在Ubuntu上安装RabbitMq时的Erlang依赖性问题

8wigbo56  于 2022-12-16  发布在  Erlang
关注(0)|答案(2)|浏览(258)

我正在我的ubuntu16.04.5版机器上安装rabbitmq。
我遵循了多种安装方式,但每次都会遇到一些依赖关系问题。
我跟着
https://tecadmin.net/install-erlang-on-ubuntu/
以及
如何安装特定版本的erlang?
每次我都收到相同的错误:

You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 erlang : Depends: erlang-diameter but it is not going to be installed
          Depends: erlang-eldap but it is not going to be installed
          Depends: erlang-ftp but it is not going to be installed
          Depends: erlang-tftp but it is not going to be installed
          Recommends: erlang-jinterface but it is not going to be installed
          Recommends: erlang-ic-java but it is not going to be installed
          Recommends: erlang-mode but it is not going to be installed
          Recommends: erlang-src but it is not going to be installed
          Recommends: erlang-examples but it is not going to be installed
 esl-erlang : Depends: libwxbase2.8-0 but it is not installable or
                       libwxbase3.0-0 but it is not installable or
                       libwxbase3.0-0v5 but it is not going to be installed
              Depends: libwxgtk2.8-0 but it is not installable or
                       libwxgtk3.0-0 but it is not installable or
                       libwxgtk3.0-0v5 but it is not going to be installed
              Depends: libsctp1 but it is not going to be installed
              Recommends: erlang-mode but it is not going to be installed
 rabbitmq-server : Depends: erlang-base (>= 1:20.3) but it is not going to be installed or
                            erlang-base-hipe (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-crypto (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-eldap (>= 1:20.3) but it is not going to be installed or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-inets (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-mnesia (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-os-mon (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-parsetools (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-public-key (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-runtime-tools (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-ssl (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-syntax-tools (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-tools (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: erlang-xmerl (>= 1:20.3) or
                            esl-erlang (>= 1:20.3)
                   Depends: socat but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
ergxz8rk

ergxz8rk1#

运行以下命令将解决错误并成功安装erlang

echo 'deb https://packages.erlang-solutions.com/ubuntu xenial contrib' | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list

wget https://packages.erlang-solutions.com/ubuntu/erlang_solutions.asc

sudo apt-key add erlang_solutions.asc

apt update && apt install esl-erlang
gywdnpxw

gywdnpxw2#

不幸的是,看起来你要么必须手动安装这些依赖项(例如this solution),要么使用esl-erlang,它至少为你捆绑了其中的一部分。
后者至少对我的情况有效,我所缺少的只是erlang-ftperlang-tftp

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 erlang : Depends: erlang-appmon
          Depends: erlang-ftp but it is not going to be installed
          Depends: erlang-gs
          Depends: erlang-inviso
          Depends: erlang-percept
          Depends: erlang-pman
          Depends: erlang-test-server
          Depends: erlang-tftp but it is not going to be installed
          Depends: erlang-toolbar
          Depends: erlang-tv
          Depends: erlang-typer

esl-erlang只是完整的安装,如here常见问题解答中所述。

简而言之,我的命令如下所示(对于v.23.3.1):

apt-get install esl-erlang=1:23.3.1-1

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