 16
Width = 55
Height = 25
Caption = 'Label1'
Font.Charset = ANSI_CHARSET
Font.Color = clWhite
Font.Height = -19
Font.Name = 'Segoe UI'
Font.Style = []
ParentFont = False
end
object Bevel1: TBevel
Left = 0
Top = 0
Width = 451
Height = 17
Align = alTop
Shape = bsTopLine
ExplicitLeft = -44
ExplicitTop = 24
end
object Label2: TLabel
Left = 131
Top = 16
Width = 55
Height = 25
Caption = 'Label1'
Font.Charset = ANSI_CHARSET
Font.Color = clWhite
Font.Height = -19
Font.Name = 'Segoe UI'
Font.Style = []
ParentFont = False
end
object Label3: TLabel
Left = 238
Top = 16
Width = 55
Height = 25
Caption = 'Label1'
Font.Charset = ANSI_CHARSET
Font.Color = clWhite
Font.Height = -19
Font.Name = 'Segoe UI'
Font.Style = []
ParentFont = False
end
object ProgressBar1: TProgressBar
Left = 352
Top = 73
Width = 77
Height = 21
Anchors = [akLeft, akRight, akBottom]
TabOrder = 0
end
object Edit1: TEdit
Left = 24
Top = 55
Width = 101
Height = 38
BevelInner = bvNone
BevelOuter = bvNone
BorderStyle = bsNone
Color = 11184810
Ctl3D = True
ParentCtl3D = False
TabOrder = 1
Text = 'Edit1'
end
object Edit2: TEdit
Left = 131
Top = 55
Width = 101
Height = 38
BevelInner = bvNone
BevelOuter = bvNone
BorderStyle = bsNone
Color = 11184810
Ctl3D = True
ParentCtl3D = False
TabOrder = 2
Text = 'Edit1'
end
object Edit3: TEdit
Left = 238
Top = 55
Width = 101
Height = 38
BevelInner = bvNone
BevelOuter = bvNone
BorderStyle = bsNone
Color = 11184810
Ctl3D = True
ParentCtl3D = False
TabOrder = 3
Text = 'Edit1'
end
object Button1: TButton
Left = 354
Top = 36
Width = 75
Height = 25
Anchors = [akTop, akRight]
Caption = 'Button1'
TabOrder = 4
end
end
1条答案
按热度按时间jdg4fx2g1#
尝试使用
TPanel
而不是TFrame
作为容器。在添加面板之前调用一次ScrollBox.DisableAlign
,在添加最后一个面板之后调用ScrollBox.EnableAlign
。我认为如果面板的总高度达到32768px,您可能会有一些奇怪的行为。这需要另一种方法。