我有一台Windows电脑,我尝试在命令提示符下使用pip安装SciPy。pip install ...
适用于我安装的其他软件包;然而,对于scipy
,它给了我一个错误。任何帮助都是很好的,下面是错误信息:
C:\Users\mharvest>pip install scipy
Collecting scipy
Using cached scipy-1.9.1.tar.gz (42.0 MB)
Installing build dependencies ... done
Getting requirements to build wheel ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [55 lines of output]
The Meson build system
Version: 0.62.2
Source dir: C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-jvemq8sw\scipy_46a2c46b25884e73b044795d4031c57c
Build dir: C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-jvemq8sw\scipy_46a2c46b25884e73b044795d4031c57c\.mesonpy-ouof6i1j\build
Build type: native build
Project name: SciPy
Project version: 1.9.1
WARNING: Failed to activate VS environment: Could not parse vswhere.exe output
..\..\meson.build:1:0: ERROR: Unknown compiler(s): [['icl'], ['cl'], ['cc'], ['gcc'], ['clang'], ['clang-cl'], ['pgcc']]
The following exception(s) were encountered:
Running "icl " gave "[WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified"
Running "cl /?" gave "[WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified"
Running "cc --version" gave "[WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified"
Running "gcc --version" gave "[WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified"
Running "clang --version" gave "[WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified"
Running "clang-cl /?" gave "[WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified"
Running "pgcc --version" gave "[WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified"
A full log can be found at C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-jvemq8sw\scipy_46a2c46b25884e73b044795d4031c57c\.mesonpy-ouof6i1j\build\meson-logs\meson-log.txt
+ meson setup --native-file=C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-jvemq8sw\scipy_46a2c46b25884e73b044795d4031c57c\.mesonpy-native-file.ini -Ddebug=false -Doptimization=2 --prefix=C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311-32 C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-jvemq8sw\scipy_46a2c46b25884e73b044795d4031c57c C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-jvemq8sw\scipy_46a2c46b25884e73b044795d4031c57c\.mesonpy-ouof6i1j\build
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311-32\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\in_process\_in_process.py", line 363, in <module>
main()
File "C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311-32\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\in_process\_in_process.py", line 345, in main
json_out['return_val'] = hook(**hook_input['kwargs'])
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311-32\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\in_process\_in_process.py", line 130, in get_requires_for_build_wheel
return hook(config_settings)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bjmh2uho\overlay\Lib\site-packages\mesonpy\__init__.py", line 923, in get_requires_for_build_wheel
with _project(config_settings) as project:
File "C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311-32\Lib\contextlib.py", line 137, in __enter__
return next(self.gen)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bjmh2uho\overlay\Lib\site-packages\mesonpy\__init__.py", line 902, in _project
with Project.with_temp_working_dir(
File "C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311-32\Lib\contextlib.py", line 137, in __enter__
return next(self.gen)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bjmh2uho\overlay\Lib\site-packages\mesonpy\__init__.py", line 547, in with_temp_working_dir
yield cls(source_dir, tmpdir, build_dir)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bjmh2uho\overlay\Lib\site-packages\mesonpy\__init__.py", line 463, in __init__
self._configure(reconfigure=bool(build_dir) and not native_file_mismatch)
File "C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bjmh2uho\overlay\Lib\site-packages\mesonpy\__init__.py", line 494, in _configure
self._meson(
File "C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bjmh2uho\overlay\Lib\site-packages\mesonpy\__init__.py", line 477, in _meson
return self._proc('meson', *args)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bjmh2uho\overlay\Lib\site-packages\mesonpy\__init__.py", line 472, in _proc
subprocess.check_call(list(args))
File "C:\Users\mharvest\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311-32\Lib\subprocess.py", line 413, in check_call
raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['meson', 'setup', '--native-file=C:\\Users\\mharvest\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-jvemq8sw\\scipy_46a2c46b25884e73b044795d4031c57c\\.mesonpy-native-file.ini', '-Ddebug=false', '-Doptimization=2', '--prefix=C:\\Users\\mharvest\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python311-32', 'C:\\Users\\mharvest\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-jvemq8sw\\scipy_46a2c46b25884e73b044795d4031c57c', 'C:\\Users\\mharvest\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-jvemq8sw\\scipy_46a2c46b25884e73b044795d4031c57c\\.mesonpy-ouof6i1j\\build']' returned non-zero exit status 1.
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> See above for output.
注意:此错误源于子进程,可能不是pip的问题。
3条答案
按热度按时间3pvhb19x1#
从回溯判断,您似乎使用的是32位Python3.11
scipy-1.9.2没有32位的wheel,1.9.1有32位的wheel,但不针对Python 3.11。
安装64位Python解释器应该可以解决这个问题。虽然Python3.11还没有发布,但是您可以在https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-3110rc2/找到64位安装程序
thigvfpy2#
安装scipy 1.8.1版本它解决了我的问题安装它,如果你得到“不应该为使用PEP 517的scipy构建轮子,不能直接安装”错误.升级管道
bvn4nwqk3#
错误消息的重要部分是
ERROR: Unknown compiler(s)
,它通知我们没有找到C编译器:在修复这个问题之后,还需要一个C++编译器、一个Fortran编译器、Python头文件、cmake和一些其他低级工具。
cl
",则可能是您使用的不是开发人员命令提示符,或者是Visual Studio的安装有问题。"(来自:Microsoft Windows. Walkthrough: Compile a C program on the command line)